Lipid Antigens: Revealing the Hidden Players in Adaptive Immune Responses by Tamana Eskandari, Yasamin Eivazzadeh, Fatemeh Khaleghinia, Fatemeh Kashi, Valentyn Oksenych, Dariush Haghmorad

“…Traditionally, research on the adaptive immune system has focused on protein antigens, but emerging evidence has underscored the essential role of lipid antigens in immune modulation. …”
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New Approach of Blind Adaptive Equalizer Based on Genetic Algorithms by Caroline A. D. Silva, Marcelo A. C. Fernandes

“…This paper introduces a novel approach to blind adaptive equalization for digital communication systems using genetic algorithms (GAs). …”
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Neurodynamic robust adaptive UWB localization algorithm with NLOS mitigation by Yanxu Liu, Enwen Hu, Yudong Chen, Changyou Guo

“…Abstract For the robust localization in mixed line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) indoor environments, we proposed a max-min optimization estimator from a measurement model and introduced an adaptive loss function to optimize the estimation. …”
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Tooth position prediction method based on adaptive geometry optimization. by Tian Ma, Yijie Zeng, Wenda Pei, Chao Li, Yuancheng Li

“…A multi-layer feature optimization Transformer-based tooth position prediction method is proposed to address the problems of difficult access to high-precision medical data and the difficulty of capturing and representing hierarchical features and spatial relationships among teeth by current methods. First, a geometric adaptive optimization strategy and a physiological adaptive reconstruction strategy are designed for real-time adaptation to the complexity of different clinical environments and enhanced pose invariance by integrating the physiological characteristics and anatomical structure of teeth. …”
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Based on model randomization and adaptive defense for federated learning schemes by Gaofeng Yue, Xiaowei Han

“…To address these challenges, we propose a Privacy-Preserving and High-Secure FL (PPHSFL) scheme, incorporating Models Randomization and Compensation (MRC) and Adaptive Defensive Rewards (ADR). MRC involves using a randomized discrete loss function in FL training to prevent gradient backward inference, enhancing model security. …”
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Objective criteria for stress reaction phases at various adaptation levels by G. I. Sidorenko, S. M. Komissarova

“…To determine objective criteria for stress reaction phases during psycho-emotional stress (PES), taking into account adaptation reserves of regulatory systems: neuro-autonomic regulation (NAR) and cognitive function (CF). …”
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Coupling Modeling and Adaptive Control for Piezoelectric-Actuated Positioning Stage by Liang Li, Shi-Xin Zhang, Sheng-Jun Wen

“…Firstly, the Hammerstein structure model is composed of two blocks, where the former block is the classical PI model to describe the static hysteresis effects, and the latter block is the second-order discrete transfer function model to characterize the dynamic characteristics. …”
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Cerebellar Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Effects on Saccade Adaptation by Eric Avila, Jos N. van der Geest, Sandra Kengne Kamga, M. Claire Verhage, Opher Donchin, Maarten A. Frens

“…Saccade adaptation is a cerebellar-mediated type of motor learning in which the oculomotor system is exposed to repetitive errors. …”
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Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of Dysphagia Handicap Index in Bangladesh by Mehrin Sultana, Md. Muid Hossain Reshad, Md. Shohidul Islam Mridha

“…Abstract The Dysphagia Handicap Index (DHI) is commonly utilized for evaluating how dysphagia impacts the quality of life (QoL) of patients across physical, functional, and emotional dimensions. The primary aim of the research was to linguistically validate and culturally adapt the DHI to the Bangla version. …”
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Adaptive Ferrofluidic Robotic System with Passive Component Activation Capabilities by Qinkai Chen, Haozhe Feng, Xinjian Fan, Hui Xie, Lining Sun, Zhan Yang

“…These constraints substantially hinder the robot’s flexibility and functional expandability. To address these constraints, this study proposes a highly integrated hybrid electromagnetic coil permanent magnet actuation system. …”
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GALECTIN-1 AND ITS ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT OF INNATE AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY by V. D. Yakushina, O. A. Vasilyeva, N. V. Ryazantseva, V. V. Novitsky, O. E. Savelyeva, T. S. Prokhorenko, E. G. Starikova, A. P. Zima

“…Galectin-1 is considered to play a special role in functional regulation of immune cell activity. Thus protein is a factor of immunocompetent cell cooperation, thus being able to modulate immune reactions. …”
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A new adaptive grey prediction model and its application by Jianming Jiang, Ming Zhang, Zhongyong Huang

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An Adaptive Prescribed Performance Position Tracking Controller for Hydraulic Systems by Junqiang Shi, Xiaowei Yang, Jinjun Wu, Jingcheng Gao

“…Next, by integrating the adaptive technique and the prescribed performance function, an adaptive full-state prescribed performance position tracking controller is developed for hydraulic systems in which both the transient and steady performance of all the control errors can be prescribed. …”
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An Adaptive Pseudospectral Method for Fractional Order Boundary Value Problems by Mohammad Maleki, Ishak Hashim, Majid Tavassoli Kajani, Saeid Abbasbandy

“…By dividing the interval of the problem to subintervals, the unknown function is approximated using a piecewise interpolation polynomial with unknown coefficients which is based on shifted Legendre-Gauss (ShLG) collocation points. …”
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Dynamic Relevance-Weighting-Based Width-Adaptive Auto-Encoder by Malak Almejalli, Ouiem Bchir, Mohamed Maher Ben Ismail

“…This paper proposes a novel adaptive autoencoder model that autonomously determines the optimal latent width during training. …”
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Quantum-assisted hλ-adaptive finite element method by R.H. Drebotiy, H.A. Shynkarenko

“…This procedure leverages the Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd algorithm in conjunction with the swap test to estimate the value of a linear functional, which constitutes a substantial portion of the computational workload.We demonstrate that this hybrid approach effectively eliminates parasitic oscillations in the finite element approximation, even at the early stages of the adaptation process. …”
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A model of the professional field as the basis for an adaptive educational process by I. I. Shpak, S. N. Kasanin

“…The main purpose of the work is to study the advantages of an activity-based approach, or functional approach in comparison with a subject-based approach, or lecture-based approach for creating a model of a professional field for adaptive educational process. …”
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Exploring desert-adapted beetles with 3D geometric morphometrics by Tomasz Szara, Marcin Jan Kamiński, Ozan Gündemir

“…Furthermore, detecting allometric influences in shape variation provides new insights into potential functional and ecological adaptations, which may be linked to the distinct desert environments these beetles inhabit.…”
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New Thermoelectric Sensor Adapted to Realize an Infrared Radiations Detector by Mohammed Rahmoun, Khalid Hachami, Abdelwahad Touil, Benaissa Bellach, Mohammed Bailich, Ammar Merdani

“…The present paper deals with the design and the realization of a new thermoelectric sensor (Seebeck), sensitive to the infrared radiations emitted by different sources. The function mechanism utilizes radiative absorption phenomena, heat transfer, and thermoelectric effects. …”
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Adaptation in human immune cells residing in tissues at the frontline of infections by Irepan Salvador-Martínez, Jesus Murga-Moreno, Juan C. Nieto, Clara Alsinet, David Enard, Holger Heyn

“…Analysing human iPSC-derived macrophages responding to various challenges, we find adaptation in early immune responses. Together, our study suggests host benefits to control pathogen spread at early stages of infection, providing a retrospect of forces that shaped the complexity, architecture, and function of the human body.…”
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