Effects of Angelica polysaccharide on differentiation and function in M2 macrophages by ZHANG Ke, CUI Zhao, QIN Yahan

“…Objective To investigate the effect of Angelica polysaccharide (APS) on the differentiation and function of M2 macrophages and underlying molecular mechanism. …”
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Functionally significant, rare transcription factor variants in tetralogy of Fallot. by Ana Töpf, Helen R Griffin, Elise Glen, Rachel Soemedi, Danielle L Brown, Darroch Hall, Thahira J Rahman, Jyrki J Eloranta, Christoph Jüngst, A Graham Stuart, John O'Sullivan, Bernard D Keavney, Judith A Goodship

“…<h4>Objective</h4>Rare variants in certain transcription factors involved in cardiac development cause Mendelian forms of congenital heart disease. …”
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Protective effect of remimazolam on intestinal barrier function in septic mice by WANG Weifei, DENG Haoyue, DU Yunxia

“…Objective‍　‍To investigate the protective effects of remimazolam (Remi), a novel benzodiazepine sedative, on intestinal barrier function in septic mice. …”
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PECULIARITIES OF THE FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF BLOOD EOSINOPHIL GRANULOCYTES IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS by Yu. V. Kolobovnikova, O. I. Urazova, V. V. Novitskiy

“…Eosinophils are polyfunctional leukocytes detected in excess in blood and in the focus of granulomatous inflammation in pulmonary TB.The research objective was to evaluate the adhesive properties as well as cytokine-secretory and antibacterial activity of blood eosinophils in pulmonary TB.The research has been conducted on eosinophils isolated from peripheral blood of 43 patients with freshly identified progressive destructive TB with and without eosinophilia. …”
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Predictive value of an unsupervised web-based assessment of the neuropsychological function by Michelle Werrmann, Yesim Gür-Tok, Michael Eid, Michael Niedeggen

“…Abstract Neuropsychological assessment has to consider the subjective and objective functional deficits of help-seeking individuals in several cognitive domains. …”
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Cognitive functioning, fat mass and physical activity in young adults by Camila Zapata, Danna García-Quevedo, Manuela Gartner, Carlos Ayala-Zuluaga, Santiago Ramos, Carlos-Augusto González-Correa, Luz-Oleyda Tapasco-Tapasco, Angélica García, David Martínez-Pernía, Joaquin Migeot, Felipe Toro, Jonathan Nanez, Juliana Osorio-Cualdrón, Antonio Mejía-Bolaño, Ianelleen Arias, Laura Barrios-Barinas, Haney Aguirre-Loaiza

“…Methodology: A non-experimental design was conducted, involving 61 young adult participants (Mage=18.9, SD=1.9) who underwent evaluations for executive functioning, cognitive-motor interference in dual tasks, body composition, and physical activity. …”
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Functional MRI study on anxiety-enhanced temporomandibular joint pain by SUN Yidan, YANG Xin

“…Objective·To detect the active brain regions in patients experiencing pain associated with temporomandibular disorder under anxiety emotion stimulation by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).Methods·A total of 30 temporomandibular disorder patients with spontaneous pain were included, who visited the Department of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, from November 2021 to September 2023. …”
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Reconstruction of Tokamak Plasma Emissivity Distribution by Approximation with Basis Functions by Tomasz Czarski, Maryna Chernyshova, Katarzyna Mikszuta-Michalik, Karol Malinowski

“…Within this framework, the reconstruction method employs an approximation model utilizing three sets of basis functions: (i) polynomial splines, as well as Gaussian functions with (ii) sigma parameters and (iii) position parameters. …”
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Bringing Executive Function Testing Online: Assessment Validation Study by Mouna Attarha, Ana Carolina de Figueiredo Pelegrino, Lydia Ouellet, Sarah-Jane Grant, Etienne de Villers-Sidani, Thomas Van Vleet

“…These abilities are adversely affected by age, with executive dysfunction ultimately impairing the performance of activities of daily living. ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the validity of a computerized cognitive assessment in predicting executive function performance in healthy older adults. …”
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The Effect of Anti-seizure Drugs on Visual Functions in Epilepsy Patients by Pınar Bengi Boz, Deniz Tören

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Small target drone algorithm in low-altitude complex urban scenarios based on ESMS-YOLOv7 by Yuntao Wei, Xiujia Wang, Chunjuan Bo, Zhan Shi

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Cognitive function dynamics in comorbid patients after angioreconstructive interventions by M. M. Tanashyan, K. V. Antonova, O. V. Lagoda, E. S. Berdnikovitch, R. B. Medvedev, I. I. Titkova, A. V. Naminov, A. V. Annushkin

“…At the same time, their prognosis in comorbid patients, particularly in those with type 2 diabetes (T2D), have been insufficiently covered.Objective: to study the impact of T2D on cognitive functions after carotid angioplasty with stenting (CAS)Patients and methods. …”
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Insomnia and sleep duration for kidney function: Mendelian randomization study by Yang Zhang, Zhaozhong Zhong, Zuofu Tang, Ruojiao Wang, Jiaqing Wu, Ning Na, Jinhua Zhang

“…Objectives Extensive researches highlight the detrimental impact of sleep disorders such as insomnia and insufficient sleep duration on kidney function. …”
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Expression, clinical significance and biological function of CDC7 in osteosarcoma by CHEN Peijun, MAN Yunan, HE Mingwei, LIANG Bumin, HE Maolin

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LiteTom-RTDETR: A Lightweight Real-Time Tomato Detection System for Plant Factories by Wenshuai Liu, Qingzheng Liu, Wenyong Quan, Junli Wang, Xiaomin Yao, Qiang Liu, Yuxiang Tian

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Mechanochromic Suction Cups for Local Stress Detection in Soft Robotics by Goffredo Giordano, Rob Bernardus Nicolaas Scharff, Marco Carlotti, Mariacristina Gagliardi, Carlo Filippeschi, Alessio Mondini, Antonio Papangelo, Barbara Mazzolai

“…Advancements in smart soft materials are enhancing the capabilities of robotic manipulators in object interactions and complex tasks. Mechanochromic materials, acting as lightweight sensors, offer easily interpretable visual feedback for localized stress detection, structural health monitoring, and energy‐efficient robotic skins. …”
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DVCW-YOLO for Printed Circuit Board Surface Defect Detection by Pei Shi, Yuyang Zhang, Yunqin Cao, Jiadong Sun, Deji Chen, Liang Kuang

“…This adjustment addresses issues related to low generalization and poor detection performance for small objects or complex backgrounds, while also mitigating the impact of low-quality or extreme samples on model accuracy. …”
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Improved YOLOv5s With Coordinate Attention for Small and Dense Object Detection From Optical Remote Sensing Images by Qinggang Wu, Yonglei Wu, Yang Li, Wei Huang

“…The objects in optical high-resolution remote sensing images (HRRSIs) are usually tiny, dense, and exist in complex backgrounds, which brings great challenges to accurate object detection. …”
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Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range by F. G. Agayev, H. H. Asadov, G. V. Aliyeva

“… The article is devoted to the developed method of infrared detection of group remote high-temperature objects. …”
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TMBO-AOD: Transparent Mask Background Optimization for Accurate Object Detection in Large-Scale Remote-Sensing Images by Tianyi Fu, Hongbin Dong, Benyi Yang, Baosong Deng

“…Recent advancements in deep-learning and computer vision technologies, coupled with the availability of large-scale remote-sensing image datasets, have accelerated the progress of remote-sensing object detection. However, large-scale remote-sensing images typically feature extensive and complex backgrounds with small and sparsely distributed objects, which pose significant challenges to detection performance. …”
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