Continual Learning With Neuromorphic Computing: Foundations, Methods, and Emerging Applications by Mishal Fatima Minhas, Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra, Falah Awwad, Osman Hasan, Muhammad Shafique

“…., sparse spike-driven operations and bio-plausible learning rules) for improving energy efficiency and performance, thereby enabling efficient CL algorithms (e.g., unsupervised learning approach) executed in dynamically-changed environments with resource-constrained computing systems. …”
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Linguistic Markers of Pain Communication on X (Formerly Twitter) in US States With High and Low Opioid Mortality: Machine Learning and Semantic Network Analysis by ShinYe Kim, Winson Fu Zun Yang, Zishan Jiwani, Emily Hamm, Shreya Singh

“…Harnessing social media language analytics can strengthen early detection systems, guide geographically targeted public health messaging, and inform policy efforts aimed at reducing opioid-related harm and improving pain management equity.…”
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Explainable machine learning prediction of internet addiction among Chinese primary and middle school children and adolescents: a longitudinal study based on positive youth develop... by Jiahe Liu, Lang Chen, Yuxin Chen, Jingsong Luo, Kexin Yu, Linlin Fan, Chan Yong, Huiyu He, Simei Liao, Zongyuan Ge, Lihua Jiang, Lihua Jiang

“…Feature selection and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis were utilised for model improvement and interpretability, respectively.ResultsExtraRFC achieved the best performance (Test AUC = 0.854, Accuracy = 0.798, F1 = 0.659), outperforming all other models across most metrics and external validations. …”
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A Hierarchical Machine Learning-Based Strategy for Mapping Grassland in Manitoba’s Diverse Ecoregions by Mirmajid Mousavi, James Kobina Mensah Biney, Barbara Kishchuk, Ali Youssef, Marcos R. C. Cordeiro, Glenn Friesen, Douglas Cattani, Mustapha Namous, Nasem Badreldin

“…GTB ranked second, with its OA and Kappa values improving from 67.69% and 0.50 to 72.18% and 0.58 after feature selection. …”
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Development and retrospective validation of an artificial intelligence system for diagnostic assessment of prostate biopsies: study protocol by Martin Eklund, Brett Delahunt, Lars Egevad, Hemamali Samaratunga, Mattias Rantalainen, Marcello Gambacorta, Einar Gudlaugsson, Bodil Ginnerup Pedersen, Xiaoyi Ji, Karina Dalsgaard Sørensen, Kelvin Szolnoky, Nita Mulliqi, Anders Blilie, Henrik Olsson, Matteo Titus, Geraldine Martinez Gonzalez, Sol Erika Boman, Masi Valkonen, Svein Reidar Kjosavik, José Asenjo, Paolo Libretti, Marcin Braun, Radzislaw Kordek, Roman Łowicki, Kristina Hotakainen, Päivi Väre, Benedicte Parm Ulhøi, Pekka Ruusuvuori, Toyonori Tsuzuki, Emilius Adrianus Maria Janssen, Kimmo Kartasalo

“…Digital pathology and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for analysing whole slide images show promise in improving the accuracy and efficiency of histopathological assessments. …”
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Preoperative ternary classification using DCE-MRI radiomics and machine learning for HCC, ICC, and HIPT by Peng Xie, Zhong-Jian Liao, Lu Xie, Junyuan Zhong, Xiaodong Zhang, Wei Yuan, Yujin Yin, Tianxian Chen, Huizhen Lv, Xinglin Wen, Xiaochun Wang, Ling Zhang

“…Radiomics features and clinical data were extracted and analyzed using LASSO regression and machine learning algorithms (Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and Extreme Gradient Boosting), with class weighting (HCC:ICC:HIPT = 1:2:4) to address class imbalance. …”
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Radiomic Analysis of Contrast‐Enhanced CT Predicts Recompensation in Hepatitis B‐Related Decompensated Cirrhosis by Qiaofeng Chen, Yuanping Fan, Kaini Wu, Tianpan Cai, Chunyu Lan, Mingju Yu, Yunfeng Fu, Qi Zhu, Jianhao Qiu, Xiaodong Zhou

“…Three machine‐learning algorithms were used to develop radiomic signatures. …”
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Clinical characteristics, prognosis, and predictive modeling in class IV ± V lupus nephritis by Anjing Wang, Anjing Wang, Yunlong Qin, Yunlong Qin, Yan Xing, Zixian Yu, Liuyifei Huang, Jinguo Yuan, Yueqing Hui, Mei Han, Guoshuang Xu, Jin Zhao, Shiren Sun

“…The prognostic model was developed using machine learning algorithms and Cox regression. The model’s performance was evaluated in terms of discrimination, calibration, and risk classification using the concordance index (C-index), integrated brier score (IBS), net reclassification index (NRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI), respectively.ResultsA total of 313 patients were enrolled for this study, including 156 class IV and 157 class IV+V LN. …”
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Molecular subtype of recurrent implantation failure reveals distinct endometrial etiology of female infertility by Jing Yang, Lingtao Yang, Ying Zhou, Fengyang Cao, Hongkun Fang, Huan Ma, Jun Ren, Chunyu Huang, Lianghui Diao, Qiyuan Li, Qionghua Chen

“…By addressing immune and metabolic dysregulation through subtype-specific approaches, our findings provide a foundation for improving diagnosis and tailoring treatment in RIF, potentially enhancing implantation outcomes in ART.…”
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Editorial by Bulent Cavas

“…(Philippines), demonstrates that incorporating socio-scientific issues into instruction significantly improves students’ physics understanding and promotes contextual learning. …”
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Research on Hybrid Architecture Neural Networks for Time Series Prediction by Fujin Zhuang, Xiao Chen, Punyaphol Horata, Khamron Sunat

“…The importance of the attention mechanism was further verified through ablation experiments, with the complete model’s R2 value improving by 87.04% and MSE decreasing by 87.18% compared to using TCN alone, confirming the effectiveness of the multi-module collaborative design. …”
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Illumination-adaptative granularity progressive multimodal image fusion method by Chuanyun WANG, Dongdong SUN, Mingqi ZHOU, Tian WANG, Qian GAO, Zhaokui LI

“…The multistage fusion process improves the coherence and detail of the output image, facilitating better scene interpretation and boosting model performance. …”
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Explainable Machine Learning Model for Predicting Persistent Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: Development and Validation Study by Wei Jiang, Yaosheng Zhang, Jiayi Weng, Lin Song, Siqi Liu, Xianghui Li, Shiqi Xu, Keran Shi, Luanluan Li, Chuanqing Zhang, Jing Wang, Quan Yuan, Yongwei Zhang, Jun Shao, Jiangquan Yu, Ruiqiang Zheng

“…Acute kidney injury (AKI) was defined based on serum creatinine and urine output, using the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria. Routine clinical data within the first 24 hours of ICU admission were collected, and 8 ML algorithms were used to construct the prediction model. …”
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A Framework for High-Spatiotemporal-Resolution Soil Moisture Retrieval in China Using Multi-Source Remote Sensing Data by Zhuangzhuang Feng, Xingming Zheng, Xiaofeng Li, Chunmei Wang, Jinfeng Song, Lei Li, Tianhao Guo, Jia Zheng

“…This study validates the effectiveness of combining multi-source RS data with auxiliary data in large-scale SM monitoring and provides new methods for improving SM retrieval accuracy and spatiotemporal coverage.…”
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Research Progress on Selective Depolymerization of Waste Plastics to High-Quality Liquid Fuels by Xinze LI, Zhicheng LUO, Rui XIAO

“…Real-time monitoring of temperature gradients and microwave power enabled dynamic adjustments, improving diesel-range hydrocarbon selectivity by 25%. …”
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The future of critical care: AI-powered mortality prediction for acute variceal gastrointestinal bleeding and acute non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding patients by Zhou Liu, Guijun Jiang, Liang Zhang, Palpasa Shrestha, Yugang Hu, Yi Zhu, Guang Li, Yuanguo Xiong, Liying Zhan

“…Machine learning (ML) prediction model can be an effective tool for mortality prediction, enabling the timely identification of high-risk patients and improving outcomes.MethodsA total of 3,050 acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (AUGIB) patients were included in our research from the MIMIC-IV database, among which 625 patients were classified as AVGIB and 2,425 patients were categorized as ANGIB. …”
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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…This predictive tool can assist healthcare professionals in making informed clinical decisions, ultimately improving patient outcomes and optimizing resource use. …”
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Flow Characteristics by Blood Speckle Imaging in Non-Stenotic Congenital Aortic Root Disease Surrounding Valve-Preserving Operations by Shihao Liu, Justin T. Tretter, Lama Dakik, Hani K. Najm, Debkalpa Goswami, Jennifer K. Ryan, Elias Sundström

“…BSI, utilizing block-matching algorithms, enabled detailed visualization and quantification of flow parameters from the echocardiographic data. …”
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Evaluation of 1-phase, 3-phase and Lightning Faults on Wind Farms using EMTP-RV by Saber Arabi Nowdeh, Mohsen Chitsaz, Saheb Khanabdal

“…These models can be used in designing new protection systems, new protection algorithms, and new strategies for power plants exploitation improvement. …”
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Project quality, regulation quality by Elena Mussinelli

“…Hence, it is worth reflecting on the effectiveness and efficiency of a regulatory framework that has been governing territorial, urban and building transformations in an increasingly articulated and specialised manner with a view to improving the quality and sustainability of natural and anthropic habitats. …”
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