Early functional and structural hippocampal impairment in a bilateral common carotid artery stenosis mouse model by Ping Tang, Yi Sun, Chunsheng Yang, Nan Zhang

“…Decreased fractional anisotropy and increased mean diffusivity were detected in the hippocampus via diffusion tensor imaging data. A reduction in gray matter volume, which was most prominent in the hippocampus and its surrounding areas, was detected via voxel‐based morphometry analysis. …”
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Identification of CSRP1 as novel biomarker for hormone-sensitive prostate cancer by the combination of clinical and functional research by Chenxi Pan, Wei Wang, Yi He, Bo Yang

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Development of Approaches to an Organizational and Functional Structure Creating of the Eurasian Economic Union Digital Transport Corridors Ecosystem by O. V. Miasnikova, T. G. Tabolich

“…In the work, general scientific methods were used to cognize economic phenomena and processes (analysis and synthesis, a systematic approach, the dialectical method, methods of composition and decomposition of data, etc.). …”
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Association of frailty with physical activity behaviour and well-being in older employees: moderated mediation by functional difficulty by Emelia Danquah, Nestor Asiamah, Reginald Arthur-Mensah Jnr, Alex Sui Wing Chan, Hafiz T. A. Khan

“…The study population comprised two distinct Ghanaian samples, with N = 942 individuals in the low-income group and N = 600 individuals in the higher income group. Data analysis was carried out using Hayes's Process model through structural equation modelling, with additional sensitivity analyses performed through hierarchical linear regression. …”
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The relationship between cognitive function and muscle mass in older adults: a longitudinal study based on CLHLS by Yin Shi, Yin Shi, Yu Zhang, Xinyu Yang, Jiali Yang, Shilang Wang, YanFang Hong

“…Correlation analysis showed that cognitive function was positively correlated with muscle mass in older adults. …”
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Multi-omics insights into functional alterations of the liver in growth-retarded offspring: transcriptomic, epigenetic and metabolomic profiles by Qun Lan, Sui Liufu, Xin Xu, Bohe Chen, Wenwu Chen, Kaiming Wang, Caihong Liu, Lanlin Xiao, Xiaolin Liu, Lei Yi, Jingwen Liu, Qiuchun Deng, Haiming Ma, Meng Kang

“…Finally, integrative analysis of RNA-seq and ATAC-seq data revealed several differentially accessible regions (DARs), which were annotated to the genes ACSL3, ITGA11, COL6A3, CYP2C49, and STXBP3. …”
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Innovative machine learning-based prediction of early airway hyperresponsiveness using baseline pulmonary function parameters by Hua Yang, Xingru Zhao, Zhuochang Chen, Lihong Yang, Guihua Zhao, Chenxiao Xu, Jinyi Xu

“…This study explores the potential of baseline pulmonary function parameters, particularly small airway indices, in predicting AHR and develops a machine learning-based model to improve screening efficiency and reduce unnecessary BPT referrals.MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed baseline pulmonary function data and BPT results from Henan Provincial People’s Hospital (May to September 2024). …”
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Functioning in patients with major depression treated with duloxetine or a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor in East Asia by Novick D, Montgomery W, Haro JM, Moneta MV, Zhu G, Yue L, Hong J, Duenas H, Brugnoli R

“…In addition, this study examined the impact of painful physical symptoms (PPS) on the effects of these treatments.Patients and methods: Data for this post hoc analysis were taken from a 6-month prospective observational study involving 1,549 patients with major depressive disorder without sexual dysfunction. …”
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ADL and Cognitive Function in Chinese Elderly: Mediating Role of Social Participation and Moderating Role of Intergenerational Support by Li W, Xin D, Feng X, Li Y, Zhu W, Xu J, Yin S

“…Descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation analysis in SPSS 27.0 were used to analyze the relationship between the main variables, and regression and Bootstrap analysis in SPSS 27.0 PROCESS macro (Model 4 and Model 14) were further used to analyze the mediating and moderating effects.Results: Among Chinese elderly, ADL significantly positively correlated with social participation (r = 0.086, P < 0.001) and cognitive function (r = 0.193, P < 0.001), and social participation significantly positively correlated with cognitive function (r = 0.144, P < 0.001). …”
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Preliminary Study on the Genetic Structure and Functional Candidate Genes of Grassland-Thoroughbreds Based on Whole-Genome Resequencing by Wenqi Ding, Wendian Gong, Tugeqin Bou, Lin Shi, Yanan Lin, Xiaoyuan Shi, Zheng Li, Huize Wu, Manglai Dugarjaviin, Dongyi Bai, Yiping Zhao

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63 Correlation between gait performance and global cognitive functions in senior adults: A systematic review by Joel Acevedo, Joel Acevedo-Nieto, P Karen Martínez, Claudia Amaya, Kun Liu

“…Objectives/Goals: Gait performance (GP) and global cognitive functions (GCF) are both critical for maintaining independence and quality of life in senior adults. …”
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The effects of short-term vitamin D supplementation on the pulmonary function and physical fitness factors in adolescent wrestlers by hersh nouri, dariush shaikholeslami vatani, Naser Rostamzadeh

“…The data were analyzed using the analysis of covariance. …”
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Cognitive function in childhood and lifetime cognitive change in relation to mental wellbeing in four cohorts of older people. by Catharine R Gale, Rachel Cooper, Leone Craig, Jane Elliott, Diana Kuh, Marcus Richards, John M Starr, Lawrence J Whalley, Ian J Deary

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Restoration of Lost Functions in Students after Blast Traumatic Brain Injuries in the Process of Inclusive Physical Education by Oksana Blavt, Oleksandr Herasymenko

“…The purpose of the article is to determine the effectiveness of the developed program of inclusive physical education on the restoration of dynamic balance functions in students after blast traumatic brain injury. …”
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Function evaluation of the autoanalyser internal quality control of the Kehua Polaris c2000 automatic biochemical analyser by Wang Yiyi, Shi Lei, Zhang Jue, Chen Chen

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Robust multi-task feature selection with counterfactual explanation for schizophrenia identification using functional brain networks by Xinyan Yuan, Shaolong Wei, Ying Sun, Lingling Gu, Yanyan He, Tiantian Chen, Hongcheng Yao, Haonan Rao

“…However, the high dimensionality of these networks and small sample sizes pose significant challenges for effective classification and model generalization.MethodsWe propose a robust multi-task feature selection method combined with counterfactual explanations to improve the accuracy and interpretability of SZ identification. rs-fMRI data are preprocessed to construct a functional connectivity matrix, and features are extracted by sorting the upper triangular elements. …”
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Individualized calibration of estimated glomerular filtration rate for serial renal function determination: a pilot study by Bethelhem W. Mekonnen, Jennifer L. Holness, Bianca D. Berndorfler, Carl Lombard, James M. Warwick

“…Abstract Kidney function evaluation is crucial to the practice of medicine. …”
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A cross-sectional study of swallowing function and influencing factors in 392 psychiatric inpatients in Guangzhou China by Junrong Ye, Jiao Chen, Yanheng Wei, Xingxiao Huang, Shengwei Wu, Wen Wang, Tingwei Zhou, Yuanxin Pan, Zezhi Li, Aixiang Xiao

“…After subjecting these factors to linear regression analysis, it was revealed that the swallow function of psychiatric inpatients was strongly correlated with dementia, ADL (moderate dependence, severe dependence), somatic comorbidities, SSRS (utilization of social support, objective support) (P < 0.05). …”
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A cross sectional study of the diabetes mediated GGT to HDL ratio and cognitive function in older adults by Ye Wang, Yanping Mao, Tianmei Xu, Lujie Han, Wenxuan Zhang, Wangdi Sun, Jiaxi Xu, Enyan Yu

“…The ratio of Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) to high-density lipoprotein (HDL), associated with insulin resistance, has an unclear relationship with cognitive function. Our cross-sectional study utilized data from the NHANES database, employing the digit symbol substitution test (DSST) to assess cognitive ability. …”
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The Relationship Between Social Participation and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Mediating Role of Activities of Daily Living by Chong Zhang, Juan Xiong, Wenqi Luo, Lin Sun

“…Cognitive impairments are common in older adults, and social participation’s impact on their cognitive function needs further confirmation. Based on the panel data from the five waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), this study uses a panel fixed effect model, propensity score matching, and mediation analysis to explore the relationship between social participation and cognitive function in older adults. …”
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