Shramahara Mahakasya, a traditional polyherbal formulation, induces anti-anxiety activity in hippocampal neurons by effectuating SOD2-mediated protection against oxidative stress by Saakshi Saini, Viney Kumar, Swati Haldar, Samrat Chauhan, Pratibha Demiwal, Souvik Ghosh, Sumeet Gupta, Debabrata Sircar, Bidhan Mahajon, Partha Roy

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The prognostic and therapeutic significance of polyunsaturated fatty acid‐derived oxylipins in ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction by Zhiyong Du, Yingyuan Lu, Ying Ma, Yunxiao Yang, Wei Luo, Sheng Liu, Ming Zhang, Yong Wang, Lei Li, Chun Li, Wei Wang, Hai Gao

“…The in vivo effects of significant oxylipin predictors were explored via a murine myocardial ischemia‒reperfusion model and functional metabolomics. …”
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Spectroscopic detection of cotton Verticillium wilt by spectral feature selection and machine learning methods by Weinan Li, Weinan Li, Weinan Li, Lisen Liu, Jianing Li, Weiguang Yang, Weiguang Yang, Yang Guo, Yang Guo, Longyu Huang, Longyu Huang, Zhaoen Yang, Jun Peng, Jun Peng, Xiuliang Jin, Xiuliang Jin, Yubin Lan, Yubin Lan

“…At the canopy scale, UAV-based hyperspectral data achieved a remarkable classification accuracy of 93.0% for disease incidence detection.DiscussionThis study highlights the significant impact of feature selection on enhancing the performance of hyperspectral-based remote sensing models for cotton wilt monitoring. It also explores the transferability of sensitive spectral features across different scales, laying the groundwork for future large-scale early warning systems and monitoring cotton Verticillium wilt.…”
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Impact of treatment suspension on health-related quality of life in the EMBARK trial: a post hoc analysisResearch in context by Stephen J. Freedland, Ugo De Giorgi, Antti Rannikko, Fred Saad, Miguel Ramirez-Backhaus, Anchen F. Nasr, Jasmina I. Ivanova, Arijit Ganguli, Pavol Kral, Arlene L. Reisman, Neal D. Shore

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The relation between cerebral small vessel function and white matter microstructure in monogenic and sporadic small vessel disease - the ZOOM@SVDs study by Naomi Vlegels, Hilde van den Brink, Anna Kopczak, Tine Arts, Stanley D.T. Pham, Jeroen C.W. Siero, Benno Gesierich, Alberto De Luca, Marco Duering, Jaco J.M. Zwanenburg, Martin Dichgans, Geert Jan Biessels

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Optimizing water-nitrogen management enhances productivity for peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with drip-irrigated under mulched in Northwest of China by Jianshu Dong, Xiaojun Shen, Xiaopei Zhang, Junwei Chen, Haiming Li, Qiang Li, Jiaqi He, Hongguang Liu

“…To mitigate these challenges, it is crucial to explore irrigation and fertilization systems that can synergistically enhance crop yields while improving the efficiency of water and fertilizer use. …”
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Incidence, risk factors for active tuberculosis infection and changes of IGRA in patients with Takayasu arteritis: a prospective cohort study by Zhao Peng, Jing Li, Zhan Rong, Yangzhong Zhou, Yanhong Wang, Ying Wang, Guizhi Zhang, Yunjiao Yang, Xinping Tian, Xiaofeng Zeng

“…To investigate the incidence of active TB (ATB) in TAK and explore the impact of anti-rheumatic therapy on the occurrence of ATB or reactivation of Latent TB infection (LTBI) and their effect on interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) results, we conducted a prospective study based on the Chinese Registry for Systemic Vasculitis cohort. …”
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Multi-omics analysis of potential metabolic networks linking peripheral metabolic changes to inflammatory retinal conditions in STZ-induced early diabetic retinopathy by Xiaonan Zhang, Yan Liu, Mengxue Xia, Manwen Yang, Yingjie Wu, Fang Zhang

“…Metabolites including glucose, sorbitol, and mannitol were altered in both serum and retina, implicating their potential involvement in retinal inflammation. …”
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In-depth chromatographic and spectrally defined phytocompounds in super-critical-CO2 extracted Phyllanthus emblica seeds oil show robust anti-microbial/biofilm effects in the non-m... by Acharya Balkrishna, Priya Rani Maheswari, Monali Joshi, Yash Varshney, Himanshu Jangid, Manisha Kabdwal, Savita Lochab, Pardeep Nain, Anurag Varshney

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Reduced plasma levels of GM-CSF is a common feature of Schistosoma mansoni-infected school-aged children by Severin Donald Kamdem, Severin Donald Kamdem, Leonel Meyo Kamguia, Leonel Meyo Kamguia, Leonel Meyo Kamguia, Alim Oumarou, Bernard Marie Zambo Bitye, Katie Lennard, Frank Brombacher, Frank Brombacher, Frank Brombacher, Thomas Spangenberg, Claudia Demarta-Gatsi, Justin Komguep Nono, Justin Komguep Nono

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Biological use influences the impact of inflammation on risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in rheumatoid arthritis by George Athanasios Karpouzas, Anne Grete Semb, Ellen-Margrethe Hauge, Dionicio Angel Galarza-Delgado, Miguel A González-Gay, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist, Petros P Sfikakis, Virginia Pascual-Ramos, Irazú Contreras-Yáñez, Carol Hitchon, Durga Prasanna Misra, Iris J Colunga-Pedraza, Alfonso Corrales, George Kitas, Linda Tsang, Hani El-Gabalawy, José Ramón Azpiri-lópez, Sarah R Ormseth, Patrick Dessein, Piet Leonardus Cornelis Maria van Riel

“…Endpoints were (1) major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) encompassing myocardial infarction, stroke and cardiovascular death; and (2) any ischaemic cardiovascular events (iCVE) including MACE plus revascularisation, angina, transient ischaemic attack and peripheral arterial disease.Results Over 26 534 patient-years, 239 MACE and 362 iCVE occurred. …”
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Tumour extracellular vesicle surface Protein-mRNA integration assay for early detection of epithelial ovarian cancerResearch in context by Ying-Tzu Yen, Chen Zhao, Tian Gao, Jacqueline Ziqian Yang, Ning Kang, Jiahui Pu, Lei Qiu, Qixin Hu, Hyoyong Kim, Anmin Wang, Junseok Lee, Ryan Y. Zhang, Na Liu, Yue Ma, You-Ren Ji, Yong Ju, Lynn L. Zheng, James Lee-South, Vivian X. Zuo, Audrey Qian, Aaron Kwan, Yating Zhang, Shenghua Zhang, Zhili Wang, Jing Ren, Huaichao Liu, Zihan Wang, Yang Yue, Jina Kim, Jennifer Sun, Gabriella A. DiBernardo, Laura B. James-Allan, Ying Chen, Weipei Zhu, Guoyun Wang, Renjun Pei, Sanaz Memarzadeh, Sungyong You, Bobbie J. Rimel, Kate Lawrenson, Beth Y. Karlan, Myung Shin Sim, Shaohua Lu, Jipeng Wan, Na Sun, Hsian-Rong Tseng, Yazhen Zhu

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Resistance Exercise as a Safe Modality for Quality of Life Improvement in Patients with Coronary Artery Diseases: A Review by Nazir A, Heryaman H, Juli C, Ugusman A, Martha JW, Moeliono MA, Atik N

“…Articles published in the last ten years were searched using PubMed, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Google Scholar databases using relevant keywords. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from Uganda by Sandra Ruth Babirye, Mike Nsubuga, Gerald Mboowa, Charles Batte, Ronald Galiwango, David Patrick Kateete

“…Compared to TB profiler, LR for RIF was very sensitive and the GBC for INH and XGBoost for EMB were very specific on the Uganda dataset. TB profiler outperformed all the best models on the South Africa dataset. …”
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A High Amount of Straw Pellets Returning Delays Maize Leaf Senescence, Improves Dry Matter Accumulation and Distribution, and Yield Increase in Northeast China by Meng Cheng, Yiteng Zhang, Guoyi Lv, Yang Yu, Yubo Hao, Yubo Jiang, Linjing Han, Huancheng Pang, Feng Jiao, Chunrong Qian

“…Enhancing chlorophyll retention in maize leaves and prolonging the grain-filling duration constitute critical strategies for yield improvement in agricultural production systems. This study investigated the mechanistic relationship between yield enhancement pathways and the leaf senescence process induced by high-input straw pellets amendment. …”
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Association between continuous device-based physical activity monitoring over six months and cardiorespiratory, metabolic and body composition outcomes in post-surgery cancer survi... by Christian Leps, Christian Bischoff, Ines Gockel, Uwe Tegtbur, Stefan Kwast, Christoph Pökel, Johannes Voß, Hans-Jürgen Rinser, Roberto Falz, Martin Busse

“…Abstract Background The current guidelines for physical activity often rely on self-reported data or short-term activity tracking. We aimed to explore device-based long-term physical activity tracking and its possible association with cancer survivors’ cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), metabolic health, and body composition. …”
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Sustainable Tourism and Duality of Nature and Sports; Compilation of Tourism Development Strategies in Kermanshah Province by Mehrnaz Molavi, Amir Hosein Azimpour

“…Today, tourism has grown into one of the broadest and most vibrant industrial systems at a pace unprecedented in history, embarking on a far-reaching, strategic path towards instigating remarkable social, economic, and environmental changes. …”
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Novel sponge formulation of mesenchymal stem cell secretome and hyaluronic acid: a safe and effective topical therapy for Psoriasis vulgaris by Estefanía Elgueta, Catalina P. Prieto, Dan Hartmann, Daniela Carrillo, Natalie Edwards, Constanza Martínez, Dan Pérez, Bárbara Casas, Luis Vergara, Fernando Valenzuela, Verónica Catalán, José Lattus, Felipe Oyarzun-Ampuero, Verónica Palma

“…To assess safety, we selected doses (based on total protein content) that were applied to three patients with atopic dermatitis (42 µg of protein, patch test, 5 days) and four healthy volunteers (210 µg, 15 days) with no observed adverse topical or systemic effects. …”
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Kinesiophobia and associated factors among patients after cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass: a cross-sectional study by Min You, Min You, Qianqian Mou, Qianqian Mou, Xiaotao Cao, Xiaotao Cao, Meng Luo, Meng Luo, Yi Song, Yi Song, Qingqing Li, Qingqing Li, Huiyun Hu, Huiyun Hu, Jianping Song

“…The χ2 test, Fisher’s exact test, and Mann-Whitney U test were used for univariate analysis, and binary Logistic stepwise regression analysis was adopted for multivariate analysis. …”
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An Examination and Critique of Bottom-Up Causation in the Interpretation of Free Will, Focusing on the Non-Reductionist Approach by Tayybhe Gholami, Zahra khazaei

“…They argue that if reductionism were true, no rational person would exist. As we elaborated in detail, according to non-reductionists, if cognitive processes are well-developed and language—an essential element in human cognitive growth—empowers them, while also interacting with the social environment, they create potentials that enable humans to evaluate and assess their behaviors and to lean toward specific goals. …”
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