Novelty and Novel Objects Increase c-Fos Immunoreactivity in Mossy Cells in the Mouse Dentate Gyrus by Hannah L. Bernstein, Yi-Ling Lu, Justin J. Botterill, Helen E. Scharfman

“…The results support a growing appreciation of the role of the DG in novelty detection and novel object recognition, where hilar neurons and especially MCs are very sensitive.…”
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Correction of Disturbances Influence on Results of Elongated Objects's Probe Microscopy Using Predictive Relief Estimates by P. V. Gulyaev

“…It has been established that control information in the form of forecast estimates can be used in image processing in probe microscopy to detect and partially eliminate disturbances. The formation of predictive images enhances the sharpness of objects and increases the probability of their correct selection using methods based on the analysis of changes in the brightness function.…”
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ACLC-Detection: A Network for Remote Sensing Image Detection Based on Attention Mechanism and Lightweight Convolution by Shaodong Liu, Faming Shao, Chenshan Yang, Juying Dai, Jinhong Xue, Qing Liu, Tao Zhang

“…Detecting small objects using remote sensing technology has consistently posed challenges. …”
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A rare CALR exon 9 mutation p.E379Vfs*53 in AYA generation exhibits gain-of-function nature and can induce essential thrombocythemia; a case report by Keiki Nagaharu, Ryoichi Ono, Eri Nakano, Akihide Nakamura, Rukia Iwayama, Makoto Ikejiri, Koji Oka, Kohshi Ohishi, Tetsuya Nosaka, Isao Tawara, Yuka Sugimoto

“…In vitro assay revealed this mutation as a gain-of-function mutation where the C-terminus of calreticulin is altered. …”
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The effects of treadmill exercise and diet control on cognitive function in HFD-induced ApoE-/- mice based on the SIRT1-NF-κB/PGC-1α-BDNF signaling pathways by Xu Ting, Deng Wenjuan, Li Shufeng, Liu Yi, Shi Zhitong, Zhang Xiaoyue, Wang Ningping

“…Morris water maze test was used to evaluate the cognitive function of mice, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression levels of silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1), nuclear transcription factor NF-κB (NF-κB), peroxisome proliferation receptor gamma coactivator α (PGC-1α), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the hippocampus. …”
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Alpha-Lipoic Acid-Mediated Inhibition of LTB4 Synthesis Suppresses Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Modulating Functional and Tumorigenic Capacities in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer... by María José Torres, PhD, Juan Carlos Ríos, PhD, Alexandra Valle, MSc, Sebastián Indo, PhD, Kevin Brockway GV, MSc, Fernanda López-Moncada, PhD, Mario Faúndez, PhD, Enrique A. Castellón, PhD, Héctor R. Contreras, PhD

“…In this context, our laboratory previously demonstrated that alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) inhibits LTA4H. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of ALA on the expression of canonical EMT markers and the functional and tumorigenic capacities induced by LTB4 in A549 cells. …”
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Signal Processing in Passive Radar Systems Using 5G: A Simulation Study by Van Tuan Nguyen, V. M. Kutuzov, E. N. Vorobev

“…The calculation of the cross-ambiguity function of the passive radar using the 5G signal was carried out by computer simulation.Results. …”
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A Study to Quantify the Exercise Stress in Terms of Oxygen Consumption and Anaerobic Threshold in Patients of Suspected Coronary Artery Disease during Conventional Treadmill Testin... by Lalitbhushan S. Waghmare, Tripti L. Waghmare, Ranjit Ambad

“…Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and early detection is crucial for effective management. Exercise stress testing, particularly treadmill testing, is widely used to assess cardiovascular function, with oxygen consumption (VO2) and anaerobic threshold (AT) serving as key indicators of cardiovascular fitness and exertional capacity. …”
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MICROSLEEPS AND THEIR DETECTION FROM THE BIOLOGICAL SIGNALS by Martin Holub, Martina Šrutová, Lenka Lhotská

“…Microsleeps (MS) are a frequently discussed topic due to their fatal consequences. Their detection is necessary for the purpose of sleep laboratories, where they provide an option for the quantifying rate of sleep deprivation level and objective evaluation of subjective sleepiness. …”
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Optimization, Characterization and Pharmacological Validation of the Endotoxin-Induced Acute Pneumonitis Mouse Model by Emese Ritter, Kitti Hohl, László Kereskai, Ágnes Kemény, Dóra Hargitai, Veronika Szombati, Anikó Perkecz, Eszter Pakai, Andras Garami, Ákos Zsembery, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Kata Csekő

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: In preclinical research of airway inflammation, the endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide: LPS)–induced acute interstitial pneumonitis is the most commonly used mechanism model. …”
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Reliability and Accuracy of Ultrasonographic Muscle Thickness Measurements: Evaluating Key Postural Stabilisers in Rehabilitation by Arkadiusz Żurawski, Natalia Barańska, Aleksandra Tomala, Edyta Majorczyk, Joanna Macierzyńska

“…Its capacity to provide real-time visualisation of muscle structure and function underpins its utility in clinical practice and scientific research. …”
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Enhanced medical image segmentation using novel level set evolution and efficient optimization by Samad Wali, Adil Jhangeer, Ariana Abdul Rahimzai, Samina Samina, Mudassar Imran

“…Experimental findings show that the model successfully detects boundaries of objects within noisy and blurred visual data. …”
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Plumbagin ameliorates ferroptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome by down-regulating SLC7A5 m6A methylation modification through inhibition of YTHDF1 by ZhaoWei Cai, RuoPeng Zhang, RongJu Liu, Li Zhao, LiLing Zhou

“…Abstract Background and objective Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine-metabolic disease in women of reproductive age. …”
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Using spatial statistics and point‐pattern simulations to assess the spatial dependency between greater sage‐grouse and anthropogenic features by Jeffrey K. Gillan, Eva K. Strand, Jason W. Karl, Kerry P. Reese, Tamara Laninga

“…We used the pair correlation function (PCF) spatial statistic to compare sage‐grouse radiotelemetry locations in west‐central Idaho, USA, to the locations of anthropogenic features to determine whether sage‐grouse avoided these features, thus reducing available habitat. …”
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Clinical remission of mild-to-moderate asthma: Rates, contributing factors, and stability by Mana Ishizuka, MD, Naoya Sugimoto, MD, PhD, Konomi Kobayashi, MD, Yuri Takeshita, MD, PhD, Sahoko Imoto, MD, PhD, Yuta Koizumi, MD, PhD, Yusuke Togashi, MD, Yutaro Tanaka, MD, Maki Nagata, MD, Saya Hattori, MD, Yuki Uehara, MD, Yuki Suzuki, MD, PhD, Hikaru Toyota, MD, PhD, Satoru Ishii, MD, PhD, Hiroyuki Nagase, MD, PhD

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Hybrid multi-objective node deployment for energy-coverage problem in mobile underwater wireless sensor networks by Salmah Fattah, Ismail Ahmedy, Mohd Yamani Idna Idris, Abdullah Gani

“…In addition, the existing traditional approaches have limitations of improving simultaneously the objective function of network coverage and the dissipated energy in mobility, sensing and redundant coverage. …”
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A resting-state fMRI cross-sectional study of cardiorespiratory fitness decline after stroke by Qingming Qu, Kexu Zhang, Hewei Wang, Hewei Wang, Jie Zhu, Jie Zhu, Yingnan Lin, Jie Jia, Jie Jia, Jie Jia

“…ObjectiveThe present study aimed to investigate alterations in neural activity and reorganization of functional networks within critical brain regions associated with reduced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in stroke patients. …”
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A Case Report on Rett's Syndrome by Soumitra Ghosh, Jyotirmoy Sarma, Debdutta Nayak, Tanveer Dabria

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LiDO: Discovery of a 10:1 Resonator with a Novel Libration State by Rosemary E. Pike, Ruth Murray-Clay, Kathryn Volk, Mike Alexandersen, Mark Comte, Samantha M. Lawler, Ying-Tung Chen, Arcelia Hermosillo Ruiz, Cameron Semenchuck, Cameron Collyer, J. J. Kavelaars, Lowell Peltier

“…Our initial exploration suggests that this libration around a center of 0° is a generic effect for highly inclined objects in n :1 resonances because the nature of their resonant interaction with Neptune becomes a strong function of their argument of pericenter, ω . …”
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Evaluation of right ventricular-arterial coupling in chronic heart failure and pulmonary hypertension by K. V. Kondrashova, M. K. Rybakova

“…Right ventricular systolic function is closely related to afterload; therefore, it is important to assess right ventricular-arterial coupling.Objective. …”
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