Credit Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning: A Study on Credit Card Customers by Victor Chang, Sharuga Sivakulasingam, Hai Wang, Siu Tung Wong, Meghana Ashok Ganatra, Jiabin Luo

“…The results indicate that XGBoost outperforms other models, achieving an accuracy of 99.4%. The outcomes from this study suggest that effective credit risk analysis would aid in informed lending decisions, and the application of machine-learning and deep-learning algorithms has significantly improved predictive accuracy in this domain.…”
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Providing a Framework for Assessing and Evaluating Network Data Studies in the Fight Against Social Anomalies by Mohammad Khalili, Hamzehali Nourmohammadi, Nader Naghshineh

“…This approach aims to improve the accuracy of the information obtained about these individuals. …”
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Convergence of nanotechnology and artificial intelligence in the fight against liver cancer: a comprehensive review by Manjusha Bhange, Darshan Telange

“…Simultaneously, AI contributes to improved diagnostic accuracy, predictive modeling, and the development of personalized treatment strategies. …”
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Preoperative ternary classification using DCE-MRI radiomics and machine learning for HCC, ICC, and HIPT by Peng Xie, Zhong-Jian Liao, Lu Xie, Junyuan Zhong, Xiaodong Zhang, Wei Yuan, Yujin Yin, Tianxian Chen, Huizhen Lv, Xinglin Wen, Xiaochun Wang, Ling Zhang

“…Critical relevance statement This study develops a novel preoperative imaging-based machine learning model to differentiate hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor (HIPT), improving diagnostic accuracy and advancing personalized treatment strategies in clinical radiology. …”
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The future of critical care: AI-powered mortality prediction for acute variceal gastrointestinal bleeding and acute non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding patients by Zhou Liu, Guijun Jiang, Liang Zhang, Palpasa Shrestha, Yugang Hu, Yi Zhu, Guang Li, Yuanguo Xiong, Liying Zhan

“…Machine learning (ML) prediction model can be an effective tool for mortality prediction, enabling the timely identification of high-risk patients and improving outcomes.MethodsA total of 3,050 acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (AUGIB) patients were included in our research from the MIMIC-IV database, among which 625 patients were classified as AVGIB and 2,425 patients were categorized as ANGIB. …”
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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…The remaining 125 patients from another tertiary hospital were served as external validation cohort to externally validate the model. The machine learning algorithms employed in this study includes logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), extreme gradient boosting machine (eXGBM), neural network (NN), and k-nearest neighbor (KNN). …”
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Identification of core therapeutic targets for Monkeypox virus and repurposing potential of drugs: A WEB prediction approach. by Huaichuan Duan, Quanshan Shi, Xinru Yue, Zelan Zhang, Ling Liu, Yueteng Wang, Yujie Cao, Zuoxin Ou, Li Liang, Jianping Hu, Hubing Shi

“…Here, we first summarized and improved the open reading frame information of monkeypox, constructed the monkeypox inhibitor library and potential targets library by database research as well as literature search, combined with advanced protein modeling technologies (Sequence-based and AI algorithms-based homology modeling). …”
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IRWT-YOLO: A Background Subtraction-Based Method for Anti-Drone Detection by Xueqi Cheng, Fan Wang, Xiaopeng Hu, Xinrong Wu, Min Nuo

“…To effectively separate low-contrast weak drone objects from complex backgrounds, the IRWT-YOLO model is proposed, in which image segmentation algorithms are leveraged to reduce background interference. …”
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The Impact of Biometric Surveillance on Reducing Violent Crime: Strategies for Apprehending Criminals While Protecting the Innocent by Patricia Haley

“…By analyzing the effectiveness of these technologies within public safety contexts, this study aims to highlight the potential of biometric systems to improve identification processes while addressing the urgent need for strong frameworks that ensure improvements in violent crime prevention while providing moral accountability and equitable implementation in diverse communities. …”
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BAHGRF3: Human gait recognition in the indoor environment using deep learning features fusion assisted framework and posterior probability moth flame optimisation by Muhammad Abrar Ahmad Khan, Muhammad Attique Khan, Ateeq Ur Rehman, Ahmed Ibrahim Alzahrani, Nasser Alalwan, Deepak Gupta, Saima Ahmed Rahin, Yudong Zhang

“…In the first step, the video frames are resized and fine‐tuned by two pre‐trained lightweight DL models, EfficientNetB0 and MobileNetV2. Both models are selected based on the top‐5 accuracy and less number of parameters. …”
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Innovative approach for gauge-based QPE in arid climates: comparing neural networks and traditional methods by Bayan Banimfreg, Ernesto Damiani, Vesta Afzali Gorooh, Duncan Axisa, Luca Delle Monache, Youssef Wehbe

“…These improvements highlight the model’s ability to assimilate diverse climatic and topographical inputs for more accurate rainfall prediction, particularly in areas where conventional methods fall short due to sparse or irregular precipitation. …”
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Sensing technology for greenhouse tomato production: A systematic review by Jingxin Yu, Jiang Liu, Congcong Sun, Jiaqi Wang, Jianchao Ci, Jing Jin, Ni Ren, Wengang Zheng, Xiaoming Wei

“…Key findings show that deep learning-based multimodal data fusion models significantly improve accuracy in disease detection, facilitating tomato growth monitoring. …”
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Mechanistic Learning for Predicting Survival Outcomes in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Kevin Atsou, Anne Auperin, Jôel Guigay, Sébastien Salas, Sebastien Benzekry

“…This model demonstrated unbiased OS4 prediction, suggesting its potential for improving HNSCC treatment evaluation. …”
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Spectral analysis of rotor current of induction motor as indicator of its effectiveness by V. L. Kodkin, A. S. Anikin, A. A. Baldenkov

“…These experiments demonstrating the operation of the drive at low loads corresponding to a slip of 3%, with a load close to the nominal corresponding slip of 8-10%, convincingly demonstrated that the torque generation algorithm implemented in standard frequency inverters (for example, ATV, Schneider Electric) is not the most effective, at the same time, a constructive solution is proposed that improves the dynamics of the drive by almost half, making it close to the dynamics of permanent magnet motors. …”
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A Deep Learning-Based Echo Extrapolation Method by Fusing Radar Mosaic and RMAPS-NOW Data by Shanhao Wang, Zhiqun Hu, Fuzeng Wang, Ruiting Liu, Lirong Wang, Jiexin Chen

“…Furthermore, as the extrapolation time increases, the smoothing effect inherent to convolution operations leads to increasingly blurred predictions. To address the algorithmic limitations of deep learning-based echo extrapolation models, this study introduces three major improvements: (1) A Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN) is integrated into the ConvLSTM-based extrapolation model to construct a DCGAN-enhanced architecture, significantly improving the quality of radar echo extrapolation; (2) Considering that the evolution of radar echoes is closely related to the surrounding meteorological environment, the study incorporates specific physical variable products from the initial zero-hour field of RMAPS-NOW (the Rapid-update Multiscale Analysis and Prediction System—NOWcasting subsystem), developed by the Institute of Urban Meteorology, China. …”
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Image-based yield prediction for tall fescue using random forests and convolutional neural networks by Sarah Ghysels, Bernard De Baets, Dirk Reheul, Steven Maenhout

“…These findings indicate that the tested automated phenotyping approach could not only offer improvements in cost, time efficiency and objectivity, but also enhance selection accuracy. …”
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VTGAN based proactive VM consolidation in cloud data centers using value and trend approaches by Aya I. Maiyza, Hanan A. Hassan, Walaa M. Sheta, Karim Banawan, Noha O. Korany

“…Additionally, incorporating VTGAN into the VM placement algorithm to disregard hosts predicted to become overloaded further improves performance. …”
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Interpretable machine learning for predicting optimal surgical timing in polytrauma patients with TBI and fractures to reduce postoperative infection risk by Xing Han, Jia-Hui Zhang, Xin Zhao, Xi-Guang Sang

“…SHAP and LIME algorithms were utilized for model interpretation, elucidating the importance and predictive thresholds of the variables. …”
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Un enfoque de machine learning para apoyar la identificación de la deuda técnica en arquitectura by Boris Rainiero Pérez-Gutiérrez, Darío Ernesto Correal, Fredy Humberto Vera-Rivera

“…Conclusions: The data used to train the model, while appropriate, is susceptible to further improvement. …”
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Hybrid active-passive thermal management system for deep wells: Long-term stability and multi-objective optimization by Zongwei Yao, Haomin Li, Hongxu Xu, Hongfei Yang, Qiushi Bi, Tianshuang Xu

“…A multi-objective optimization framework combining Kriging surrogate modeling and NSGA-II algorithm is developed to maximize heat transfer coefficient (h) while minimizing pressure drop (P). …”
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