Deep Learning Approach for Arm Fracture Detection Based on an Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm by Gerardo Meza, Deepak Ganta, Sergio Gonzalez Torres

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Autonomous Parking Path Planning Method for Intelligent Vehicles Based on Improved RRT Algorithm by Jian Chen, Rongqi Ma, Cunhao Lu, Yaoji Deng

“…Autonomous valet parking technology refers to a vehicle’s use of onboard sensors and line-controlled chassis to carry out a fully automatic valet parking function, which can greatly improve the driver’s experience. This study focuses on autonomous parking, employing environmental modeling and vehicle kinematics models. …”
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An improved water wave optimisation algorithm enhanced by CMA-ES and opposition-based learning by Fuqing Zhao, Lixin Zhang, Yi Zhang, Weimin Ma, Chuck Zhang, Houbin Song

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Improved DBO algorithm tunes fuzzy-PD controller for robot manipulator trajectory tracking by Ma Haohao, Azizan As’arry, Li Chaoqun, Mohd Idris Shah Ismail, Hafiz Rashidi Ramli, Aidin Delgoshaei, M.Y.M. Zuhri

“…Based on the dynamic modeling of the robot manipulator, the PD control law is designed, and the improved dung beetle optimization (DBO) algorithm is introduced using the good point set (GPS) method for population initialization and the sine strategy for convergence factor adjustment. …”
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YOLO-SAG: An improved wildlife object detection algorithm based on YOLOv8n by Lingli Chen, Gang Li, Shunkai Zhang, Wenjie Mao, Mei Zhang

“…This paper proposes a wildlife target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv8n - YOLO-SAG, which aims to balance accuracy and speed. …”
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Two-layer optimization model of distribution network line loss considering the uncertainty of new energy access by Xiping Ma, Xiping Ma, Xiaoyang Dong, Haitao Xiao, Yaxin Li, Rui Xu, Kai Wei, Juanjuan Cai, Juan Wei

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Cloud service composition optimization based on service association impact and improved NSGA-II algorithm by Chong Zhang, Longge Wang, Ketai He

“…To efficiently solve this model, we propose an enhanced NSGA-II algorithm with the following key improvements: (1) Good point set-based population initialization, integrating good point sets and random sampling to enhance solution diversity and search efficiency. (2) Reverse learning-based crossover operator, designed to improve exploration capability and prevent premature convergence. (3) Adaptive dynamic elitism strategy, which dynamically adjusts the elite retention ratio and adaptively incorporates local search operators to balance convergence and diversity. …”
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Improved Mixture Cure Model Using Machine Learning Approaches by Huina Wang, Tian Feng, Baosheng Liang

“…In recent years, some improved new methods have been developed. Through a literature review and numerical studies, this article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the progressions of mixture cure models incorporating machine learning techniques such as SVMs for model improvements. …”
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Capacity optimization of photovoltaic storage hydrogen power generation system with peak shaving and frequency regulation by Dan Yu, Peng Yang, Weijun Zhu

“…A two-layer hydrogen storage power generation system capacity optimization configuration model was established, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to solve the improved hydrogen storage power generation system capacity optimization configuration model, and the capacity optimization configuration results were obtained. …”
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Optimizing Deep Learning Models with Improved BWO for TEC Prediction by Yi Chen, Haijun Liu, Weifeng Shan, Yuan Yao, Lili Xing, Haoran Wang, Kunpeng Zhang

“…This paper analyzed the drawbacks of BWO and proposed an improved BWO algorithm, named FAMBWO (Firefly Assisted Multi-strategy Beluga Whale Optimization). …”
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Leather Defect Detection Based on Improved YOLOv8 Model by Zirui Peng, Chen Zhang, Wei Wei

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the improved algorithm achieves an improvement of 1.39% in mAP50 and reduces the number of parameters and GFLOPs by 9.3% and 7.41%, respectively, as compared to the original YOLOv8 model. …”
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Research on prediction of bottom hole flowing pressure for vertical coalbed methane wells based on improved SSA-BPNN by YU Yang, DONG Yintao, LI Yunbo, BAO Yu, ZHANG Lixia, SUN Hao

“…Additionally, the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) was improved. These were coupled to establish a forecasting model for flowing bottom hole pressure based on the improved SSA-BPNN approach. …”
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Improved MViTv2-T model for insulator defect detection by Fuhong Meng, Guowu Yuan, Hao Zhou, Hao Wu, Yi Ma

“…The new model utilizes the sore penalty mechanism (SPM) cluster non-maximum suppression (NMS) algorithm instead of the batched non-maximum suppression (NMS) algorithm from the original model. …”
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TBESO-BP: an improved regression model for predicting subclinical mastitis by Kexin Han, Yongqiang Dai, Huan Liu, Junjie Hu, Leilei Liu, Zhihui Wang, Liping Wei

“…The TBESO algorithm notably enhances the efficacy of the BP neural network in regression prediction, ensuring elevated computational efficiency and practicality post-improvement.…”
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Improved Gradient-Based Optimizer for Modelling Thermal and Hydropower Plants by Ahmed M. Agwa, Yehya I. Mesalam, Mohamed H. Hassan, Mahmoud A. El-Dabah, Anas M. El-Sherif, Salah Kamel

“…In this research, a modified optimization algorithm called an improved gradient-based optimizer (IGBO) is deployed for the optimal extraction of TPP and HPP input-output parameters. …”
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Improved stiff string torque and drag prediction using a computationally efficient contact algorithm by Sampath Liyanarachchi, Geoff Rideout

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Improved method for a pedestrian detection model based on YOLO by Yanfei LI, Chengyi DONG

“…Experimental validation revealed significant performance improvements over the original YOLOv8n model. This enhanced architecture achieved 7.2% and 9.2% increases in mAP0.5 and mAP0.5:0.95 metrics respectively for dense pedestrian detection, with corresponding improvements of 7.6% and 8.7% observed in actual farmland working environments. …”
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An Improved Artificial Neural Network Model for Effective Diabetes Prediction by Muhammad Mazhar Bukhari, Bader Fahad Alkhamees, Saddam Hussain, Abdu Gumaei, Adel Assiri, Syed Sajid Ullah

“…This paper develops an improved ANN model trained using an artificial backpropagation scaled conjugate gradient neural network (ABP-SCGNN) algorithm to predict diabetes effectively. …”
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Automatic Acne Detection Model Based on Improved YOLOv7 by Delong Zhang, Chunyang Jin, Zhidong Zhang, Xiyuan Cao, Chenyang Xue

“…This paper presents a new automatic detection model for acne based on improved YOLOv7. Specifically, the ELAN module in backbone is improved to enhance feature extraction functionality. …”
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Synchronous End-to-End Vehicle Pedestrian Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 in Complex Scenarios by Shi Lei, He Yi, Jeffrey S. Sarmiento

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes an improved vehicle and pedestrian detection algorithm based on YOLOv8, with the aim of enhancing detection in complex traffic scenes. …”
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