Models of waveguides combining gradient and nonlinear optical layers by S. E. Savotchenko

“…The main feature of the theory proposed in this paper is its applicability for describing surface waves and waveguide modes, in which the field is concentrated inside the gradient layer and does not exceed its boundary, avoiding contact with the nonlinear layer.Methods. Analytical methods of the theory of optical waveguides and nonlinear optics are used.Results. …”
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A Cross-Spatial Differential Localization Network for Remote Sensing Change Captioning by Ruijie Wu, Hao Ye, Xiangying Liu, Zhenzhen Li, Chenhao Sun, Jiajia Wu

“…Finally, a causal Transformer decoder creates accurate descriptions by linking visual information with text. CTSD-Net achieved BLEU-4 scores of 66.32 and 73.84 on the LEVIR-CC and WHU-CDC datasets, respectively, outperforming existing methods in accurately locating change areas and describing them semantically. …”
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Advancing malware imagery classification with explainable deep learning: A state-of-the-art approach using SHAP, LIME and Grad-CAM. by Sadia Nazim, Muhammad Mansoor Alam, Syed Safdar Rizvi, Jawahir Che Mustapha, Syed Shujaa Hussain, Mazliham Mohd Suud

“…The trust of users in the models used for cybersecurity would be undermined by the ambiguous and indefinable nature of existing AI-based methods, specifically in light of the more complicated and diverse nature of cyberattacks in modern times. …”
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Analyzing the Communication Process in the Management of Foreign Economic Activity of Enterprise by Lisenyi Yevhen V., Ostanina Veronika S.

“…Attention is paid to establishing cooperation with foreign partners; peculiarities of communication in FEA due to the specifics of international activities; various methods of communication used in FEA, including written, oral, non-verbal and visual communication. …”
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BLVQE: Blind Laparoscopic Video Quality Evaluator using spatio-temporal interdependency and textural cues by Sria Biswas, Rohini Palanisamy

“…Traditional quality assessment methods typically focus on either spatial or textural features independently, limiting their effectiveness in handling composite distortions like motion blur, noise, defocus blur, uneven illumination, and smoke. …”
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Impact of intracanal cryotherapy on postoperative pain in symptomatic apical periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials by Nishtha K. Patel, Prerak Doshi, Shaily R. Dalal, Pooja R. Kesharani, Shilpa S. Shah, Mohil H. Kale

“…To reduce postoperative discomfort, several methods have been developed, such as administering analgesics, maintaining prolonged anesthesia, and employing various root canal preparation techniques. …”
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DWT-SVD Based Watermarking for High-Resolution Medical Holographic Images by Fahrettin Horasan, Muhammed Ali Pala, Ali Durdu, Akif Akgül, Ömer Faruk Akmeşe, Mustafa Zahid Yıldız

“…Finding the optimal location to hide the watermarking is one of the most challenging tasks in these methods and affects the method’s performance. In this article, sample identification information is processed with the method of watermaking on the hiding environment created by using a chaos-based random number generator on biomedical data to provide solutions to problems such as visual attack, identity theft, and information confusion. …”
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Effect of a Collar and Harness on Intraocular Pressure and Respiration Rate of Brachycephalic and Dolichocephalic Dogs by Megan E. Bailey, Melissa J. Packer, Alison P. Wills

“…IOP was measured by rebound tonometry, and RR was measured using clinical and visual methods by the same experimenter. Results Just wearing a collar in a stationary condition increased IOP in brachycephalic dogs (p < 0.05) but not in dolichocephalic dogs (p > 0.05). …”
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Enhanced detection of malaria infected red blood cells through phase driven classification by Charlotte Kyeremah, Aditya S. Paul, Daniel Haehn, Manoj T. Duraisingh, Chandra S. Yelleswarapu

“…Additionally, our features-based approach outperforms feature-specific methods that rely on individual attributes. The parasitemia detection rate improved from 48% (feature-specific method) to 61% (phase-based features method) on the same sample set, demonstrating enhanced detection accuracy. …”
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Analysis of Continuous Auditing Implementation in The Public Sector: A Case Study of the Ministry of ABC by Sri Suharto, Heny Kurniawati

“…Internal audit has used advanced analytical methods, developed audit plans, and dashboards for visualizing the results of data analysis and trends. …”
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Gradient boosting for yield prediction of elite maize hybrid ZhengDan 958. by Oumnia Ennaji, Sfia Baha, Leonardus Vergutz, Achraf El Allali

“…Understanding accurate methods for predicting yields in complex agricultural systems is critical for effective nutrient management and crop growth. …”
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Modeling vector control of the asynchronous drive of electric rolling stock auxiliary machines by Yu. M. Kulinich, S. A. Shukharev, V. K. Dukhovnikov, A. V. Gulyaev

“…This article is a theme continuation of the asynchronous machines control on the AC locomotive, which was presented in no. 5 of Russian Railway Scientific Journal in 2021.Materials and methods. For analysing the frequency converter operation, the authors used mathematical modeling methods, which allowed evaluating the motor operation in various modes without resorting to time-consuming full-scale tests. …”
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Keratorefractive Surgery Outcomes in Keratoconus Suspect Patients by Milad Abdolahian, Mohammad Ali Moalem, Mohammadreza Jahady Hoseiny, Farsad Noorizadeh, Athar Zareei

“…The best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) and subjective refraction were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively (three months and five years after the procedure). …”
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Detection of the Risk Factors for Postoperative Asthenopia in Patients with Refractive Disorders by I. A. Mushkova, N. V. Maychuk, A. N. Karimova, L. T. Shamsetdinova

“…Purpose: to identify risk factors for the development of asthenopic syndrome (AS) in patients with moderate to high myopia after keratorefractive surgery (KRS).Materials and methods. 122 patients (244 eyes) with medium and high myopia underwent a standard pre-operative examination of patients before KRS. …”
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THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE CHURCH TO THE ORGANIZATION OF ANTI-ALCOHOL POLICY IN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIA IN THE LATE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE OREL DIOCESE) by O. Klevtsova

“…Modern society uses different methods of inluence. These are visual propaganda, promotion of sports, a healthy lifestyle, conversations among young people and bans at the legislative level. …”
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ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF ENERGY SAVING AT PUBLIC UTILITY COMPANIES by Olesia Solodovnik, Kateryna Dokunina

“…While achieving the objectives of the study the following tasks were solved within the research: the current state of energy saving in Ukraine and at public utilities was analyzed; theoretical approaches for revealing the essence of the concept of energy conservation was considered; the pattern of the economic mechanism of energy saving at public utility companies was developed and its costituents were grounded. The following methods were used in the research: the abstract and logical method was used for generalizing the theory and formulating conclusions; the method of system and structural analysis was used for studying and generalizing approaches to the definition of energy saving; methods of economic and mathematical statistics were used for processing and analyzing initial data, identifying trends and patterns of the efficiency of studied factors; graphical method was used for visualizing the results of the research. …”
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Multi-marker Similarity Enables Reduced-Reference and Interpretable Image Quality Assessment in Optical Microscopy by Elena Corbetta, Thomas Bocklitz

“…However, current methods often show poor agreement with visual perception and lead to the generation of various full-reference metrics tailored to specific applications. …”
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Pediatric Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Sedation: A 2010 Nationwide Survey in Taiwan by Po-Hon Chen, Tzee-Chung Wu, Chih-Yu Chiu

“…The proportions of respondents applying sedative methods in cases aged < 1, 1∼12, and > 12 years old were 85.7%, 100%, and 23.7% respectively. …”
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Effect of Night-Time Noise Control Combined with Detailed Nursing on Negative Emotions and Sleep Quality in Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding by Jing Yu, Dongyan Xu, Lihui Zhou

“…The results of the Fear Visual Analog Scale (FVAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), and subjective assessment of noise of the two groups were compared. …”
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Research on fault diagnosis of CTCS on-board equipment based on knowledge graph by CHEN Huiyuan

“…A domain model was established by adopting a domain-driven design method in the knowledge extraction stage, which was vital to establishing these graphs. …”
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