Barriers to and facilitators of clinician acceptance and use of artificial intelligence in healthcare settings: a scoping review by Alex Federman, Yufei Wang, Jalayne J Arias, Catherine E A Scipion, Margaret A Manchester

“…Objectives This study aimed to systematically map the evidence and identify patterns of barriers and facilitators to clinician artificial intelligence (AI) acceptance and use across the types of AI healthcare application and levels of income of geographic distribution of clinician practice.Design This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews guideline.Data sources PubMed and Embase were searched from 2010 to 21 August 2023.Eligibility criteria This scoping review included both empirical and conceptual studies published in peer-reviewed journals that focused on barriers to and facilitators of clinician acceptance and use of AI in healthcare facilities. …”
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Systematic phenotype and genotype characterization of Moebius syndrome by Bryn D. Webb, Julie A. Jurgens, Narisu Narisu, Zhongyang Zhang, Brenda J. Barry, Carol Van Ryzin, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Wai-Man Chan, Tingfen Yan, Silvio Alessandro Di Gioia, Amy J. Swift, Sarah E. MacKinnon, Darren T. Oystreck, Janet C. Rucker, Tamiesha Frempong, Mary C. Whitman, Edmond J. FitzGibbon, Janice S. Lee, Ke Hao, Caroline Andrews, Monica Erazo, Flavia M. Facio, Sherin Shaaban, Thomas P. Naidich, Peter S. Chines, Tanya J. Lehky, Camilo Toro, Andrea L. Gropman, John A. Butman, Christopher K. Zalewski, Carmen C. Brewer, Audrey Thurm, Joseph Snow, Scott M. Paul, Brian P. Brooks, Carlo Pierpaoli, Caroline D. Robson, David G. Hunter, Francis S. Collins, Ethylin Wang Jabs, Elizabeth C. Engle, Irini Manoli

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Exploring Mortality and Prognostic Factors of Heart Failure with In-Hospital and Emergency Patients by Electronic Medical Records: A Machine Learning Approach by Yu CS, Wu JL, Shih CM, Chiu KL, Chen YD, Chang TH

“…To improve the explainability of the AI models, Shapley Additive Explanations methods were also conducted.Conclusion: Exploring HF mortality and its patterns related to clinical risk factors by machine learning models can help physicians make appropriate decisions when monitoring HF patients’ health quality in the hospital.Keywords: mortality, risk factor, cardiovascular disease, multivariate statistical analysis, machine learning, artificial intelligence…”
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Maize Herbivore-Induced Volatiles Enhance Xenobiotic Detoxification in Larvae of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and <i>S. litura</i> by Peng Wang, Qiyue Zeng, Yi Zhao, Xiaomin Sun, Yongqiang Han, Rensen Zeng, Yuanyuan Song, Dongmei Chen, Yibin Lin

“…In addition, the expression of four genes encoding uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferases (<i>UGT33F28</i>, <i>UGT40L8</i>) and P450s (<i>CYP4d8</i>, <i>CYP4V2</i>) showed similar induction patterns in <i>S. frugiperda.</i> Cis-3-hexen-1-ol, an important component in maize HIPVs, also showed the same functions as maize HIPVs, and its exposure increased larval xenobiotic tolerance and induced the detoxification enzymes and gene expression. …”
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Identification and Expression Analysis of the Phospholipase D Gene Family in Rice by Huasheng CAO, Tang LI, Liang XIONG, Fujun WANG, Shuguang LI, Haiyong GU, Gao HE, Shihu LIANG, Wenyong LUO

“…【Objective】Phospholipase D (PLD) plays a crucial role in plant growth, development, and stress response. The study was conducted to explore the PLD gene family members involved in biotic and abiotic stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and investigate their biological functions.…”
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Helminth Coinfections Modulate Disease Dynamics and Vaccination Success in the Era of Emerging Infectious Diseases by Brice Armel Nembot Fogang, Linda Batsa Debrah, Michael Owusu, George Agyei, Julia Meyer, Jonathan Mawutor Gmanyami, Manuel Ritter, Kathrin Arndts, Derrick Adu Mensah, Tomabu Adjobimey, Achim Hörauf, Alexander Yaw Debrah

“…<b>Methods</b>: This systematic review conducted in line with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines synthesizes the current evidence, identifies patterns, and highlights areas needing further research, offering a cohesive understanding of the topic. …”
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A novel stemness-related lncRNA signature predicts prognosis, immune infiltration and drug sensitivity of clear cell renal cell carcinoma by Jia Liu, Lin Yao, Yong Yang, Jinchao Ma, Ruijian You, Ziyi Yu, Peng Du

“…Abstract Background Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a prevalent urogenital malignancy characterized by heterogeneous patterns. Stemness is a pivotal factor in tumor progression, recurrence, and metastasis. …”
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Understanding the influence of precipitation and nitrogen depositions on the soil health and growth indices of invasive (Solidago canadensis L.) and native (Wedelia chinesis) assoc... by Ismail Khan, Muhammad Tariq, Faisal Nadeem, Muhammad Sadiq Khan, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Saleh Alfarraj, Sezai Ercisli, Ayse Usanmaz Bozhuyuk, Ping Zhuang

“…Variable precipitation patterns and nitrogen (N) deposition rates have influenced plant community structure and productivity in different ecosystems. …”
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Structural Brain Changes in Patients with Congenital Anosmia: MRI-Based Analysis of Gray- and White-Matter Volumes by Shun-Hung Lin, Hsian-Min Chen, Rong-San Jiang

“…A separate analysis of the left and right hemispheres revealed similar patterns of reduced GM and increased WM volumes in patients with CA across both sides. …”
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Effect of cholesterol on distribution, cell uptake, and protein corona of lipid microspheres at sites of cardiovascular inflammatory injury by Lingyan Li, Xingjie Wu, Qianqian Guo, Yu'e Wang, Zhiyong He, Guangqiong Zhang, Shaobo Liu, Liping Shu, Babu Gajendran, Ying Chen, Xiangchun Shen, Ling Tao

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Exploring the role of ferroptosis in pemphigus: identification of diagnostic markers and regulatory mechanisms by Jing Mao, Jianping Lan, Zheyu Zhuang, Ying Chen, Ying Chen, Yushan Ou, Xinhong Su, Xueting Zeng, Fuchen Huang, Zequn Tong, Xiaoqing Lv, Xiaoqing Lv, Xiaoqing Lv, Hui Ke, Zhenlan Wu, Ying Zou, Bo Cheng, Bo Cheng, Bo Cheng, Chao Ji, Chao Ji, Chao Ji, Ting Gong

“…This study aims to investigate the expression patterns and potential biological functions of ferroptosis-related genes in pemphigus, as well as their regulatory mechanisms.MethodsTo achieve this, skin samples from five pemphigus patients and five healthy controls were collected from Fujian Medical University Union Hospital. …”
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Patients with chronic hepatitis B under nucleos(t)ide analog therapy with Omicron BA.5 infection: A retrospective study in South China by Peipei Wang, Junjian Chen, Dabiao Chen, Ziying Lei, Zhishuo Mo, Ying Zhang

“…Clinical features, encompassing COVID-19-related symptoms, levels of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies, vaccination status, liver functions, and virological markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection were measured. …”
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Impact of Climate and Soil on Plant Dynamics and Ecosystem Stability in Argan Orchards by Maryem Telmoudi, Chaima Afi, Naima Chabbi, Said Labbassi, Assma Oumasst, Mohamed Ouknin, Rachid Bouharroud, Abdelaziz Mimouni, Mimoun El Kaoua, Driss Hsissou, Abdelghani Tahiri, Naima Ait Aabd

“…We utilized alpha diversity indices (Shannon, Simpson, Pielou’s, and Margalef’s) and beta diversity indices (Jaccard and Sorenson Similarity) to examine these patterns. Seasonal changes were predominantly influenced by temperature and precipitation, while diverse soil types shaped by relief, climate, and water balance contributed to different ecological functions. …”
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Next-generation sequencing in early-stage multiple primary lung cancer: The prognostic significance of genomic accumulation status and BCL2L11del by Mu-Ting Wang, Chen-Hui Ni, Yan-Qi Lu, Wei Zheng, Shu-Liang Zhang, Mao-Hui Chen, Bin Zheng, Chun Chen

“…Objective: This study aimed to define the genomic features of tumors and to delineate the potential mutational pattern underlying the prognosis of patients using large-panel next-generation sequencing (NGS) assays. …”
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Multi-element Accurate Analysis of Sulfide Minerals by Low-temperature Ablation LA-ICP-MS by Huilai LI, Fan LI, Dingwen ZHANG, Wei GUO, Lanlan JIN, Shenghong HU

“…Similarly, particle size distribution at −30℃ also presented a bimodal pattern, which was consistent with previous studies. …”
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Histopathologic Progression and Metastatic Relapse Outcomes in Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinomas of the Urinary Tract by Mohammad Jad Moussa, Georges C. Tabet, Arlene O. Siefker‐Radtke, Lianchun Xiao, Nathaniel R. Wilson, Jianjun Gao, Christopher J. Logothetis, Petros Grivas, Byron Lee, Amishi Y. Shah, Pavlos Msaouel, Roger Li, Leticia Campos Clemente, Jianping Zhao, Nizar M. Tannir, Ashish M. Kamat, Donna E. Hansel, Charles C. Guo, Matthew T. Campbell, Omar Alhalabi

“…Histopathologic review was conducted by independent pathologists. Relapse event was the time‐to‐event outcome, and relapse probabilities were estimated using a competing risk method with cumulative incidence functions (CIFs). …”
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Requirements for Becoming a Startup: A Study with an Economic Sociology Approach (Case Study: Managers of Startups in Isfahan City) by Rahmatollah Torkan, Seyed Samad Beheshty, Ramin Moradi

“…Data collection was conducted via semi-structured in-depth interviews from early April to late November 2024. …”
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A Study on the Possibility of Molecular Communication between Honey Bees and Sunflower through the Interspecies Transfer of Small RNAs by Leila Gharehdaghi, Gholamhosein Tahmasbi, Taher Harkinezhad

“…In other words, miRNAs can be transferred not only between cells and tissues within an organism but also across different species while maintaining their regulatory functions. Given the vital role of honeybees in plant pollination, this insect may serve as a more suitable model for studying these interactions. …”
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The Elephant Ethogram: a library of African elephant behaviour by Joyce Poole, Petter Granli

“…The construction of “exclusive ethograms” to describe a species' behaviour or activity patterns is commonly used in behavioural studies, where the ethogram focuses on the behaviours of interest. …”
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TWO CASES OF PRIMARY AMYLOIDOSIS PRESENTING WITH VERTEBRAL AMYLOIDOMA by Ebru Kavak Yavuz, Vehbi Demircan, Abdullah Karakus, Orhan Ayyildiz

“…It can occur in many areas of the body and is hard and fixed. This pattern of involvement is very aggressive and can cause destruction and fractures in the bone. …”
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