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13021
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13022
Impact of United States political sanctions on international collaborations and research in Iran
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13023
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13024
What are our options for mortality data collection and how can they provide HIV-specific information?
Published 2025-05-01“…Setting: This study explore methods that may be useful in LMICs, where mortality data systems are often ad-hoc, sub-national and incomplete. …”
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13025
Synergistic sonothrombolysis based on coaxial confocal dual-frequency focused ultrasound and vortex beams
Published 2025-05-01Get full text
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13026
Occupational Health Risks and HIV Prevention Programming for Informal Extractive Miners in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Narrative Review of Interventions, Challenges, and Lessons Learned
Published 2024-12-01“…Future research should evaluate the long-term impact of interventions and explore their scalability. To improve intervention effectiveness and sustainability, stakeholders should focus on community engagement, strengthening health systems, and addressing structural barriers. …”
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13027
Empirical Study and Response Strategies of Open Access Transformation in Chinese University Libraries
Published 2024-10-01“…In addtion, we must strengthen China's leadership and discourse power in open science, and carry out the construction of related supporting systems.…”
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13028
Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Clerodendrum trichotomum Thunberg for Antibacterial and Anticancer Applications
Published 2025-03-01“…Therefore, this study aimed to explore the green synthesis of AuNPs from C. trichotomum Thunberg leaves (CTT-AuNPs) and their antibacterial and cytotoxic properties.Methods: AuNPs were synthesized from Clerodendrum trichotomum Thunberg and characterized using various microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. …”
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13029
The Relationship Between Novel Inflammatory Markers and Serum 25‐Hydroxyvitamin D Among US Adults
Published 2025-01-01“…However, few studies have incorporated novel inflammatory markers such as the platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (PLR), platelet‐to‐high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (PHR), systemic inflammatory index (SII), neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR), systemic inflammatory response (SIRI), and neutrophil‐to‐high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHR). …”
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13030
Numerical Simulation of Thermal Fields and Microstructure Evolution in SLM of Fe<sub>32</sub>Cr<sub>33</sub>Ni<sub>29</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub> Alloy
Published 2025-06-01“…Grain size measurements indicated that BCC grains were consistently finer than their FCC counterparts. …”
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13031
Hyperhomocysteinaemia aggravates periodontitis by suppressing the Nrf2/HO-1 signalling pathway
Published 2025-12-01“…In an animal model of periodontitis treated with HHcy, periodontal attachment loss was aggravated, and both systemic and gingival tissue inflammation levels tended to increase; additionally, antioxidant-related proteins were suppressed and expressed at low levels, whereas oxidative damage-related protein expression increased. …”
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13032
Nurses’ Perspectives on the Sleep Quality of Hospitalized Patients in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
Published 2025-02-01“…While these challenges are well-documented, qualitative insights into nurses’ perspectives—essential frontline providers shaping the sleep environment—are scarce, especially within rapidly evolving healthcare systems like Saudi Arabia’s. This study explores nurses’ perceptions of factors influencing patient sleep quality in a private hospital in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, and identifies strategies for improvement. …”
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13033
High-entropy argyrodite glass–ceramic electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries
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13034
Diversification of an emerging bacterial plant pathogen; insights into the global spread of Xanthomonas euvesicatoria pv. perforans.
Published 2025-04-01“…Although Xep has been continuously monitored in Florida since its discovery, the global population structure and evolution at the genome-scale is yet to be fully explored. The objectives of this work were to determine genetic diversity globally to ascertain if different tomato production regions contain genetically distinct Xep populations, to examine genetic relatedness of strains collected in tomato seed production areas in East Asia and other production regions, and to evaluate variation in type III secretion effectors, which are critical pathogenicity and virulence factors, in relationship to population structure. …”
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13035
Development and performance evaluation of a Bengali-adapted mHealth app for early detection of impaired visual acuity
Published 2024-12-01“…Future directions include expanding the app's features, enhancing its integration with healthcare systems, and extending its reach to other similar contexts.…”
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13036
d-Amino acids differentially trigger an inflammatory environment in vitro
Published 2024-02-01“…Conversely, d-Ala-treated cells induced H2O2 production, and were also accompanied by the upregulation of activated NF-кB, TNF-α, and IL-8, but did not cause significant apoptosis. …”
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13037
Treatment of Early Cesarean Scar Pregnancy with Double Balloon Catheter: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Published 2023-10-01“…Most of the patients (73%) received adjuvant systemic methotrexate (MTX) and the catheter dwell time ranges from 1 to 5 days. …”
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13038
Nutrient-adequate diets with the lowest greenhouse gas emissions or price are the least acceptable—insights from dietary optimisation modelling using the iOTA model®
Published 2025-08-01“…Over the past decade, there has been an increasing interest in the environmental sustainability of diets because food systems are responsible for a third of the anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions (GHGE). …”
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13039
Assessing the Role of DNA Methylation-Derived Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Published 2018-01-01“…Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disease of chronic systemic inflammation (SI). In the present study, we used four datasets to explore whether methylation-derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (mdNLR) might be a marker of SI in new onset, untreated, and treated prevalent RA cases and/or a marker of treatment response to the tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) etanercept. mdNLR was associated with increased odds of being a new onset RA case (OR = 2.32, 95% CI = 1.95–2.80, P<2×10−16) and performed better in distinguishing new onset RA cases from controls compared to covariates: age, gender, and smoking status. …”
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13040
Origin and risk assessment of natural radioactivity in groundwater from the Eastern Gonghe Basin, Tibetan Plateau
Published 2025-09-01“…The characteristics of gross-α and gross-β activities, as well as the concentrations of nuclide including 238U, 232Th, and 226Ra, have been investigated in groundwater samples from 12 groups encompassing various types such as hot springs and artesian wells across different aquifer systems. Correlation analysis and dose estimation models were applied to preliminary estimate the radiation exposure to local residents and to explore the genesis and hazards of natural radioactivity in groundwater. …”
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