Predicting distant metastasis of bladder cancer using multiple machine learning models: a study based on the SEER database with external validation by Xin Chang Zou, Xue Peng Rao, Jian Biao Huang, Jie Zhou, Hai Chao Chao, Tao Zeng

“…Features were filtered using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression algorithm. Based on the significant features identified, three ML algorithms were utilized to develop prediction models: logistic regression, support vector machine (SVM), and linear discriminant analysis (LDA). …”
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Vital Sign and Biochemical Data Collection Using Non-contact Photoplethysmography and the Comestai Mobile Health App: Protocol for an Observational Study by Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Paolo Osvaldo Agnelli, Lucia Labati, Erika Cordaro, Davide Braghieri, Simone Balconi, Marco Xodo, Fabrizio Losurdo, Cesare Celeste Federico Berra, Roberto Franco Enrico Pedretti, Paolo Fiorina, Sergio Maria De Pasquale, Valeria Calcaterra

“…The evaluation of a large population will allow for continuous improvement in the performance and accuracy of artificial intelligence algorithms, reducing errors. …”
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Optimization design of liquid crystal-based reconfigurable intelligent surface-assisted indoor visible light communication systems by Lisu YU, Xinxin LÜ, Run ZHONG, Mingli ZHANG, Zhenghai WANG, Yuhao WANG

“…A low-complexity algorithm using fractional programming and step-by-step optimization is recommended for managing perfect channel state information. …”
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Comparison of in Situ Plant Area Index and Remotely Sensed Leaf Area Index of Northeastern American Deciduous, Mixed, and Coniferous Forests for SMAPVEX19-22 by Christopher L. Cook, Laura Bourgeau-Chavez, Dorthea Vander Bilt, Mary Ellen Miller, Simon Kraatz, Michael H. Cosh, Victoria R. Kelly, Andreas Colliander

“…Smaller <italic>y</italic>-intercept values (&lt; -0.56) associated with the higher resolution products relative to the coarse resolution products (&gt; -0.29) could indicate greater influence of woody biomass on higher resolution RS LAI algorithms relative to low resolution RS LAI algorithms. …”
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Revolutionizing climbing perch disease management: AI-Driven solutions for sustainable aquaculture by Kosit Sriputhorn, Rapeepan Pitakaso, Surasak Matitopanum, Peerawat Luesak, Surajet Khonjun, Rungwasun Kraiklang, Chakat Chueadee, Sarayut Gonwirat

“…This study explores the urgent need for improved disease management in Climbing Perch aquaculture, a critical component of sustainable agriculture, in light of the global emphasis on food security and environmental sustainability. …”
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Performance of machine learning-based models to screen obstructive sleep apnea in pregnancy by Jingyu Wang, Wenhan Xiao, Haoyang Hong, Chi Zhang, Min Yu, Liyue Xu, Jun Wei, Jingjing Yang, Yanan Liu, Huijie Yi, Linyan Zhang, Rui Bai, Bing Zhou, Long Zhao, Xueli Zhang, Xiaozhi Wang, Xiaosong Dong, Guoli Liu, Shenda Hong

“…Abstract The purpose of this study is to improve the performance of existing OSA screening tools for pregnant women with machine learning algorithms. …”
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Development and multicenter validation of an AI driven model for quantitative meibomian gland evaluation by Li Li, Kunhong Xiao, Taichen Lai, Kunfeng Lai, Jiawen Lin, Zongyuan Ge, Lingyi Liang, Hao Huang, Xiaoshan Zhang, Li Liu, Yujie Wang, Xianwen Shang, Mingguang He, Ying Xue, Zhuoting Zhu

“…This AI tool offers a standardized, efficient, and objective method for meibography image analysis, which may improve diagnostic precision and assist in the clinical management of meibomian gland dysfunction across diverse populations.…”
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Myelodysplastic Syndrome Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment by Fabio Stagno, Giuseppe Mirabile, Patricia Rizzotti, Adele Bottaro, Antonio Pagana, Sebastiano Gangemi, Alessandro Allegra

“…Artificial intelligence (AI) can improve risk assessment and diagnosis, as well as boost the precision of clinical outcome prediction and illness classification. …”
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Literature Review of Prognostic Factors in Secondary Generalized Peritonitis by Valerii Luțenco, Adrian Beznea, Raul Mihailov, George Țocu, Verginia Luțenco, Oana Mariana Mihailov, Mihaela Patriciu, Grigore Pascaru, Liliana Baroiu

“…Emerging evidence suggests that machine learning algorithms may improve early risk stratification and individualized outcome prediction when integrated with conventional scoring systems. …”
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Corn Plant In-Row Distance Analysis Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery and Row-Unit Dynamics by Marko M. Kostić, Željana Grbović, Rana Waqar, Bojana Ivošević, Marko Panić, Antonio Scarfone, Aristotelis C. Tagarakis

“…These findings suggest areas for potential improvements in machine technology to improve sowing operations.…”
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Enhanced Feature Selection via Hierarchical Concept Modeling by Jarunee Saelee, Patsita Wetchapram, Apirat Wanichsombat, Arthit Intarasit, Jirapond Muangprathub, Laor Boongasame, Boonyarit Choopradit

“…The objectives of feature selection include simplifying modeling and making the results more understandable, improving data mining efficiency, and providing clean and understandable data preparation. …”
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Human-based metaheuristics and non-parametric learning for groundwater-prone area mapping by Seyed Vahid Razavi-Termeh, Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki, Seyedeh Zeinab Shogrkhodaei, Biswajeet Pradhan, Soo-Mi Choi

“…This research underscores the effectiveness of integrating human-based metaheuristics with non-parametric learning to improve predictive modeling in environmental applications.…”
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Evaluation of machine learning methods for forecasting turbidity in river networks using Sentinel-2 remote sensing data by Victor Oliveira Santos, Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha, Jesse Van Griensven Thé, Bahram Gharabaghi

“…Turbidity is an important indicator of river water quality and of great interest to improve the data acquisition methods and efficiency of decision support systems for sustainable ecosystem management. …”
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Quijote-PNG: Optimizing the Summary Statistics to Measure Primordial Non-Gaussianity by Gabriel Jung, Andrea Ravenni, Michele Liguori, Marco Baldi, William R. Coulton, Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro, Benjamin D. Wandelt

“…We perform a Fisher analysis to estimate their cosmological information content, showing substantial improvements when marked observables are added to the analysis. …”
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Possibilities of using artificial intelligence technologies in the morphological diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases (literature review) by E. G. Churilova, A. B. Kazumova, Kh. M. Akhrieva, N. V. Pachuasvili, A. S. Tertychnyy

“…Endocytoscopy and real-time visualization algorithms improve the accuracy of early detection of mucosal dysplasia. …”
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Performance of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in the field of specialist medical knowledge on National Specialization Exam in neurosurgery by Maciej Laskowski, Marcin Ciekalski, Marcin Laskowski, Bartłomiej Błaszczyk, Marcin Setlak, Piotr Paździora, Adam Rudnik

“…Conclusions: ChatGPT-4 shows improved accuracy over ChatGPT-3.5, likely due to advanced algorithms and a broader training dataset, highlighting its better grasp of complex neurosurgical concepts.…”
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Hub-and-spoke network design to optimize government subsidy costs for maritime transportation in Indonesia by Windra Priatna Humang, Djoko Prijo Utomo, Hasriwan Putra, Dedy Arianto, Rutma Pujiwat, Sucipto, Dwi Phalita Upahita, Nur Fitriana, Maharani Almira Salsabilla, Yustina Niken Raharina Hendra, Asep Yayat Nurhidayat, Mega Novetrishka Putri, Mohamad Ivan Aji Saputro, Amelia Santoso, Ivan Kristianto Singgih, Dina Natalia Prayogo, Indri Hapsari, Olyvia Novawanda, Stefanus Soegiharto, Jerry Agus Arlianto

“…A deterministic optimization approach was adopted, leveraging Genetic Algorithm (GA) techniques to formulate optimal shipping routes and strategically position hub ports. …”
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Verifying the Effects of the Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrix and Topographic–Hydrologic Features on Automatic Gully Extraction in Dexiang Town, Bayan County, China by Zhuo Chen, Tao Liu

“…Finally, by employing the full set of RGB and NIR bands, the GLCM and topographic–hydrologic features obtained a validated gully <i>IOU</i> of 0.4762 (±0.0163) and tended to show an equivalent improvement with the combination of topographic–hydrologic features and RGB and NIR bands. …”
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Estimation of Subtropical Forest Aboveground Biomass Using Active and Passive Sentinel Data with Canopy Height by Yi Wu, Yu Chen, Chunhong Tian, Ting Yun, Mingyang Li

“…When FCH is added to the RF model combined with multi-source remote sensing data, the R² of the AGB estimation model is improved to 0.74. (3) In 2018, AGB in Chenzhou City shows clear spatial heterogeneity, with a mean of 51.87 t·ha⁻¹. …”
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Predictive performance of risk prediction models for lung cancer incidence in Western and Asian countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yah Ru Juang, Lina Ang, Wei Jie Seow

“…In addition, 14.8% (8/54) of the studies directly compared biomarker-based models with those incorporating only traditional risk factors, demonstrating improved discrimination. Machine-learning algorithms were applied in eight Western models and two Asian models. …”
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