A Review of Spaceborne High-Resolution Spotlight/Sliding Spotlight Mode SAR Imaging by Baolong Wu, Chengjin Liu, Jianlai Chen

“…Spotlight/sliding spotlight modes can achieve higher resolution than the other imaging modes and are widely used in object detection and recognition applications. This paper reviews the progress of the spaceborne spotlight/sliding spotlight SAR imaging field. …”
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Computer Vision as a Tool to Support Quality Control and Robotic Handling of Fruit: A Case Study by Estêvão Vale Filho, Luan Lang, Martim L. Aguiar, Rodrigo Antunes, Nuno Pereira, Pedro Dinis Gaspar

“…This system was developed with a Raspberry Pi 5 to capture images of the fruit using a PiCamera module 3. After detecting the object, a command is sent to a Universal Robotics UR3e robotic arm via Ethernet cable, using Python code that integrates company functions and functions developed specifically for this application. …”
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Optimization of a Navigation System for Autonomous Charging of Intelligent Vehicles Based on the Bidirectional A* Algorithm and YOLOv11n Model by Shengkun Liao, Lei Zhang, Yunli He, Junhui Zhang, Jinxu Sun

“…The optimized YOLOv11n model achieves state-of-the-art precision (P) and mAP@0.5 compared to YOLOv5, YOLOv8n, and the baseline model, with a minor 0.9% recall (R) deficit compared to YOLOv5 but more balanced overall performance and superior capability for small-object detection. By fusing the two improved modules, the proposed system successfully realizes autonomous charging navigation, providing an efficient solution for energy management in intelligent vehicles in real-world environments.…”
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Minimalist Design for Multi-Dimensional Pressure-Sensing and Feedback Glove with Variable Perception Communication by Hao Ling, Jie Li, Chuanxin Guo, Yuntian Wang, Tao Chen, Minglu Zhu

“…Consequently, both dynamic and static multi-dimensional pressure communication can be realized, and the vibrational actuation can be monitored by a liquid-metal-based sensor via a triboelectric sensing mechanism. A demonstration of object interaction indicates that the proposed glove can effectively detect dynamic force in varied directions at the fingertip while offering the reconstruction of a similar perception via the haptic feedback function. …”
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TTPRNet: A Real-Time and Precise Tea Tree Pest Recognition Model in Complex Tea Garden Environments by Yane Li, Ting Chen, Fang Xia, Hailin Feng, Yaoping Ruan, Xiang Weng, Xiaoxing Weng

“…TTPRNet outperforms existing object detection models in recall, mAP, and recognition speed, meeting real-time requirements. …”
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Research on the Non-Uniform Temperature Field Distribution of Q355B Steel for Grain Storage under Fire Conditions by Min Yu, Zhen Cheng, Rui-Bin Gou, Nian Wang

“…To reveal the distribution characteristics of the non-uniform temperature field of structural steel under fire conditions, Q355B steel for grain storage was taken as the research object. A multi-channel temperature detection instrument was used to monitor the temperature distribution of Q355B test plate in real time under gas fire, and the distribution characteristics of the non-uniform temperature field of the steel were studied under different heat inputs. …”
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Improving the Accuracy of Neural Network Pattern Recognition by Fractional Gradient Descent by Ruslan I. Abdulkadirov, Pavel A. Lyakhov, Valentina A. Baboshina, Nikolay N. Nagornov

“…Further research of fractional calculus in modern neural network methodology can improve the quality of solving various challenges such as pattern recognition, time series forecasting, moving object detection, and data generation.…”
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ORD-YOLO: A Ripeness Recognition Method for Citrus Fruits in Complex Environments by Zhaobo Huang, Xianhui Li, Shitong Fan, Yang Liu, Huan Zou, Xiangchun He, Shuai Xu, Jianghua Zhao, Wenfeng Li

“…Additionally, the loss function is optimized using InnerDIoU to improve object localization accuracy. …”
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Mitochondrial Translation Inhibition Uncovers a Critical Metabolic–Epigenetic Interface in Renal Cell Carcinoma by Kazumi Eckenstein, Beyza Cengiz, Matthew E. K. Chang, Jessie May Cartier, Mark R. Flory, George V. Thomas

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Vision Transformers for Image Classification: A Comparative Survey by Yaoli Wang, Yaojun Deng, Yuanjin Zheng, Pratik Chattopadhyay, Lipo Wang

“…Previous surveys have provided overviews of transformer applications across various computer vision tasks, such as object detection, activity recognition, and image enhancement. …”
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Texture-preserving and information loss minimization method for infrared and visible image fusion by Qiyuan He, Yongdong Huang

“…In downstream tasks, TPFusion attains the highest mean average precision on object detection achieves the second-highest accuracy on semantic segmentation.…”
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Research on a traffic flow statistical algorithm based on YBOVDT and SAM2 by Yuanyuan Wang, Zheng Ding, Jiange Liu, Kexiao Wu, Md Sharid Kayes Dipu, Tingmei Ma, Yonghao Ma, Haiyan Zhang

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a traffic flow statistical method based on YBOVDT(YOLO-World and BOT-SORT-Open Vocabulary Detection and Tracking)and SAM2.Specifically, in the method, this paper proposes a “Traffic Flow Data Processing and Analysis” module, aiming to optimize and supplement the five core functions required for traffic flow statistics tasks, thereby making the functions of the entire solution more comprehensive.In addition, this paper combines the latest open set object detection and tracking algorithms to enhance the recognition ability and tracking stability of traffic objects. …”
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Virtual power plant to ensure reliable power supply and accident-free operation of process equipment of a mining enterprise by Telmanova E.D., Abdrakhmanov I.D.

“…It is concluded that in order to ensure high reliability of power supply and functioning of the equipment of a mining enterprise, the most relevant is a virtual power plant that combines the functions of optimal dispatching strategy, monitoring and forecasting of the expected time of transition of electrical networks and equipment into a non-functional state. …”
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Decision Support System for Diagnosing Underwater Electrical Cables by Tymochko O., Tymoshchuk О., Timochko O., Boiko S., Mazhara I., Hannoshina, I., Shapran Yu.

“…The object of this study is the process of generating an appropriate response by an intelligent agent when detecting and tracking an underwater electrical cable using a decision support system. …”
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The potential of radionuclide diagnostic imaging in diffuse liver disease and portal hypertension by E. V. Migunova, M. Sh. Khubutiya, N. E. Kudryashova, O. G. Sinyakova, G. A. Berdnikov, S. I. Rey, M. S. Novruzbekov, O. D. Olisov

“…The radionuclide method, being highly reproducible one, can be recommended for an objective assessment of liver function and the detection of portal hypertension in hepatitis and cirrhosis, as well as for post-transplant monitoring of the liver function to prevent complications in the early and late postoperative periods.…”
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Research on anti-occlusion tracking method for underground mine personnel based on adaptive link optimization by LU Yang, DONG Lihong, YE Ou

“…The results showed that the proposed method achieved the multiple object tracking accuracy (MOTA) of 76.17%, the multiple object tracking precision (MOTP) of 84.13%, and the identity F1 (IDF1) of 74.9%. …”
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Synergistic Hierarchical AI Framework for USV Navigation: Closing the Loop Between Swin-Transformer Perception, T-ASTAR Planning, and Energy-Aware TD3 Control by Haonan Ye, Hongjun Tian, Qingyun Wu, Yihong Xue, Jiayu Xiao, Guijie Liu, Yang Xiong

“…These systems require reliable sensor-based object detection and efficient, safe, and energy-aware path planning. …”
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Advancements in Efficient Underwater Image Restoration Using ETransMapNet for Enhanced Dehazing by C. P. Indumathi, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani, N. A. Natraj, C. H. Sarada Devi

“…Underwater (UW) information is essential for advancing human exploration and utilization of the underwater world, including fields such as UW Paleology, UW Target Detection, UW Object Tracking, UW Surveillance, and related activities. …”
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Feasibility of Augmented Reality-Based Cognitive Training for Older Adults: The MarketMind AR Approach by Konstantinos Kakoutopoulos, Emmanouil Drakakis, Anastasia Papadopoulou, Christos Goumopoulos

“…The results indicated that participants had a positive experience, confirming ease of use, immersive appeal, and perceived cognitive benefits, despite some difficulties with environment scanning and object detection. The results provide evidence that an AR supermarket game leveraging mobile sensors has the potential to be an effective cognitive training tool for older adults.…”
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B-Lines in the Assessment of Interstitial Lung Disease Associated with Scleroderma: The Role of Handheld Devices by Codrina Ancuța, Cristina Pomirleanu, Ecaterina Gănceanu, Milena Adina Man, Eugen Ancuta, Paraschiva Postolache

“…<b>Methods</b>: A total of 19 consecutive SSc patients underwent a comprehensive pulmonary evaluation: clinical, pulmonary function tests (PFTs) (spirometry, DLCO), lung CT (1.5 mm slice thickness reconstruction; HRCT), and lung ultrasound (LUS). …”
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