Early Recognition of Secondary Asthma Caused by Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Children Based on Multi-Omics Signature: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Rao Z, Zhang S, Xu W, Huang P, Xiao X, Hu X

“…Bacterial isolation and culture were performed on all children, and drug sensitivity tests were conducted on the isolated pathogens; And according to whether the child developed secondary asthma during treatment, they were divided into asthma group (n = 116) and non-asthma group (n = 659); Using logistic regression model to analyze the risk factors affecting secondary asthma in children with LTRIs, and establishing machine learning (ie nomogram and decision tree) prediction models; Using ROC curve analysis machine learning algorithms to predict AUC values, sensitivity, and specificity of secondary asthma in children with LTRIs.Results: 792 pathogenic bacteria were isolated from 775 children with LTRIs through bacterial culture, including 261 Gram positive bacteria (32.95%) and 531 Gram negative bacteria (67.05%). …”
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Scoping review to identify and map non-pharmacological, non-surgical treatments for dysphagia following moderate-to-severe acquired brain injury by Signe Janum Eskildsen, Daniela Jakobsen, Christian Gunge Riberholt, Ingrid Poulsen, Derek John Curtis

“…Dysphagia rehabilitation is transforming from mainly compensatory strategies to the retraining of swallowing function using principles from neuroscience. …”
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Identification of potential pathogenic genes associated with the comorbidity of rheumatoid arthritis and renal fibrosis using bioinformatics and machine learning by Jiao Qiu, Yalin Xu, Luyuan Tong, Xingchun Yang, Xiao Wu

“…Enrichment analysis indicated that these differential expression genes were mainly involved in inflammatory responses and immune regulation. …”
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An Efficient Process for the Management of the Deterioration and Conservation of Architectural Heritage: The HBIM Project of the Duomo of Molfetta (Italy) by Enrique Nieto-Julián, Silvana Bruno, Juan Moyano

“…The methodological process is mainly aided by the precise semantic segmentation of global point clouds, a semi-automatic process assisted by classification algorithms implemented in the Cyclone 3DR post-processing software, which has allowed the classification of the unstructured information provided by the remote sensing equipment when identifying the architectural-structural systems of a building with high historical values. …”
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Artificial intelligence for diagnosing rare bone diseases: a global survey of healthcare professionals by Behnam Javanmardi, Rebekah L. Waikel, Tinatin Tkemaladze, Shahida Moosa, Alexander Küsshauer, Jean Tori Pantel, Minu Fardipour, Peter Krawitz, Benjamin D. Solomon, Klaus Mohnike

“…Establishing correlations between genotype and phenotype (mainly via imaging) is critical for diagnosing RBDs. …”
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Clarification of Degraded Neutron Radiographic Images and Its Quality Metric Method by ZHANG Tian, MENG Chengbo, ZHANG Zhen, ZHAO Chenyi, QIAO Shuang

“…Most of the existing distortion suppression algorithms for neutron radiographic images require some prior information on distortion, such as noise intensity and blur intensity. …”

The large, viscous thrombus is aspirated by using the cyclic suction technique by Lin Shenqi, Yu Ling, Hong Ruiting, Dong Runcheng, Liu Bohao, Ruan Wencong, Sun Tao, Zhou Dongqing, Zhou Yixuan, Chen Shi

“…Current research focuses mainly on improving the safety and effectiveness of thrombectomy devices and reducing complications during surgical procedures. …”
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Application of Solenoid Valves for Tram Hydraulic Braking Force Control by ZHANG Yanwei, MAO Jinglu, WANG Cong, WANG Zhongxiang, HAO Xinxin

“…［Objective］ The control solenoid valves in the hydraulic braking system of trams mainly include proportional pressure reducing valve and high-speed switching valve. …”
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Exercise-related immune gene signature for hepatocellular carcinoma: machine learning and multi-omics analysis by Cheng Pu, Lei Pu, Xiaoyan Zhang, Qian He, Jiacheng Zhou, Jianyue Li

“…Univariate COX analysis and 101 combinations of 10 machine learning algorithms were used to construct EIG prognostic signature (EIGPS), and survival analyses were performed. …”
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Monitoring the antibiotic resistance in the intensive care unit of a multidisciplinary hospital by V. Yu. Zemko, V. K. Okulich, A. M. Dzyadz’ko

“…It is necessary to monitor the resistance of common microorganisms to certain antibiotics in order to develop algorithms for rational antibacterial treatment in each hospital.…”
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Enhancing forest biodiversity indicators in inventories through harmonized protocols by Moreno-Fernández D, Breidenbach J, Cañellas I, Chirici G, D’Amico G, Ferretti M, Giannetti F, Puliti S, Schnell S, Shackleton R, Skudnik M, Alberdi I

“…Once the bird and mammal data have been collected, advanced algorithms could facilitate and enhance the efficiency of the analyses. …”
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Management and outcome of whole-spine epidural abscesses – institutional case series and systematic review by Erik Schulz, Linda Bättig, Felix C. Stengel, Lorenzo Bertulli, Nader Hejrati, Maximilian Wegener, Carol Strahm, Benjamin Martens, Martin N. Stienen, Stefan Motov

“…Larger multicenter studies are needed to establish reliable treatment algorithms.…”
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On Usage of Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Neonatal Diseases, Conditions, and Mortality: A Bibliometric Review by Flavio Leandro de Morais, Raysa Carla Leal da Silva, Anna Beatriz Silva, Estefani Pontes Simao, Maria Eduarda Ferro de Mello, Stephany Paula da Silva Canejo, Katia Maria Mendes, Waldemar Brandao Neto, Jackson Raniel Florencio da Silva, Maicon Herverton Lino Ferreira da Silva Barros, Patricia Takako Endo

“…However, the study also underscores important ethical considerations, such as data quality, algorithmic transparency and equitable access to these technologies, particularly in underrepresented regions, with scientific production uneven and limited participation from low- and middle-income countries.…”
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A lightweight deep-learning model for parasite egg detection in microscopy images by Wenbin Xu, Qiang Zhai, Jizhong Liu, Xingyu Xu, Jing Hua

“…Automated detection can eliminate the dependence on professionals, but the current detection algorithms require large computational resources, which increases the lower limit of automated detection. …”
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A machine learning model revealed that exosome small RNAs may participate in the development of breast cancer through the chemokine signaling pathway by Jun-luan Mo, Xi Li, Lin Lei, Ji Peng, Xiong-shun Liang, Hong-hao Zhou, Zhao-qian Liu, Wen-xu Hong, Ji-ye Yin

“…We used machine learning algorithms to analyze small RNAs with significant differences between the two groups, fit the model through training sets, and optimize the model through testing sets. …”
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The real-world analysis of adverse events with azacitidine: a pharmacovigilance study based on the FAERS and WHO-VigiAccess databases by Zhaorui Wang, Linlin Guo, Youfu He, Baiquan Zhang, Yang Wang, Juan Ding

“…However, adverse events (AEs) associated with azacitidine are mainly reported in clinical trials, with limited real-world evidence. …”
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Analysis and Validation of Autophagy-Related Gene Biomarkers and Immune Cell Infiltration Characteristic in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia by Integrating Bioinformatics and Machine Lea... by Xiao S, Ding Y, Du C, Lv Y, Yang S, Zheng Q, Wang Z, Zheng Q, Huang M, Xiao Q, Ren Z, Bi G, Yang J

“…Subsequently, the hub genes were identified by Lasso and Cytoscape with three machine-learning algorithms (MCC, Degree and MCODE). In addition, hub genes were validated with ROC, single-cell sequence and IHC in hyperoxia mice. …”
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The Management of IgG4-Related Disease in Children: A Systematic Review by Evdoxia Sapountzi, Eleni P. Kotanidou, Vasiliki-Rengina Tsinopoulou, Lampros Fotis, Liana Fidani, Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a multi-organ disease with greatly varying therapeutic approaches and a lack of specific treatment algorithms. This systematic review aimed to determine the therapeutic approaches for pediatric IgG4-RD in real-word practice. …”
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“Voice is the New Blood”: a discourse analysis of voice AI health-tech start-up websites by Alden Blatter, Hortense Gallois, Emily Evangelista, Yael Bensoussan, Bridge2AI-Voice Consortium, Jean-Christophe Bélisle-Pipon, Yael E. Bensoussan, Olivier Elemento, Jean-Christophe Bélisle-Pipon, David Dorr, Satrajit Ghosh, Alistair Johnson, Phillip Payne, Maria E. Powell, Anaïs Rameau, Vardit Ravitsky, Alexandros Sigaras

“…We conclude that the lack of incentive to share key information about datasets is due to contextual factors that start-ups cannot control, mainly the absence of clear standards and regulatory guidelines for voice data collection. …”
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Safety assessment of deutetrabenazine: real-world adverse event analysis from the FAERS database by Yanping Shu, Yuanhe Wang, Jiaoying Liu, Lingyan Hu, Sichao Tong, Gang Wu, Xianlin Zhu

“…We eventually identified 100 valid PTs that met the criteria of the four algorithms. Drug ineffective, dyskinesia, depression, somnolence, suicidal ideation were considered to be the common PTs of deutetrabenazine. …”
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