The effect of neuromuscular blocking reversal agents on perioperative neurocognitive function after general anaesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Hao Wang, Xinghua Lv, Lin Wu, Fangli Ma, Ling Wang, Yongqi Wang, Xiaoxia Wang, Yulan Li

“…Conclusions This meta-analysis demonstrated that the use of sugammadex was associated with improved early perioperative neurocognitive function compared to neostigmine when used to reverse neuromuscular blockade, without an increase in the incidence of adverse events. …”
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Unveiling Resmetirom: A systematic review and meta‐analysis on its impact on liver function and safety in non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis treatment by Hashim Talib Hashim, Ahmed Qasim Mohammed Alhatemi, Sania Riaz, Mohammedbaqer Ali Al‐Ghuraibawi, Arwa S. Alabide, Humza Saeed, Fatimah Abdullah Sulaiman, Mustafa Ali Abd Alhussain, Maythum Ali Shallan, Ahmed Dheyaa Al‐Obaidi, Omar Saab, Hasan Al‐Obaidi, Ali Talib Hashim, Nooraldin Merza

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Effect of end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitoring on painless colonoscopy procedures in obstructive sleep apnea patients by Pengxia Wang, Qiuxiang Jiang, Kaihui Li, Yinying Zeng, Zhangxing Chen, Shanshan Liu

“…The disposable end-expiratory CO2 device monitors the respiratory function and CO2 elimination of patients in real time, providing timely feedback to physicians. …”
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Relationship Between Fulfillment Of Pre-Operative Fluid Needs And The Incidence Of Nausea And Vomiting In Patients Post General Anesthesia At Dr Saiful Anwar Hospital, East Java Pr... by Wahyu Triono, Reny Tri Febriani, Puguh Raharjo

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Current Concepts in Gastroparesis and Gastric Neuromuscular Disorders—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management by Jennifer Dimino, Braden Kuo

“…The understanding of gastric neuromuscular disorders (GNDs) is emerging as a heterogeneous group encompassing conditions from gastroparesis to functional dyspepsia with chronic nausea, early satiety, bloating, or abdominal pain, irrespective of gastric emptying. …”
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Case report: Giant meningioma of the left hemisphere by Junxiang Cui, Hu Sun, Shuo Sun, Hao Zhao, Yinghao Gu

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Effect of Bilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block on the Gastrointestinal Function in Patients Undergoing Traumatic Lumbar Spine Fracture surgery: A Retrospective Study by Zhao M, Gao M, Zhang X, Zhou Q, Yu P, Liu C, Song X, Shan X, Dong J, Li Z, Wang Q

“…Meizhu Zhao, Mingyang Gao, Xin Zhang, Qi Zhou, Peixia Yu, Chunxiao Liu, Xueyin Song, Xin Shan, Jianglong Dong, Zhihua Li, Qiujun Wang Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050051, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Zhihua Li, Email mzlzh2013@163.com Qiujun Wang, Email 37000628@hebmu.cnPurpose: This retrospective study aimed to explore the effect of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) on the gastrointestinal function in patients after traumatic lumbar fracture surgery and the effects of different levels of block approach.Patients and Methods: Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed from electronic medical records of patients who underwent traumatic lumbar spine fracture surgery (September 2022-June 2023). …”
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Curative Effect of Yangxin Dingji Capsule Combined With Mexiletine Hydrochloride on Postoperative Arrhythmia and Its Influences on the Vascular Endothelial Function in Coronary Bif... by Nasha Sun, Wangkun Chen, Yan Wu, Qiyi Yu, Xia Zhou, Bing Guo

“…The aim of the study is to explore the curative effect of Yangxin Dingji capsule combined with mexiletine hydrochloride on postoperative ventricular arrhythmia (VA) and its influences on vascular endothelial function in coronary bifurcation lesions (CBL). Methods. …”
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Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Protocol Accelerates Recovery of Lumbar Disc Herniation among Elderly Patients Undergoing Discectomy via Promoting Gastrointestinal Function by Xiaohai Zuo, Linbang Wang, Longzhu He, Pei Li, Dandan Zhou, Yiping Yang

“…The two groups were compared for general recovery indicators such as postoperative hemoglobin and prealbumin, satisfaction, and length of hospital stay. Gastrointestinal function was also evaluated, such as postoperative feeding time, intestinal chirping recovery time, intestinal exhaust gas recovery time, and complications such as ileus, nausea, and vomiting. …”
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Efficacy and safety of esketamine in preventing perioperative neurocognitive disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies by Kuo-Chuan Hung, Chia-Li Kao, Chun-Ning Ho, Jheng-Yan Wu, Ying-Jen Chang, Chien-Ming Lin, I-Wen Chen

“…Conclusion Perioperative esketamine is potentially effective in reducing the risk of POND and improving cognitive function in adult patients, regardless of age and dosage. …”
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The effectiveness of internet-based acceptance and commitment therapy on acceptance of illness, emotion regulation, symptom severity reduction, and symptoms interference with funct... by Sara Mirzaei, Reza Bagherian-Sararoudi, Mohammad Hasan Davazdah Emami, Razieh Izadi, Mohammad Reza Sharbafchi

“…It was found that only the time factor was significant for the nausea symptom. Although the improvement rate of symptom interference with function (mood, relationships, etc.) was higher in the experimental group than in the control group, and since all patients in the current trial had one or more clinically significant symptoms in the screening, so the changes in Symptomatic outcomes after a short intervention are significant. …”
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Cross-Cultural Differences in Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Sensory Responses in Individuals with Autism: A Comparison Between Spain and Colombia by Tíscar Rodríguez-Jiménez, Ignasi Navarro-Soria, Agustín E. Martínez-González

“…More severe functional nausea and vomiting was reported by the Colombian sample when compared with the Spanish sample (<i>p</i> < 0.00, <i>d</i> = 0.42). …”
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Effect of combined therapy by pinaverium bromide and itopride hydrochloride on clinical semiology and quality of life of patients with combination of constipation variant of irrita... by O. V. Krapivnaya, S. A. Alekseyenko

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The Effect of Minimal-Dose S-Ketamine Administration Post-Surgery on Opioids Consumption and Functional Rehabilitation Exercises in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Radical R... by Xie J, Shen F, Wang X, Yao J, Zhou L, Huang L, Sun J

“…Secondary outcomes included functional activity score (FAS) after one bolus administration, numerical rating scale (NRS) pain scores at rest and when coughing, cumulative oxycodone consumption in different time periods, incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), level of sedation (LOS) score, time to first postoperative flatulence, postoperative delirium, activities of daily living assessed by BI (Barthel Index) and so on.Main Results: The postoperative opioid consumption within 48 hours in S-ketamine group was significantly lower than those in placebo group (P &lt; 0.001), and the difference between the two groups was 40% (mean: 44.5 mg vs 74.8 mg). …”
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Application Efficacy of Nursing Interventions Guided by the Medication-Psychological-Nursing-Family-Support (MPNFS) Framework in Mitigating Cancer-Related Fatigue and Enhancing Pul... by Zhu Y, Liu Y

“…Complications: The MPNFS group exhibited lower incidence rates of nausea/vomiting, myelosuppression, fatigue, and malnutrition (P&lt; 0.05).Conclusion: Incorporating MPNFS theory-based nursing interventions alongside conventional care enhances CRF management, mitigates negative emotions, improves nutritional and pulmonary function, elevates quality of life, and reduces complication risks in lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Keywords: MPNFS theory, nursing, lung cancer, chemotherapy, cancer-related fatigue, pulmonary function…”
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Efficacy of Rikkunshito on Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Uterine Corpus or Cervical Cancer Treated With Cisplatin-Based Regimen-Placebo-controlled, Doub... by Yosuke Konno MD, Shunsuke Ohnishi MD, Shinichiro Minobe PhD, Eiji Nomura PhD, Takayuki Nagasawa PhD, Etsuko Fujimoto MD, Tatsuru Ohara PhD, Shin Nishio MD, Hisamori Kato PhD, Yoshihito Yokoyama PhD, Etsuko Miyagi PhD, Hideki Tokunaga PhD, Koji Nishino MD, Akira Kikuchi PhD, Yoshio Yoshida PhD, Takashi Iwata PhD, Daito Noguchi MD, Wataru Kudaka PhD, Shunsuke Oyamada PhD, Keisuke Ariyoshi PhD, Kota Kihara PhD, Hidemichi Watari MD

“…Background: The current standard treatment for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) with standard antiemetics is insufficient. …”
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Evaluation of Fasting Bile Acid Levels in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Hyperemesis Gravidarum by Ayca Kubat Kucukyurt, Arzu Cetin, Cansel Tanrikulu, Dilara Basat

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Results confirming the efficacy of oral L-dopa on cortisol secretion in patients being evaluated for suspected growth hormone deficiency by Tarık Kırkgöz, Sezer Acar, Özlem Nalbantoğlu, Behzat Özkan

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Long-term outcomes of pharmacotherapy in patients with persistent postural-perceptual dizziness by Chihiro Yagi, Akira Kimura, Ryota Kai, Tatsuya Yamagishi, Shinsuke Ohshima, Shuji Izumi, Arata Horii

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The Pathogenesis and Prevention Strategies of Radiation-Induced Brain Injury by Wang Y, Wu J, Wang Y, Song W, Ren H, Han X, Dong X, Guo Z

“…This review summarizes the mechanisms underlying the occurrence and progression of radiation-induced brain injury and discusses promising strategies for prevention and treatment that may be applicable to clinical patients suffering from this condition.Keywords: radiation-induced brain injury, radiation protection agents, oxidative stress, apoptosis, cognitive function…”
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