Development of an MRI based artificial intelligence model for the identification of underlying atrial fibrillation after ischemic stroke: a multicenter proof-of-concept analysisRes... by Zijie Zhang, Yang Ding, Kaibin Lin, Wenli Ban, Luyue Ding, Yudong Sun, Chuanliang Fu, Yihang Ren, Can Han, Xue Zhang, Xiaoer Wei, Shundong Hu, Yuwu Zhao, Li Cao, Jun Wang, Saman Nazarian, Ying Cao, Lan Zheng, Min Zhang, Jianliang Fu, Jingbo Li, Xiang Han, Dahong Qian, Dong Huang

“…Between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2021, 510 patients were retrospectively enrolled for algorithm development and performance was measured using fivefold cross-validation. …”
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Elevated [CO2] mitigates the effect of surface drought by stimulating root growth to access sub-soil water. by Shihab Uddin, Markus Löw, Shahnaj Parvin, Glenn J Fitzgerald, Sabine Tausz-Posch, Roger Armstrong, Garry O'Leary, Michael Tausz

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Evidence on the performance of nature-based solutions interventions for coastal protection in biogenic, shallow ecosystems: a systematic map by Avery B. Paxton, Trevor N. Riley, Camille L. Steenrod, Brandon J. Puckett, Jahson B. Alemu I., Savannah T. Paliotti, Alyssa M. Adler, Laura Exar, Josette E. T. McLean, James Kelley, Y. Stacy Zhang, Carter S. Smith, Rachel K. Gittman, Brian R. Silliman

“…Since NBS can deliver multiple benefits, measuring a diverse suite of response variables, especially those related to ecosystem function, as well as social and economic responses, may help justify and improve societal benefits of NBS. …”
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A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods in investigating risk factors for lost to follow-up for tuberculosis treatment in Japan - Are physicians and nurses at a parti... by Lisa Kawatsu, Kazuhiro Uchimura, Akihiro Ohkado, Seiya Kato

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Individual patient variability with the application of the kidney failure risk equation in advanced chronic kidney disease. by Christopher McCudden, Ayub Akbari, Christine A White, Mohan Biyani, Swapnil Hiremath, Pierre Antoine Brown, Navdeep Tangri, Scott Brimble, Greg Knoll, Peter G Blake, Manish M Sood

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A Multivariate Phenotypical Approach of Sepsis and Septic Shock—A Comprehensive Narrative Literature Review by Alina Tita, Sebastian Isac, Teodora Isac, Cristina Martac, Geani-Danut Teodorescu, Lavinia Jipa, Cristian Cobilinschi, Bogdan Pavel, Maria Daniela Tanasescu, Liliana Elena Mirea, Gabriela Droc

“…This review aims to identify the main sources of variability in clustering septic patients in various clinical phenotypes as a useful clinical tool for a precision-based approach in sepsis and septic shock.…”
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Improving the Efficiency and Quality of Education as the Basis for Successful Digitalization of the Economy by I. I. Shpak, S. N. Kasanin, A. S. Stepanets

“…The most important conditions are considered and the main ways are analyzed to significantly increase the efficiency of modern vocational education while simultaneously improving its quality. …”
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A technical survey on tire-road friction estimation by Seyedmeysam Khaleghian, Anahita Emami, Saied Taheri

“…The focus has been divided into two main groups: experiment-based and model-based approaches. …”
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Playing hide and seek with primates: A comparative study of Theory of Mind by Aurore San‑Galli, Marie Devaine, Cinzia Trapanese, Shelly Masi, Sébastien Bouret, Jean Daunizeau

“…In fact, the location of the food was chosen by learning algorithms, some of which endowed with artificial ToM. …”
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Synergizing remote sensing, support vector machine, and aeromagnetic data for precise lithological and mineral potential mapping: a case study from Egypt by Hatem M. El-Desoky, Ahmed M. Abdel-Rahman, Hamada El-Awny, Wael Fahmy, Reda Abdu Yousef El-Qassas, Kamal Abdelrahman, Hassan Alzahrani, Peter Andráš, Yahia Z. Amer, Ahmed M. Eldosouky

“…In the present case, cause lithological mapping may provide advice not only to the distribution of possible placer deposit occurrences within the study region but also to small-scale blocks of gold-bearing rocks that are not specifically described in prior geological maps. …”
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Analyzing Fairness of Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing Models by Ahmed Rashed, Abdelkrim Kallich, Mohamed Eltayeb

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exoALMA. IX. Regularized Maximum Likelihood Imaging of Non-Keplerian Features by Brianna Zawadzki, Ian Czekala, Maria Galloway-Sprietsma, Jaehan Bae, Marcelo Barraza-Alfaro, Myriam Benisty, Gianni Cataldi, Pietro Curone, Stefano Facchini, Daniele Fasano, Mario Flock, Misato Fukagawa, Himanshi Garg, Cassandra Hall, Thomas Hilder, Jane Huang, John D. Ilee, Andrea Isella, Andrés F. Izquierdo, Kazuhiro Kanagawa, Geoffroy Lesur, Cristiano Longarini, Ryan A. Loomis, Ryuta Orihara, Christophe Pinte, Daniel J. Price, Giovanni Rosotti, Jochen Stadler, Richard Teague, Hsi-Wei Yen, Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez, David J. Wilner, Andrew J. Winter, Lisa Wölfer, Tomohiro C. Yoshida

“…As these features are often small and low-contrast, robust imaging procedures are critical for identifying and characterizing NKFs, including determining which features may be signatures of young planets. The exoALMA collaboration employed two different imaging procedures to ensure the consistent detection of NKFs: CLEAN, the standard iterative deconvolution algorithm, and regularized maximum likelihood (RML) imaging. …”
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Di George syndrome: early diagnosis in pediatric practice by A. A. Pavlikov, I. M. Melnikova, T. I. Pakhomova, N. P. Myakin

“…The symptoms of 22q11.2DS can vary in both severity and type. Some features may be identified at birth, such as cleft palate or congenital heart defect, while others are diagnosed in older children. …”
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of utility-based quality of life in chronic kidney disease treatments. by Melanie Wyld, Rachael Lisa Morton, Andrew Hayen, Kirsten Howard, Angela Claire Webster

“…., University of Sheffield, producing the lowest estimates. The main limitations of this study were that treatment assignments were not random, that only transplant had longitudinal data available, and that we calculated EuroQol Group EQ-5D scores from SF-36 and SF-12 health survey data, and therefore the algorithms may not reflect EQ-5D scores measured directly.…”
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Sleep Spindles as an Electrographic Element: Description and Automatic Detection Methods by Dorothée Coppieters ’t Wallant, Pierre Maquet, Christophe Phillips

“…From this general description, we tentatively extract the main characteristics to be detected and analyzed. …”
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Applying an optimized low risk model for fast history matching in giant oil reservoir by Mojtaba karimi, Ali Mortazavi, Mohammad Ahmadi

“…Finally, the process was optimized by two main algorithms for reaching best solutions which are genetic and particle swarm optimization. …”
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A leaky integrate-and-fire model with adaptation for the generation of a spike train by Aniello Buonocore, Luigia Caputo, Enrica Pirozzi, Maria Francesca Carfora

“…A related algorithm, based on the Hazard Rate Method, is also devised and described.…”
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A Synchronous Tuning Control System for Very Low Frequency Communication Based on Real-Time Impedance Detection by Shize Wei, Xu Xie, Yuqing Liu, Hao Zuo

“…In this paper, a synchronous control algorithm based on real-time impedance detection and a synchronous control system structure are proposed. …”
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Limited Incisional Drainage and Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy in an Acute Morel-Lavallée Lesion by Eui-Sung Choi, Jae-Young Yang, Byung-Hyun Ahn

“…However, there is no clearly established treatment algorithm. In the acute stage, it is mainly treated with aspiration, simple compression, and incisional drainage. …”
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The description of grounding line migration in a two-dimensional mathematical model of an ice sheet by O. O. Rybak, E. A. Rybak

“…Contemporary thinning of the marine-based areas of ice sheets is believed to be the consequence of the grounding line retreat caused mainly by ocean gradual warming beneath the ice shelves. …”
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