Clinical, genetic, and sociodemographic predictors of symptom severity after internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for depression and anxiety by Olly Kravchenko, Julia Bäckman, David Mataix-Cols, James J. Crowley, Matthew Halvorsen, Patrick F. Sullivan, John Wallert, Christian Rück

“…Employing machine learning algorithms capable of capturing complex non-linear associations and interactions is a viable next step to improve prediction of post-ICBT symptom severity. …”
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Trading off Iodine and Radiation Dose in Coronary Computed Tomography by Guillaume Fahrni, Thomas Saliba, Damien Racine, Marianna Gulizia, Georgios Tzimas, Chiara Pozzessere, David C. Rotzinger

“…This review explores the balance between radiation and CM volumes, emphasizing patient-specific protocol optimization to improve diagnostic accuracy while minimizing risks. …”
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GastroEndoNet: Comprehensive endoscopy image dataset for GERD and polyp detectionMendeley Data by Abu Kowshir Bitto, Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy, Kamrul Hassan Shakil, Aka Das, Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob, Imran Mahmud, Syed Md. Minhaz Hossain

“…By leveraging this dataset, researchers can contribute to enhanced diagnostic tools that could significantly improve healthcare outcomes and patient quality of life in the field of gastroenterology.…”
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Reverberation Mapping of Lamppost and Wind Structures in Accretion Thin Disks by James Hung-Hsu Chan, Joshua Fagin, Henry Best, Matthew J. O’Dowd

“…The strong degeneracy between the temperature slope and accretion rate suggests that incorporating flux spectra or spectral energy distributions could improve fitting accuracy. Our simulation approach rapidly generates quasar light curves while accommodating various observational scenarios for reverberation mapping, making it well-suited for training machine learning algorithms.…”
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Grassland management and phenology affect trait retrieval accuracy from remote sensing observations by Maksim Iakunin, Franziska Taubert, Reimund Goss, Severin Sasso, Hannes Feilhauer, Daniel Doktor

“…Future research should focus on refining models to better account for canopy heterogeneity and integrating in-situ data to improve trait prediction in complex ecosystems.…”
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Combining methylated RNF180 and SFRP2 plasma biomarkers for noninvasive diagnosis of gastric cancer by Zhihao Dai, Jin Jiang, Qianping Chen, Minghua Bai, Quanquan Sun, Yanru Feng, Dong Liu, Dong Wang, Tong Zhang, Liang Han, Litheng Ng, Jun Zheng, Hao Zou, Wei Mao, Ji Zhu

“…Introduction: Gastric cancer (GC) is a common malignant tumor, and early diagnosis significantly improves patient survival rates. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of ring finger protein 180 (RNF180) and secreted frizzled protein 2 (SFRP2) in GC. …”
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Advancement of artificial intelligence based treatment strategy in type 2 diabetes: A critical update by Aniruddha Sen, Palani Selvam Mohanraj, Vijaya Laxmi, Sumel Ashique, Rajalakshimi Vasudevan, Afaf Aldahish, Anupriya Velu, Arani Das, Iman Ehsan, Anas Islam, Sabina Yasmin, Mohammad Yousuf Ansari

“…Given the considerable global burden of T2DM, innovative therapeutic approaches to improve patient outcomes remain a public health priority. …”
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The Effect of Hearing Aid Amplification on Gait Parameters: A Pilot Study Using Ear-Worn Motion Sensors by Ann-Kristin Seifer, Arne Küderle, Kaja Strobel, Ronny Hannemann, Björn M. Eskofier

“…Prior research suggests that hearing aids may improve balance; however, their impact on gait remains less well explored. …”
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Perceived worries in the adoption of artificial intelligence among nurses in neonatal intensive care units by Ahmad Ayed, Ahmad Batran, Ibrahim Aqtam, Malakeh Z. Malak, Moath Abu Ejheisheh, Mosaab Farajallah, Lamees Farraj, Sanaa Alkhatib

“…These models can support public health initiatives, expedite clinical care, and improve diagnosis accuracy. Thus, artificial intelligence in healthcare sectors has the potential to enhance nursing care by assisting nurses with tasks like documentation, workflow improvement, and decision-making, while reducing workforce stress. …”
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A study on the risk prediction model for venous thromboembolism in orthopedic inpatients based on machine learning by Bo Zhang, Yumei Qin, Liandi Jiu, Chunming Qin, Jiangbo Wang, Haiqing Zhao

“…Given its promising results, further validation and wider application of the model in clinical settings are warranted to enhance patient outcomes and improve preventive strategies.…”
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Rapid Quality Assessment of Polygoni Multiflori Radix Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy by Bin Jia, Ziying Mai, Chaoqun Xiang, Qiwen Chen, Min Cheng, Longkai Zhang, Xue Xiao

“…To further improve the model’s performance and applicability, it is necessary to continuously expand the sample set with different varieties and locations for wide variation.…”
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Problems and perspectives of family doctors training on the undergraduate stage by Yu. M. Kolesnik, V. D. Syvolap, N. S. Mikhaylovskaya, T.O. Kulinich

“…Under healthcare reform activities of all medical schools and post-graduate education institutions are directed to improvement of the effectiveness of high-qualified family doctors training. …”
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GRLGRN: graph representation-based learning to infer gene regulatory networks from single-cell RNA-seq data by Kai Wang, Yulong Li, Fei Liu, Xiaoli Luan, Xinglong Wang, Jingwen Zhou

“…Moreover, it uses attention mechanisms to improve feature extraction, and feeds the refined gene embeddings into an output module to infer gene regulatory relationships. …”
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Explainable Siamese Neural Networks for Detection of High Fall Risk Older Adults in the Community Based on Gait Analysis by Christos Kokkotis, Kyriakos Apostolidis, Dimitrios Menychtas, Ioannis Kansizoglou, Evangeli Karampina, Maria Karageorgopoulou, Athanasios Gkrekidis, Serafeim Moustakidis, Evangelos Karakasis, Erasmia Giannakou, Maria Michalopoulou, Georgios Ch Sirakoulis, Nikolaos Aggelousis

“…Conclusions: Ultimately, this study underscores the potential of advanced computational tools and machine learning algorithms to improve fall risk prediction, reduce healthcare burdens, and promote greater independence and well-being among the older adults.…”
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AAMS-YOLO: enhanced farmland parcel detection for high-resolution remote sensing images by Binyao Wang, Ya’nan Zhou, Weiwei Zhu, Li Feng, Jinke He, Tianjun Wu, Jiancheng Luo, Xin Zhang

“…Detecting farmland parcels in high-resolution remote sensing images is challenging in smallholder farming systems in China, characterized by fragmented plots, irregular shapes, and varying scales. To improve detection accuracy in these contexts, this study proposes AAMS-YOLO, a YOLO-based farmland parcel detection model. …”
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UAV image analysis for detecting rice seedling gaps and gap effect on grain yield by Sanai Li, Yubin Yang, Jing Zhang, Lloyd T. (Ted) Wilson, Stanley Omar P.B. Samonte, Fugen Dou, Tanumoy Bera, Xin-Gen Zhou, Darlene Sanchez, Jing Wang

“…This study highlights the importance of monitoring seedling gaps to guide adaptive crop management, offering insights to optimize decisions on replanting or adjusting planting strategies to minimize gaps and improve yield.…”
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Gully-ERFNet: a novel lightweight deep learning model for extracting erosion gullies in the black soil region of Northeast China by Qingyao Li, Jiuchun Yang, Jiaqi Wang, Zhi Li, Jianwei Fan, Liwei Ke, Xue Wang

“…The model achieved an F1-score of 81.50%, recall rate of 76.24%, and accuracy of 87.54% in gully extraction, outperforming existing gully extraction algorithms, such as Random Forest, U-Net, and DeeplabV3+. …”
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High accuracy inverse design of reconfigurable metasurfaces with transmission-reflection-integrated achromatic functionalities by Jiang Xiao-Qiang, Fan Wen-Hui, Chen Xu, Zhao Lv-Rong, Qin Chong, Yan Hui, Wu Qi, Ju Pei

“…Artificial intelligence algorithms based on deep neural network (DNN) have become an effective tool for conceiving metasurfaces recently. …”
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Chest Wall Perforator Flaps in Breast Conservation: Versatile, Affordable, and Scalable: Insights from the Largest Single-Surgeon Audit from India by C. B. Koppiker, Rupa Mishra, Vaibhav Jain, Priya Sivadasan, Chetan Deshmukh, Beenu Varghese, Upendra Dhar, Anushree Vartak, Namrata Athavale, Neerja Gupta, Laleh Busheri, Vishesha Lulla, Sneha Bhandari, Sneha Joshi

“…The technique offers excellent oncological and cosmetic outcomes, reduced costs, and a shorter operative time, highlighting the need for oncoplastic algorithms in resource-limited settings to improve breast conservation accessibility.…”
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Robust Semantic Segmentation of Wafer Transmission Electron Microscopy Image Using Multi-Task Learning With Edge Detection by Yongwon Jo, Jinsoo Bae, Hansam Cho, Sungsu Kim, Heejoong Roh, Kyunghye Kim, Munki Jo, Munuk Kim, Jaeung Tae, Seoung Bum Kim

“…In this study, we propose a multi-task pre-training with masked autoencoder and virtual edge detection (MTP-MAVED) to improve object recognition and boundary detection in wafer TEM images with consideration of three challenges. …”
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