A Cross-Stage Focused Small Object Detection Network for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Assisted Maritime Applications by Gege Ding, Jiayue Liu, Dongsheng Li, Xiaming Fu, Yucheng Zhou, Mingrui Zhang, Wantong Li, Yanjuan Wang, Chunxu Li, Xiongfei Geng

“…This study introduces an innovative detection framework, CFSD-UAVNet, designed to boost the accuracy of detecting minor objects within imagery captured from elevated altitudes. …”
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The Development of a Lightweight DE-YOLO Model for Detecting Impurities and Broken Rice Grains by Zhenwei Liang, Xingyue Xu, Deyong Yang, Yanbin Liu

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Fire and Smoke Detection Based on Improved YOLOV11 by Zhipeng Xue, Lingyun Kong, Haiyang Wu, Jiale Chen

“…Traditional object detection methods rely more on manually designed features and rules. …”
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Research on real-time monitoring method of mine personnel protective equipment with improved YOLOv8 by Lei ZHANG, Zhipeng SUN, Hongjing TAO, Shangkai HAO, Qianru YAN, Xiwei LI

“…Making convolution deformable, when sampling, it can more closely detect the true shape and size of the object, more robust, It effectively improves its feature acquisition ability for targets of different scales. …”
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ASHM-YOLOv9: A Detection Model for Strawberry in Greenhouses at Multiple Stages by Yan Mo, Shaowei Bai, Wei Chen

“…Haar wavelet downsampling (HWD) was applied to optimize the Adaptive Downsampling module (Adown) of the initial model, thereby increasing the precision of object detection. Finally, the CIoU function was replaced by the Minimum Point Distance based IoU (MPDIoU) loss function to effectively solve the problem of low precision in identifying bounding boxes. …”
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An Improved YOLOv7-Tiny-Based Algorithm for Wafer Surface Defect Detection by Mengyun Li, Xueying Wang, Hongtao Zhang, Xiaofeng Hu

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Neural Network Ensemble to Detect Dicentric Chromosomes in Metaphase Images by Ignacio Atencia-Jiménez, Adayabalam S. Balajee, Miguel J. Ruiz-Gómez, Francisco Sendra-Portero, Alegría Montoro, Miguel A. Molina-Cabello

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Marine fish species recognition based on improved YOLOv5s by ZHANG Haifeng, LU Xinchun, FENG Bo, YANG Jin

“…CIoU Loss function was replaced by SIoU Loss function as the boundary box regression algorithm to improve the accuracy and rate of convergence of the boundary box regression. …”
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SSD-YOLO: a lightweight network for rice leaf disease detection by Canlin Pan, Shen Wang, Shen Wang, Yahui Wang, Chaoyang Liu

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Research and Application of YOLOv11-Based Object Segmentation in Intelligent Recognition at Construction Sites by Luhao He, Yongzhang Zhou, Lei Liu, Jianhua Ma

“…With the increasing complexity of construction site environments, robust object detection and segmentation technologies are essential for enhancing intelligent monitoring and ensuring safety. …”
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A multi-object tracking algorithm for cleaning vessels to track floating debris based on YOLOv5-Byte by Heping YUAN, Bo ZHOU, Bijin LIU

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Cloning and Functional Analysis of Skin Host Defense Peptides from Yakushima Tago’s Brown Frog (<i>Rana tagoi yakushimensis</i>) and Development of Serum Endotoxin Detection System... by Taichi Aono, Saki Tamura, Yua Suzuki, Taichi Imanara, Ryosei Niwa, Yoshie Yamane, Tetsuya Kobayashi, Sakae Kikuyama, Itaru Hasunuma, Shawichi Iwamuro

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PCES-YOLO: High-Precision PCB Detection via Pre-Convolution Receptive Field Enhancement and Geometry-Perception Feature Fusion by Heqi Yang, Junming Dong, Cancan Wang, Zhida Lian, Hui Chang

“…The performance of PCES-YOLO is also evaluated against mainstream object detection algorithms, including Faster R-CNN, SSD, YOLOv8n, etc. …”
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Watermarking public‐key cryptographic functionalities and implementations: The case of encryption and signatures by Foteini Baldimtsi, Aggelos Kiayias, Katerina Samari

“…Abstract A watermarking scheme for a public‐key cryptographic functionality enables the embedding of a mark in the instance of the secret‐key algorithm such that the functionality of the original scheme is maintained, while it is infeasible for an adversary to remove the mark (unremovability) or mark a fresh object without the marking key (unforgeability). …”
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The effects of vivifrail-based multicomponent training on physical and cognitive function in frail older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Jiping Chen, Haojie Liu, Haojie Zhao, Jiawei Yao, Yanyu Lu

“…Furthermore, no significant risk of publication bias was detected for any outcomes.ConclusionCurrent evidence suggests that Vivifrail-based multicomponent training significantly improves physical and cognitive function. …”
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Improving Circulating Tumor Cell Detection Using Image Synthesis and Transformer Models in Cancer Diagnostics by Shuang Liang, Xue Bai, Yu Gu

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The Validity of a Smartphone-Based Application for Assessing Cognitive Function in the Elderly by Jin-Young Min, Duri Kim, Hana Jang, Hyunjoo Kim, Soojin Kim, Seungbo Lee, Yae-eun Seo, Ye-jin Kim, Jong-yoon Kim, Kyoung-Bok Min

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> The early detection of individuals at risk of cognitive impairment is a clinical imperative. …”
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Serotonergic and Dopaminergic Function in Neuropsychiatrically Asymptomatic People With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy by Chuen‐Yen Lau, Anna Lyndaker, Swati Shah, Paul Wakim, Amelia Mitchell, Cynthia Monroe, Alan Kim, Tracy L. Cropper, Govind Nair, Joseph Snow, Bryan R. Smith, Avindra Nath, Dima A. Hammoud

“…This could reflect a functional compensatory process versus minimal, below‐detection‐level dysfunction.…”
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Systematic investigation of photon strength functions with monochromatic γ-ray beams by Gheorghe Ioana, Aumann Thomas, Baumann Martin, van Beek Patrick, Kuchenbrod Philipp, Lalić Nikolina, Scheit Heiko, Symochko Dmytro, Wang Hongwei, Fan Gongtao, Nishio Katsuhisa, Ohtsuki Tsutomu, Suzaki Fumi, Hirose Kentaro, Inagaki Makoto, Ari-izumi Takashi, Garrote Frank L. Bello, Bjørøen Marianne, Eriksen Tomas, Ingeberg Vetle Wegner, Paulsen Wanja, Pedersen Line G., Reaz Fardous, Belyshev Sergey, Stopani Konstantin, Lui Yiu-Wing, Filipescu Dan, Tudora Anabella, Goriely Stephane, Miyamoto Shuji, Utsunomiya Hiroaki

“…Following the main objective of the IAEA Coordinated Research Project on Photonuclear Data and Photon Strength Functions (Code F41032; Duration 2016-2019), new measurements of photoneutron and photofission cross sections in the Giant Dipole Resonance energy region have been performed at the laser Compton-scattering γ-ray source of the NewSUBARU synchrotron radiation facility. …”
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Cinical, morphological and functional comparisons in acute period of ischemic hemispheric stroke by A. A. Kuznetsov

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