Effects of Rock Fragment Cover on the Sediment Transport Capacity of Overland Flow by Lixia Dong, Suhua Fu, Baoyuan Liu

“…Tc typically follows a power function with slope gradient (S) and flow discharge (q) under bare flumes, but varying exponents complicate practical application. …”
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An efficient method for predicting temperature field of PC beams with CSWs using thermocouple numerical analysis and random forest algorithm by Haiping Zhang, Hao Long, Fanghuai Chen, Yuan Luo, Xinhui Xiao, Yang Deng, Naiwei Lu, Yang Liu

“…Finally, the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP)function was used to interpret the trained random forest model, and the effects of girder height, bridge orientation, solar radiation, air temperature, and ground reflectivity on the vertical temperature gradient were investigated.…”
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Development of generalized terrain-following FVCOM model for the steep terrain seas by Yixuan Bu, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Shouxian Zhu, Wenjing Zhang, Guangsong Cao, Zhenguo Ding

“…In this study, a continuous layer index function, λ, was adopted as a generalized vertical coordinate to replace the sigma coordinate in the FVCOM model. …”
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An Adaptive Weight Physics-Informed Neural Network for Vortex-Induced Vibration Problems by Ping Zhu, Zhonglin Liu, Ziqing Xu, Junxue Lv

“…The Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN), a subfield of DL, introduces physics equations into the loss function to reduce the need for large data. Nevertheless, PINN loss functions often include multiple loss terms, which may interact with each other, causing imbalanced training speeds and a potentially inferior overall performance. …”
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GlassBoost: A Lightweight and Explainable Classification Framework for Tabular Datasets by Ehsan Namjoo, Alison N. O’Connor, Jim Buckley, Conor Ryan

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Seasonal and Species‐Level Water‐Use Strategies and Groundwater Dependence in Dryland Riparian Woodlands During Extreme Drought by Jared Williams, John C. Stella, Michael Bliss Singer, Adam M. Lambert, Steven L. Voelker, John E. Drake, Jonathan M. Friedman, Lissa Pelletier, Li Kui, Dar A. Roberts

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Emergent microenvironments of nucleoli by Matthew R. King, Kiersten M. Ruff, Rohit V. Pappu

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An S-Hybridization Technique Using Two-Directional Optimization by Vladimir Rakočević, Milena J. Petrović

“…In this paper, we study a recently established s-hybrid approach for generating gradient descent methods for solving optimization tasks. …”
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Online Three-Dimensional Fuzzy Multi-Output Support Vector Regression Learning Modeling for Complex Distributed Parameter Systems by Gang Zhou, Xianxia Zhang, Hanyu Yuan, Bing Wang

“…The proposed method employs spatial fuzzy basis functions from the 3D fuzzy model as kernel functions, enabling direct construction of a comprehensive fuzzy rule base. …”
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Verifying hyperparameter sensitivities of optimal filter design methods for fault signature enhancement by Schmidt Stephan, Wilke Daniel N., Heyns Philippus Stephan, Gryllias Konstantinos C.

“…However, ensuring robust and reliable results requires verifying the correctness of design sensitivities, i.e., the gradients of both objective and constraint functions with respect to design variables, as well as hyperparameter sensitivities. …”
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Impact of pine wilt disease infection on multiple ecosystem services and their trade-offs in subtropical Masson pine forests by Xueyu Song, Zunji Jian, Ke Wei, Xiaoyi Wang, Wenfa Xiao

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A scalable framework for soil property mapping tested across a highly diverse tropical data-scarce regionZENODO by Rodrigo de Q. Miranda, Rodolfo L.B. Nóbrega, Anne Verhoef, Estevão L.R. da Silva, Jadson F. da Silva, José C. de Araújo Filho, Magna S.B. de Moura, Alexandre H.C. Barros, Alzira G.S.S. Souza, Wanhong Yang, Hui Shao, Raghavan Srinivasan, Feras Ziadat, Suzana M.G.L. Montenegro, Maria do S.B. Araújo, Josiclêda D. Galvíncio

“…Moreover, we used our soil parameters combined with multiple pedotransfer functions (PTFs) to derive soil hydraulic properties. …”
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Aberration correction in long GRIN lens-based microendoscopes for extended field-of-view two-photon imaging in deep brain regions by Andrea Sattin, Chiara Nardin, Simon Daste, Monica Moroni, Innem Reddy, Carlo Liberale, Stefano Panzeri, Alexander Fleischmann, Tommaso Fellin

“…Two-photon (2P) fluorescence imaging through gradient index (GRIN) lens-based endoscopes is fundamental to investigate the functional properties of neural populations in deep brain circuits. …”
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Study on multimodal crack growth of FG-TBCs and its influence on interface cracking by Kun Liu, Dongyang Lv, Yihui Du, Guoyong Ye, Yu Wang, Wei Fan, Lei Zhang, Yang Cao

“…Functionally graded thermal barrier coatings (FG-TBCs) face cracking challenges under extreme thermal shocks, yet the failure mechanisms involving multimodal surface cracks remain unclear. …”
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Existence of equilibrium states of hollow elastic cylinders submerged in a fluid by M. B. M. Elgindi, D. H. Y. Yen

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Nonlinear Finite Element Model for FGM Porous Circular and Annular Micro-Plates Under Thermal and Mechanical Loads Using Modified Couple Stress-Based Third-Order Plate Theory by Enrique Nava, Jinseok Kim

“…Three different types of porosity distributions are considered. The strain gradient effect in micro-scale structures is accounted for by using the modified couple stress theory. …”
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Cognitive impairment across the schizophrenia spectrum: a comparative neuropsychological study by Xiao-Yan He, An-Pei Wei, Zhuo-Hui Huang, Fei Wang, Li Li Guo, Cai-Lan Hou

“…Verbal memory: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R).Visual memory: Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised (BVMT-R). Executive function: Stroop Color and Word Test (SCWT). Group differences were analyzed using Analysis of Covariance (covariates: age, education) with Bonferroni correction, supplemented by multinomial logistic regression.ResultsA stepwise gradient of impairment emerged across the schizophrenia spectrum (HC > FDR > CHR > FEP > MECS), with significant between-group differences (p<0.001) persisting after covariate adjustment. …”
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Elastic-plastic stress analysis of shrink-fitted thick FGM cylinders by Zrinej Samiha, Laghzale Nor-Eddine, Bouzid Abdel-Hakim A.

“…Due to the material's functional gradation, mechanical characteristics like Young's modulus, yield stress, and plastic parameters are controlled by a power function along the wall thickness. …”
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Stress-Responsive Spatial Voronoi Optimization for Lightweight Architectural Shell Structures by Haining Zhou, Xinyu Shi, Da Wan, Weijiu Cui, Kang Bi, Wenxuan Zhao, Rong Jiao, Hiroatsu Fukuda

“…Gradient porous structures (GPS) offer significant mechanical and functional advantages over homogeneous counterparts. …”
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Development of an explainable machine learning model for Alzheimer’s disease prediction using clinical and behavioural features by Rajkumar Govindarajan, K. Thirunadanasikamani, Komal Kumar Napa, S. Sathya, J. Senthil Murugan, K. G. Chandi Priya

“…Key predictive variables such as Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Activities of Daily Living (ADL), cholesterol levels, and functional assessment scores were identified and visualized using SHAP-based insights. …”
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