Missing Mechanisms of Manipulation in the EU AI Act by Matija Franklin, Hal Ashton, Rebecca Gorman, Stuart Armstrong

“…This article takes the perspective of cognitive psychology to analyze and understand what algorithmic manipulation consists of, who vulnerable individuals may be, and what is considered as harm. …”
Get full text

High-risk AI transparency? On qualified transparency mandates for oversight bodies under the EU AI Act by Kasia Söderlund

“… The legal opacity of AI technologies has long posed challenges in addressing algorithmic harms, as secrecy enables companies to retain competitive advantages while limiting public scrutiny. …”
Get full text

Challenging the Selfie: Perfect Skin by Chatonsky by Claire Larsonneur

“…These distorted and serialised images, “organes sans corps” to take up Deleuze’s famous concept, may pertain to a regime of meaning based on affect, as defined by Brian Massoumi, rather than on mimesis.…”
Get full text

Forward first: Joystick interactions of toddlers during digital play. by Kimberly A Ingraham, Heather A Feldner, Katherine M Steele

“…While touch screens are a popular interaction modality for children under the age of three, they may not be appropriate for all children or all tasks. …”
Get full text

Paired autoencoders for likelihood-free estimation in inverse problems by Matthias Chung, Emma Hart, Julianne Chung, Bas Peters, Eldad Haber

“…Such problems are notoriously difficult to solve in practice and require minimizing a combination of a data-fit term and a regularization term. The main computational bottleneck of typical algorithms is the direct estimation of the data misfit. …”
Get full text

FIORA: Local neighborhood-based prediction of compound mass spectra from single fragmentation events by Yannek Nowatzky, Francesco Friedrich Russo, Jan Lisec, Alexander Kister, Knut Reinert, Thilo Muth, Philipp Benner

“…FIORA not only surpasses state-of-the-art fragmentation algorithms, ICEBERG and CFM-ID, in prediction quality, but also facilitates the prediction of additional features, such as retention time and collision cross section. …”
Get full text

Modern methods of intraoperative fluorescent imaging of the parathyroid glands in endocrine surgery: a literary review by S. V. Zinchenko, N. A. Shanazarov, N. F. Muratov, S. D. Kisikova, K. S. Seitbekova, I. Z. Galiev, M. I. Ibragim, R. R. Ahmetshin

“…In this regard, there is a need to improve diagnostic search algorithms, including intraoperative ones, for altered parathyroid glands. …”
Get full text

A Novel Transit Bus Number Identification Approach for Frictionless Fare Collection Using Passenger Location Data by Nafise Ghorbankhani, Morteza Adl, Ryan Ahmed, Ali Emadi

“…The framework incorporates trajectory similarity algorithms such as Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Longest Common Subsequence (LCSS) within the JRM to enhance the accuracy of user-to-bus matching. …”
Get full text

Acoustic Emission-Based Small Leak Detection of Propulsion System Pipeline of Sounding Rocket by Lin Gao, Lili Dong, Jianguo Cao, Shaofeng Wang, Wenjing Liu

“…It is verified that the main frequency of the AE small leak signal due to the failure of the pipe joint is focused in the range of 33–45 kHz, and the algorithms based on SVM with kernel functions all can reach a better estimation accuracy of 98% using the feature “envelope area” or the feature set {standard deviation (STD), root mean square (RMS), energy, average frequency}.…”
Get full text

Dynamic Updating the Three-Way Regions for the Optimal Rules by Xiaohua Wei, Jiangang Ye, Jin Qian, Qiaowen Deng

“…Most of the research methods mainly mine all decision rules from the static data. …”
Get full text

CEREBRAL OXYMETRY IN HIGH RISK CARDIAC SURGERY: APPLICABILITY AND PROTOCOL OF THE CLINICAL TRIAL by P. P. Perovskiy, E. V. Fominskiy, V. A. Shmyrev, I. A. Kornilov, V. V. Likhvantsev, V. V. Lomivorotov

“…Currently it is being actively introduced into practice, management algorithms for cerebral oxygenation disorders are being developed basing on it, including the ones for cardiac surgeries. …”
Get full text

High-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure for non-invasive respiratory support in paediatric critical care: the FIRST-ABC RCTs by Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, Alvin Richards-Belle, Karen Thomas, Laura Drikite, Zia Sadique, Silvia Moler Zapata, Robert Darnell, Carly Au, Peter J Davis, Izabella Orzechowska, Julie Lester, Kevin Morris, Millie Parke, Mark Peters, Sam Peters, Michelle Saull, Lyvonne Tume, Richard G Feltbower, Richard Grieve, Paul R Mouncey, David Harrison, Kathryn Rowan

“…To standardise treatment, clinical criteria and guidance for the initiation, maintenance and weaning of HFNC were provided in a trial algorithm. As per the algorithm, patients were assessed for response to the treatment, readiness to wean and for stopping HFNC at least twice per day. …”
Get full text

An Intelligent System for Medical Oxygen Consumption Management Using Oximetry and Barometry by Abbas Izadi, Hadi Ghasemifard, Mohamad Amin Bakhshali, Nadia Roudsarabi, Omid Sarrafzadeh

“…The system integrates various sensors and machine learning algorithms to enable real-time monitoring and control of the oxygen supply chain. …”
Get full text

PHYSICAL METHODS OF REHABILITATION IN CANCER PATIENTS AFTER COMBINED MODALITY TREATMENT FOR BREAST CANCER by V. E. Tishakova, E. V. Filonenko, V. I. Chissov, N. A. Efimenko, A. N. Urlova

Get full text

Potential impact of coronaviruses upon cardiovascular system under COVID-19 pandemic by L.O. Tkachenko, O.A. Yepanchintseva, B.M. Todurov

“…There are no clear algorithms and recommendations for the treatment of such patients in a pandemic and differ in different countries. …”
Get full text

Classification of Cavendish Banana Quality using Convolutional Neural Network by Ajeng Ayu Suryani, Ummi Athiyah, Yohani Setiya Rafika Nur, Warto

“… Indonesia's agricultural production is divided into two main categories: vegetables and fruits. The vegetable category includes shallots, garlic, chilies, mushrooms, spinach, cabbage, and potatoes. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of daily global solar radiation prediction using deep learning models inputted with stochastic variables by Amit Kumar Yadav, Raj Kumar, Meizi Wang, Gusztáv Fekete, Tej Singh

“…Abstract Photovoltaic power plant outputs depend on the daily global solar radiation (DGSR). The main issue with DGSR data is its lack of precision. …”
Get full text

A Customizable Face Generation Method Based on Stable Diffusion Model by Wenlong Xiang, Shuzhen Xu, Cuicui Lv, Shuo Wang

“…Facial generation technology uses computer algorithms and artificial intelligence techniques to generate realistic facial images. …”
Get full text

Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status by Eva Roseboom, Fenna Daniëls, Michiel Rienstra, Alexander H. Maass

“…Modern CIEDs perform daily measurements, mainly aimed at discovering early signs of battery depletion or electrode dysfunction. …”
Get full text

Parameter Tuning for Local-Search-Based Matheuristic Methods by Guillermo Cabrera-Guerrero, Carolina Lagos, Carolina Castañeda, Franklin Johnson, Fernando Paredes, Enrique Cabrera

“…Algorithms that aim to solve optimisation problems by combining heuristics and mathematical programming have attracted researchers’ attention. …”
Get full text