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27441
Caregiver Burden In Caregivers Of Hospitalized Older Adults And Its Associated Factors
Published 2024-10-01“…Other variables were tested in order to assess their association with caregiver burden: sociodemographic, health-related, depression, functionality, social support and hospital length of stay, caregiver expenses, quality of life and satisfaction with received care. …”
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27442
Advancing Scholarship Management: A Blockchain-Enhanced Platform With Privacy-Secure Identities and AI-Driven Recommendations
Published 2024-01-01“…Additionally, a machine learning model is employed to predict scholarship qualification, functioning as a recommendation system that identifies and prioritizes deserving students. …”
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27443
Reinforcement of Dextran Methacrylate-Based Hydrogel, Semi-IPN, and IPN with Multivalent Crosslinkers
Published 2024-11-01“…Our findings support the use of crosslinkers with different functionality to modulate the properties of polysaccharide-based scaffolds, making them suitable for various biomedical applications. …”
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27444
Exploring the microbiota of grapevines: Tools and perspectives for sustainable agriculture
Published 2025-04-01“…Understanding microbial diversity is crucial for optimizing plant health, enhancing disease resistance, improving nutrient availability, and supporting vital physiological functions.Research has identified a wide range of endophytic microorganisms, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, and yeasts, across different Vitis vinifera cultivars and Vitis species. …”
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27445
Experimental and numerical evaluation of heat and mass transfer of a compressed raw earth block wall
Published 2025-07-01“…The results showed that the raw earth wall effectively dampened temperature fluctuations and regulated humidity, displaying a temperature gradient of 6°C between depths of 2.5 cm and 7.5 cm during temperature cycles. The wall also functioned as a moisture barrier, with internal moisture levels not stabilizing after 20 days at 80 % relative humidity. …”
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27446
Modern Hardware and Software Solutions for Whole-Genome Sequencing, Prospects of Their Implementation in the Practice of Nuclear, Chemical and Biological Protection Troops of the A...
Published 2024-09-01“…One of the promising areas for improving laboratory diagnostics is the active introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS), which retains the key advantages of molecular tests and allows the detection of a wide range of diverse microorganisms. …”
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27447
Identification of Genomic Regions Associated with Peanut Rust Resistance by Genome-Wide Association Studies
Published 2025-04-01“…Within their confidence intervals, 48 genes were annotated, including 9 NLR domain-containing genes functionally related to plant disease resistance, which may serve as candidate genes for peanut rust resistance. …”
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27448
Scream’s roughness grants privileged access to the brain during sleep
Published 2025-05-01“…Abstract During sleep, recognizing threatening signals is crucial to determine when to wake up and when to continue vital sleep functions. Screaming is perhaps the most efficient way for communicating danger at a distance or in conditions of limited visibility. …”
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27449
Multi-criteria pressure sensors placement in water distribution networks using fuzzy TOPSIS
Published 2025-08-01“…The BGDE considers sensitivity and entropy as objective functions, while the investment cost is taken into account as a constraint. …”
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27450
HIF-2α level in adolescents with chronic inflammatory pathology of the upper gastrointestinal tract
Published 2024-12-01“…A significant role in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal tract diseases is given to the functioning of the oxygen sensor system, the main mediator of which is hypoxia-inducible factor 2 (HIF-2α). …”
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27451
Measuring cognitive and affective empathy across positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the Perth Empathy Scale
Published 2025-03-01“…IntroductionEmpathy, a complex and multidimensional construct essential for social functioning and mental health, has been extensively studied in both research and clinical settings. …”
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27452
Self‐Learning e‐Skin Respirometer for Pulmonary Disease Detection
Published 2024-12-01“…To empower the eSR with early diagnosis functionality, self‐learning capability is further added by integrating the respirometer with the machine learning algorithms. …”
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27453
Evaluating the Dependence between Temperature and Precipitation to Better Estimate the Risks of Concurrent Extreme Weather Events
Published 2020-01-01“…In this paper, the concept of copulas was used to model seasonal interdependence between precipitation and temperature. Five copula functions were fitted to grid (approximately 10 km × 10 km) climate data from 1960 to 2013 in southern Ontario, Canada. …”
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27454
CARD8 inflammasome activation during HIV-1 cell-to-cell transmission
Published 2025-06-01“…CARD8 harbors a motif in its N-terminus that functions as a HIV protease substrate mimic, permitting innate immune recognition of HIV-1 protease activity, which when cleaved by HIV protease triggers CARD8 inflammasome activation. …”
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27455
Controller Area Network (CAN) Bus Transceiver with Authentication Support and Enhanced Rail Converters
Published 2024-11-01“…We describe the newly conceived transceiver security features and provide results concerning the design, implementation, fabrication and test of the transceiver to validate its functionality and robust operation in the presence of systemic error sources including Process, Voltage, and Temperature (PVT) variations. …”
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27456
Fast Non-Dominated Sorting Tuna Swarm Optimization Algorithm (FNS-TSO): Time-Energy-Impact Multi-Objective Optimization of Underwater Manipulator Trajectories
Published 2025-05-01“…To verify FNS-TSO’s effectiveness, we conducted comparative evaluations using standard test functions against three established algorithms: Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO), Multi-Objective Jellyfish Search Optimization (MOJSO), and the Non-Dominated-Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II). …”
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27457
Interpretable Machine Learning Models and Symbolic Regressions Reveal Transfer of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Plants: A New Small-Data Machine Learning Method to...
Published 2025-07-01“…However, two challenges (small sample sizes and a lack of quantitative calculation functions) remain when using ML to predict migration in hydroponic systems. …”
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27458
Increased face perception in individuals at clinical high-risk for psychosis: mechanisms, sex differences, and clinical correlates
Published 2025-05-01“…Among CHR participants, increased reporting of faces in the inverted condition was significantly correlated with more severe positive symptoms and poorer role functioning. We discuss the findings in terms of multiple perspectives, including changes in perceptual sensitivity, predictive coding, and perceptual organization.…”
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27459
Process for Leveraging Enterprise Architecture in Information Systems Strategic Planning: A Case of Developing a Strategy and Master Plan for a National Integrated Health Laborator...
Published 2024-10-01“…Unfortunately, in the context of health laboratories, the scope and complexity of existing digital health interventions has not allowed incorporation of all data and information needs for all core functions of the laboratory subsector. Besides, several operational and management issues still hinder the effective management of information on laboratory services at the health facility, sub-national, and national levels in low-income countries such as Uganda. …”
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27460
Key technologies of earthquake early warning system for China’s high-speed railway
Published 2024-04-01“…The paper also presents the test results of the system, which show that it has complete functions and its major performance indicators meet the design requirements. …”
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