The Main Clinical Signs and Early Diagnosis of Canine Dirofilariosis in the Veterinary Practice of Farms in the Republic of Armenia by R. V. Slobodyanik, A. L. Kryazhev

“…The presence of microfilariae was determined in native smears and using a modified Knott method. We also used the Asan Easy Test Heartworm and SNAP 4Dx Plus Test one-step cassette rapid tests for visual detection of Dirofilaria spp. antigen in blood serum. …”
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Disparities in Design for a Youth Audience: “Digital Native” Versus “Digital Migrant” Newspapers in Saudi Arabia by Eman Alkhomees, Nasya Bahfen

“…Grounded in Media Richness Theory, this research employed a mixed-methods approach that combined a quantitative visual content analysis with qualitative semi-structured interviews. …”
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Efficient Dynamic Window Approach With Neural Multi-Trajectory Proposer by Shinya Yasuda, Hiroshi Yoshida

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Efficacy of the drug Vitalux Plus of patients with dry form of age-related macular degeneration by I. R. Gazizova, Z. F. Kamaltdinova, F. F. Fajzulina

“…Purpose: To analyze the data, visometry and the thickness of the fovea, patients with dry form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) after dosing Vitalux Plus.Methods: We observed 25 patients with dry form of AMD. …”
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The effect of phacoemulsification with a primary posterior capsulorhexis by M. M. Bikbov, V. K. Surkova, A. A. Akmirzaev

“…Laser interventions on a len’s bag was not required. High visual acuity was received. Researches of cadaver eyes of the person of different ages by electron microscopy revealed thinning and destruction of a len’s capsule at persons at senile age (after 75 years).Conclusion: Stable visual functions in the remote period allows to recommend posterior capsulorhexis during phacoemulsification. …”
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Outcomes of DMEK without peripheral iridotomy and a review of the literature by Anchal Arora, Srikant Kumar Sahu, Umashankar Barik, Priyadarshini Parida, Sunita Chaurasia, Smruti Rekha Priyadarshini, Sujata Das

“…Purpose: To enlist the results of Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) without peripheral iridotomy (PI) and to analyze the risks and benefits associated with this approach. Methods: Medical records of 57 patients who underwent DMEK without PI between January 2019 and March 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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Interpreting CNN models for musical instrument recognition using multi-spectrogram heatmap analysis: a preliminary study by Rujia Chen, Akbar Ghobakhlou, Ajit Narayanan

“…This task poses significant challenges due to the complexity and variability of musical signals.MethodsIn this study, we employed convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to analyze the contributions of various spectrogram representations—STFT, Log-Mel, MFCC, Chroma, Spectral Contrast, and Tonnetz—to the classification of ten different musical instruments. …”
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Gender Dynamics of Terrorism in the Lake Chad Basin and Beyond: Systemist Representation and Connections by Cecilia Idika-Kalu

“…Second, the article provides a combination of diagrams with text (i.e., background methods and findings), making the contents accessible to different kinds of learners. …”
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Subjective Assessment of a Built Environment by ChatGPT, Gemini and Grok: Comparison with Architecture, Engineering and Construction Expert Perception by Rachid Belaroussi

“…The emergence of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has made methods of artificial intelligence accessible to the general public in a conversational way. …”
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Digital effects in graffiti art and its applications in printed fabric designs by Sadiq Hamza, Zainab Abdel Ali Mohsen Youssef

“…Graffiti artists seek to communicate their ideas and methods in an affirming way. In the end, it is not only a visual art, but rather a visual act in which writing is combined with the image. …”
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Structural Organization in Environmental Awareness Poster Designs by fared Hassan Sallah

“… The research reveals patterns and methods of displaying formal organizations in the design achievement, and the research included four chapters. …”
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Matrix-Network Modeling of Translation Communication from Perspective of Eco-Translatology by I. N. Remkhe

“…The research methodology is based on the potential of matrix and network modeling methods for processing and visualizing data of translation communication. …”
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Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of pediatric cataract in a Latin American population by Adriana Andrea Solano Franco, Adriana Restrepo, Diana M. Sierra, Ana Maria Gomez

“…Conclusions: Red reflex examination is essential during pediatric visual screening to ensure early diagnosis of cataract. …”
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Clinical Features and Surgical Outcomes of Posterior Segment Intraocular Foreign Bodies in Children in East China by Ting Zhang, Hong Zhuang, Keyan Wang, Gezhi Xu

“…To report the long-term follow-up results of posterior segment intraocular foreign body (IOFB) removal in children and to determine the prognostic factors for visual outcome. Methods. Design: retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series; a single tertiary care center study. …”
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Unilateral Optic Disc Edema in a Paediatric Patient: Diagnostic Dilemmas and Management by Evgenia Kanonidou, Irini Chatziralli, Christina Kanonidou, Maria Parava, Nikolas Ziakas

“…We report a case of unilateral optic disc edema in a paediatric patient and discuss the concerns involved in diagnosis and management of similar cases. Materials and Methods. Female aged 10 years was referred to our clinic due to progressive visual loss of the LE over a few days. …”
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Electrodiagnostic Tests as Potential Efficacy Endpoints in Clinical Trials of Novel Pharmacological Therapies for Acquired Retinal Disorders by Magella M. Neveu, Victor Chong, Theo Empeslidis, Hendrik P.N. Scholl, Anthony G. Robson

“…Key Messages: EDTs are fundamental to the diagnosis and phenotyping of many acquired retinal and visual pathway disorders. They also provide methods for the objective assessment of the efficacy and safety of potential novel treatments across short periods. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Double and Trifocal IOL Implantation in Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery by O. I. Orenburkina

“…The following data were evaluated: uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCDVA) , uncorrected near visual acuity (30–45 cm) and at an average distance (50–70 cm) at discharge, after 14 days, 1 and 3 months after the surgery under photopic and mesopic lighting conditions. …”
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Prevalence of Audiovisual, Mental, and Locomotor Disabilities among the Followers of Different Religions in India by Amna Khalid, Asima Karim, Firdos Ahmad, Rizwan Qaisar, M. Azhar Hussain

“…This study aims to investigate the associations of disabilities with religion and gender in cohorts of India. Methods: We used the 2019–2021 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) of India to investigate the prevalence of age-associated auditory, visual, mental, and locomotor disabilities among Hindus, Muslims, and Christians in the context of age, gender, and standard socioeconomic and demographic variables in India (age ≥60 years, n = 305,754). …”
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Are there distinct subtypes of developmental dyslexia? by Maria Chalmpe, Maria Chalmpe, Filippos Vlachos, Filippos Vlachos

“…The first subtype includes children identified based on their performance in tasks evaluating the phonological abilities, memory, attention, processing speed, along with visual-motor and visual skills. The second subtype comprises children identified based on their performance in memory abilities, motor, and visual-motor skills. …”
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Complex endoscopic examination in differential diagnosis of various macroscopical forms of lymphomas and cancer of stomach by I. I. Kruglova, O. A. Malichova, Z. A. Suanova, B. K. Poddubniy, I. V. Poddubnaja

“…Its sensitivity 12 % over than visual endoscopic method, diagnostic accuracy — on 6.8 % above.…”
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