A Data Resource Trading Price Prediction Method Based on Improved LightGBM Ensemble Model by Wan Nie, Bingliang Shen, Desheng Li

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model achieves approximately a 10% improvement in predictive performance compared to conventional LightGBM models, with the coefficient of determination (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$R^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) exceeding 99%, reaching a high level of prediction accuracy. …”
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An Improved Adaptive Car-Following Model Based on the Unscented Kalman Filter for Vehicle Platoons’ Speed Control by Caixia Huang, Wu Tang, Jiande Wang, Zhiyong Zhang

“…This study proposes an adaptive car-following model based on the unscented Kalman filter algorithm to enable coordinated speed control in vehicle platoons and to address key limitations present in conventional car-following models. …”
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VDMS: An Improved Vision Transformer-Based Model for PM_2.5 Concentration Prediction by Tong Zhao, Meixia Qu

“…These enhancements contribute to greater stability and robustness in feature representation, ultimately improving prediction performance. Cross-validation experimental results show that the VDMS model outperforms benchmark models in PM_2.5 concentration prediction tasks, achieving a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.93, a root mean square error (RMSE) of 4.05 μg/m³, and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 3.23 μg/m³. …”
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A monthly runoff prediction model based on ICEEMD-L-SHADE-SRU by Ziyang Kou, Yang Yang, Zhiping Li, Xiaoshuang Fu

“…Medium- and long-term runoff time series are characterized by strong nonlinearity and non-stationarity, which makes it difficult to predict accurately in the model. Taking the runoff data from three hydrological stations in the lower reaches of the Yellow River as an example, an improved complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (ICEEMD) is proposed. …”
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Research on Day-Ahead Optimal Scheduling of Wind–PV–Thermal–Pumped Storage Based on the Improved Multi-Objective Jellyfish Search Algorithm by Yunfei Hu, Kefei Zhang, Sheng Liu, Zhong Wang

“…It is assessed using the improved multi-objective jellyfish search (IMOJS) algorithm, and its effectiveness is demonstrated through comparison with a fixed-speed pumped storage (FS-PS) system. …”
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D³-YOLOv10: Improved YOLOv10-Based Lightweight Tomato Detection Algorithm Under Facility Scenario by Ao Li, Chunrui Wang, Tongtong Ji, Qiyang Wang, Tianxue Zhang

“…However, under the facility scenario, existing detection algorithms still have challenging problems such as weak feature extraction ability for occlusion conditions and different fruit sizes, low accuracy on edge location, and heavy model parameters. …”
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Radial Basis Function Neural Network Based on an Improved Exponential Decreasing Inertia Weight-Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for AQI Prediction by Jinna Lu, Hongping Hu, Yanping Bai

“…Based on the inertia weight decreasing strategy, we propose a new Exponential Decreasing Inertia Weight (EDIW) to improve the PSO algorithm. We use the modified EDIW-PSO algorithm to determine the centers, widths, and connection weights of RBF neural network. …”
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Lightweight Tea Shoot Picking Point Recognition Model Based on Improved DeepLabV3+ by HU Chengxi, TAN Lixin, WANG Wenyin, SONG Min

“…[Conclusions]This study effectively implements an efficient and accurate tea shoot recognition method through targeted model improvements and optimizations, furnishing crucial technical support for the practical application of intelligent tea picking robots. …”
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Optimizing Rural MG’s Performance: A Scenario-Based Approach Using an Improved Multi-Objective Crow Search Algorithm Considering Uncertainty by Mohammad Hossein Taabodi, Taher Niknam, Seyed Mohammad Sharifhosseini, Habib Asadi Aghajari, Seyyed Mohammad Bornapour, Ehsan Sheybani, Giti Javidi

“…A new optimization method, namely the Improved Multi-Objective Crow Search Algorithm (IMOCSA), is proposed to solve the problem models. …”
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A Hierarchical Path Planning Framework of Plant Protection UAV Based on the Improved D3QN Algorithm and Remote Sensing Image by Haitao Fu, Zheng Li, Jian Lu, Weijian Zhang, Yuxuan Feng, Li Zhu, He Liu, Jian Li

“…Simulation experiments reveal that in the two-level scenario, the MoE-D3QN algorithm achieves a coverage efficiency of 0.8378, representing an improvement of 37.84–63.38% over traditional algorithms and 19.19–63.38% over conventional reinforcement learning methods. …”
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Improved food recognition using a refined ResNet50 architecture with improved fully connected layers by Pouya Bohlol, Soleiman Hosseinpour, Mahmoud Soltani Firouz

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A Novel DV-Hop Localization Method Based on Hybrid Improved Weighted Hyperbolic Strategy and Proportional Integral Derivative Search Algorithm by Dejing Zhang, Pengfei Li, Benyin Hou

“…This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the factors contributing to the inaccuracy of the DV-Hop algorithm. An improved proportional integral derivative (PID) search algorithm (PSA) DV-Hop hybrid localization algorithm based on weighted hyperbola (IPSA-DV-Hop) is proposed. …”
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Multi-Condition Magnetic Core Loss Prediction and Magnetic Component Performance Optimization Based on Improved Deep Forest by Haotian Shi, Zipeng Jin

“…This paper proposes a core loss prediction model based on an improved deep forest algorithm and information entropy-enhanced genetic algorithm. …”
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Performance Analysis and Improvement of Machine Learning with Various Feature Selection Methods for EEG-Based Emotion Classification by Sherzod Abdumalikov, Jingeun Kim, Yourim Yoon

“…For both datasets, the experimented three feature selection methods consistently improved the accuracy of the models. For EEG Emotion dataset, RF with LASSO achieved the best result among all the experimented methods increasing the accuracy from 98.78% to 99.39%. …”
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An Innovative Analysis of Time Series-Based Detection Models for Improved Cancer Detection in Modern Healthcare Environments by Uma Shankari Srinivasan, Venkat Pavithra, Kaliappan Sutha, Sridevi Ramachandiran, Nallathambi Indumathi

“…Early detection of cancer can lead to improved outcomes for patients and can even help save lives. …”
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Redefining Trauma Triage for Elderly Adults: Development of Age-Specific Guidelines for Improved Patient Outcomes Based on a Machine-Learning Algorithm by Ji Yeon Lim, Yongho Jee, Seong Gyu Choi, Yoon Hee Choi, Sam S. Torbati, Carl T. Berdahl, Sun Hwa Lee

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MC-ASFF-ShipYOLO: Improved Algorithm for Small-Target and Multi-Scale Ship Detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Images by Yubin Xu, Haiyan Pan, Lingqun Wang, Ran Zou

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LCDDN-YOLO: Lightweight Cotton Disease Detection in Natural Environment, Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Haoran Feng, Xiqu Chen, Zhaoyan Duan

“…Additionally, the CBAM attention mechanism is incorporated into the neck network to improve model performance. A Focal-EIoU loss function is also integrated to optimize the model’s training process. …”
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Improved Real‐Time Hail Damage Estimates Leveraging Dense Crowdsourced Observations by Timo Schmid, Valentin Gebhart, David N. Bresch

“…Using 65,000 hail damage claims from August 2020 to September 2023, an impact function is calibrated and used to model hail damage to buildings. The new crowdsource‐based hail size product improves hail damage estimates in comparison to the radar‐based data, largely due to an improved distinction of severe and sub‐severe hail within a storm. …”
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Enhanced Butterfly Optimization and Deep Learning Algorithm for Student Placement Prediction by T. Kavi Priya, N. Kumar

“…It is done by generating the optimal Fitness Values (FV). At last, the DL algorithm Improved Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) is used for predicting student placement and the results are superior. …”
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