A Comporative Study on 8. Class Native Language Textbooks: The Case of Turkey and USA by İsmail Güleç, Tuğba Demirtaş

“…The data in this study are grouped under three groups namely visual design (page design, text design and the designs of the visual elements), fields of learning (reading-writing-speaking-listening) , arrangement of the contents (type, theme) and these themes were compared with each other. …”
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TAKE THE RISK OR LOSE THE CHANCE! CASE REPORT by G. Tsvetkova, Y. Zdravkov, A. Oscar

“…Patients typically experience variable reductions in visual acuity, image distortion, and increased sensitivity to glare and light. …”
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Neutral and emotive styles of audio description: A reception case study by Peng Cao, Azadeh Eriss, Fatemeh Jomhouri, Mohammad Reza Ghaffari, Manjet Kaur Mehar Singh, Masood Khoshsaligheh

“…Abstract Audio Description (AD) aims to enhance accessibility and provide inclusive multimedia content for blind and visually impaired audiences. Although still emerging or developing in many locales, several AD guidelines have been established to promote better and more consistent practices. …”
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Validating the utility of the Kestenbaum number in various types of optic atrophy by Madhurima A. Nayak, Sagar Agarwal, Akshata Charlotte, Krishna Vaitheeswaran, N. Srikant

“…Background: Kestenbaum number (KN) is the count of capillaries on the optic disc surface and a number <6 denotes optic atrophy (OA). Materials and Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 35 cases of OA who underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic examination, calculation of the KN following fundus photography, visual field analysis, and optical coherence tomography (OCT). …”
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DYNAMICS OF HIGHER MENTAL FUNCTION CHANGES IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH PARTIAL FORMS OF EPILEPSY IN CLINICAL REMISSION by Tinatin Yuzovna Gogberashvili, Y. V. Mikadze

“…Study participants and methods. The study involved patients 6-16 years of age (15 people). …”
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One-Haptic Fixation of Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lenses without Scleral Flaps by Ashraf I. Moawad, Asaad A. Ghanem

“…Purpose. To assess visual results and complications of a modified technique of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) in aphakic eyes without scleral flaps. …”
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Integrated multi-task feature learning and interactive active optimization for scene retargeting in preschool educational applications by Suhui Yao, Lan Lv

“…In artificial intelligence (AI), effective adaptation of educational imagery across diverse screen formats is essential, particularly in preschool education, where visual content must simultaneously engage and instruct young learners. …”
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Adaptive Design Evaluator: A Co‐Assessment Tool for Early Planning Stages by Julia Forster, Stefan Bindreiter, Sanela Pansinger

“…Smaller projects lack tools to visualize development impacts or generate tailored sustainability checklists. …”
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Intelligent system-powered street lighting in ensuring efficiency and aesthetics of urban space by Sabina Bollano, Klaud Manehasa, Nataliia Melnyk

“… The study analysed the use of intelligent street lighting systems to improve energy efficiency, safety and aesthetics of urban spaces. The study employed methods for analysing energy consumption, automatic lighting control, assessing visual aesthetics, monitoring light pollution and air quality, and assessing the impact of smart systems on security and public safety. …”
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Burns and donor site treatment using allogeneic type I collagen by E. A. Zhirkova, A. V. Sachkov, T. G. Spiridonova, N. V. Borovkova, A. O. Medvedev, N. E. Pidchenko, M. A. Migunov, S. V. Frolov, M. E. Makarova, O. V. Troshina, I. N. Ponomarev, A. S. Mironov, M. M. Nikolayeva

“…Introduction. The search for methods to reduce the time of treatment of burns and wounds of the donor sites currently remains relevant.Aim. …”
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The effect of adding hip strengthening exercises to lumbar stabilizing exercises on gait for the treatment of non-specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial by Amir Morsy Saleh, Nabil Mahmoud Abdel-Aal, Ahmed Bayuomy Abo Elatta

“…Introduction To evaluate the impact of adding hip strength exercises to lumbar stabilizing exercises on pain, disability, and spatio-temporal parameters of gait in the treatment of non-specific low back pain (NSLBP). Methods In this randomized controlled trial, 60 patients diagnosed with NSLBP were randomized into two equal groups. …”
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Effect of botulinum toxin A on pain, bite force, and satisfaction of patients with bruxism: A randomized single-blind clinical trial comparing two protocols by Juliana Alves da Silva Ramalho, Luiz Felipe Palma, Karen Muller Ramalho, Tamara Kerber Tedesco, Susana Morimoto

“…The patients were evaluated preoperatively and longitudinally at 15, 90, 120, and 180 days by the use of visual analog scales for pain and treatment satisfaction and a gnathodynamometer for bite force recording. …”
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Around-Body Versus On-Body Motion Sensing: A Comparison of Efficacy Across a Range of Body Movements and Scales by Katelyn Rohrer, Luis De Anda, Camila Grubb, Zachary Hansen, Jordan Rodriguez, Greyson St Pierre, Sara Sheikhlary, Suleyman Omer, Binh Tran, Mehrail Lawendy, Farah Alqaraghuli, Chris Hedgecoke, Youssif Abdelkeder, Rebecca C. Slepian, Ethan Ross, Ryan Chung, Marvin J. Slepian

“…We previously developed methods to quantitatively assess motion using visual detection systems (around-body) and stretchable electronic sensors (on-body). …”
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Innovative technologies for identifying oral potentially malignant disorders: a systematic review by Supraja Salwaji, Mohan Kumar Pasupuleti, Ravikanth Manyam, Swetha Pasupuleti, Hande Uzunçıbuk, Diana Russo, Gabriele Cervino, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi, Giuseppe Minervini

“…Conclusions: The systematic review underscores the growing significance of innovative technologies in the early identification of OPMDs. Advances in optical methods such as fluorescence spectroscopy and OCT, molecular techniques including biomarker analysis and liquid biopsy, and digital innovations like AI-driven diagnostics offer substantial improvements over conventional visual inspection. …”
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Image dehazing algorithm based on deep transfer learning and local mean adaptation by Dongyang Shi, Sheng Huang

“…Abstract In recent years, haze has significantly hindered the quality and efficiency of daily tasks, reducing the visual perception range. Various approaches have emerged to address image dehazing, including image enhancement, restoration, and deep learning-based dehazing methods. …”
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Clinical efficacy comparison of Mazor X robot-assisted and traditional freehand techniques in the treatment of atlantoaxial fracture and dislocation by Ke Wang, Houkun Li, Liang Yan, Haiping Zhang, Xuefang Zhang, Dingjun Hao

“…Patients were divided into two groups based on the method of screw placement: the freehand group (n = 36) and the robot-assisted group (n = 23). …”
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Predicting Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Low Back Pain Using Gene Signature-Based Machine Learning Models by Youzhi Lian, Yinyu Shi, Haibin Shang, Hongsheng Zhan

“…The SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) method was used to visualize the contribution of core genes to model performance, highlighting their roles in predicting treatment outcomes. …”
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Feasibility and Applicability of Implementing the Framework for Comprehensive Understanding of Structural Stigma in Mental Healthcare Systems: A Case Example of Nepal by Dristy Gurung, Bhawana Subedi, Binita Acharya, Mani Neupane, Brandon A. Kohrt, Graham Thornicroft, Petra C. Gronholm

“…This study aimed to assess the feasibility and applicability of a mental health‐related structural stigma measurement framework through its implementation in Nepal's healthcare system. Methods A mixed‐methods approach was employed, involving data mapping, key informant interviews and rating exercises with diverse stakeholders, including policymakers, health workers and people with lived experience (PWLEs). …”
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Comparison of erector spinae plane block and transverse abdominis plane block in postoperative recovery after laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a randomized, double-blind, controlle... by Pengfei Hou, Wanxin Liu, Rongman Chen, Haiqi Mi, Shuaiying Jia, Jingyan Lin

“…However, there is a lack of comparison between the two methods regarding recovery quality following laparoscopic colorectal surgery. …”
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Transformasi Lontar Babad Lombok Menuju Digitalisasi Berbasis Natural Gradient Flexible (NGF) by Muhammad Tajuddin Anwar, Syahroni Hidayat, Ahmat Adil

“…The enhanced image quality was measured, MSE and PSNR methods were used to measure the similarity level, and the Entropy and SSIM method were used to measure the information and visual perspective. …”
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