Advancing Diabetic Retinopathy Screening: A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Innovations by Alireza Hayati, Mohammad Reza Abdol Homayuni, Reza Sadeghi, Hassan Asadigandomani, Mohammad Dashtkoohi, Sajad Eslami, Mohammad Soleimani

“…Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) now enables non-invasive, layer-specific visualization of the retinal vasculature, facilitating more precise identification of early microvascular changes. …”
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Ensemble learning to predict short birth interval among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: evidence from EDHS 2016–2019 by Jenberu Mekurianew Kelkay, Deje Sendek Anteneh, Henok Dessie Wubneh, Abraham Dessie Gessesse, Gebeyehu Fassil Gebeyehu, Kalkidan Kassahun Aweke, Mikiyas Birhanu Ejigu, Mathias Amare Sendeku, Kirubel Adrissie Barkneh, Hasset Girma Demissie, Wubshet D. Negash, Birku Getie Mihret

“…The dataset was then imported into a Jupyter notebook for further detailed analysis and visualization. An ensemble Machin learning algorithm using different classification models were implemented. …”
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Development and validation of a novel predictive model for dementia risk in middle-aged and elderly depression individuals: a large and longitudinal machine learning cohort study by Xuan Xiao, Yihui Li, Qiaoboyang Wu, Xinting Liu, Xu Cao, Maiping Li, Jianjing Liu, Lianggeng Gong, Xi-jian Dai

“…For practical implementation, we deployed the optimal model to a web application for visualization and dementia risk assessment, named DRP-Depression. …”
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Evaluating the Effectiveness and Complications of Robotic vs Other Surgery Techniques for Mitral Valve Repair or Replacement: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Carlos Esteban Vidal Valderrama, Ramon Isaac Zavala Garcia, Yeisson Rivero Moreno, Raul Antunez Perez, Jessica Edith Acevedo Rodriguez, Vanessa Pamela Salolin-Vargas, Leopoldo David Trujillo-García, Mauricio Alejandro Saldaña-Ruiz, Noe Alejandro Zúñiga González, Vanessa Jarelly Rodríguez-Huerta, Carolina Cantú Navarro

“…Traditional open-heart surgery has long been the standard approach, offering reliable outcomes through direct visualization and access to the heart. However, advancements in minimally invasive techniques, particularly robotic-assisted surgery, have introduced new possibilities in the field of cardiac surgery and benefits to the patients regarding the outcomes and complications. …”
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Development and validation of a model for predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with sepsis-associated kidney injury receiving renal replacement therapy: a retrospective coh... by Caifeng Li, Ke Zhao, Qian Ren, Lin Chen, Ying Zhang, Guolin Wang, Keliang Xie

“…Additionally, a clinical nomogram was developed to facilitate the interpretation and visualization of the LR model.ResultsA total of 1663 adults were ultimately enrolled and randomly allocated into the training cohort (n = 1164) or the testing cohort (n = 499). …”
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Isolation and in silico analysis of a new subclass of parasporin 4 from Bacillus thuringiensis coreanensis by Thais N. F. Santos, Raquel O. Moreira, Jardel D. B. Rodrigues, Luis A. C. Rojas, Jackson A. M. Souza, Janete A. Desidério

“…Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gel analyses allowed the visualization of the inactive and active PS4 protein from the positive strain, after solubilization and activation with Proteinase K. …”
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Improving diabetic retinopathy screening using artificial intelligence: design, evaluation and before-and-after study of a custom development by Imanol Pinto, Álvaro Olazarán, David Jurío, Borja De la Osa, Miguel Sainz, Aritz Oscoz, Jerónimo Ballaz, Javier Gorricho, Javier Gorricho, Mikel Galar, Mikel Galar, José Andonegui, José Andonegui

“…At the University Hospital of Navarre (HUN), Spain, general practitioners (GPs) grade fundus images in an ongoing DR screening program, referring to a second screening level (ophthalmologist) target patients.MethodsAfter collecting their requirements, HUN decided to develop a custom AI tool, called NaIA-RD, to assist their GPs in DR screening. …”
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Preclinical markers of carotid atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk assessed by the ESH/ESC scale (2003, 2007, 2009) by S. Sh. Urazalina, A. N. Rogoza, T. V. Balakhonova, R. P. Myasnikov, T. E. Kolmakova, Yu. A. Karpov, V. V. Kukharchuk, S. A. Boytsov

“…In total, AP were visualized in 358 out of 600 participants (59,6 %). …”
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Fully Automated Photoplethysmography-Based Wearable Atrial Fibrillation Screening in a Hospital Setting by Khaled Abdelhamid, Pamela Reissenberger, Diana Piper, Nicole Koenig, Bianca Hoelz, Julia Schlaepfer, Simone Gysler, Helena McCullough, Sebastian Ramin-Wright, Anna-Lena Gabathuler, Jahnvi Khandpur, Milene Meier, Jens Eckstein

“…This implementation allowed for real-time data visualization and intervention in the form of a Holter ECG. …”
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Urologic Complications following Gynecologic Surgery in a Sub-Saharan West African Country by Dehi Boston Mian, Virginie Angoi, Raoul Kasse, Alexis Yao, Sophia Akinloye, Fatoumata Ampoh, Koffi N'Guessan, Serge Boni

“…The UTI were suspected during the initial surgery by hematuria (52.2%), or intraoperative visualization (23.07%). Postoperative diagnosis of UTI was made in patients presenting with signs of peritonitis (3.84%). …”
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Proximal LiDAR Sensing for Monitoring of Vegetative Growth in Rice at Different Growing Stages by Md Rejaul Karim, Md Nasim Reza, Shahriar Ahmed, Kyu-Ho Lee, Joonjea Sung, Sun-Ok Chung

“…Precise monitoring of vegetative growth is essential for assessing crop responses to environmental changes. Conventional methods of geometric characterization of plants such as RGB imaging, multispectral sensing, and manual measurements often lack precision or scalability for growth monitoring of rice. …”
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How does the ultrasonic assist CO2 immiscible flooding? by Hengli Wang, Leng Tian, Yanzhong Zhen, Yating Li, Yi Gao, Gaorun Zhong, Kaiqiang Zhang

“…CO2 flooding is considered one of the most important methods for reducing CO2 emissions and increasing oil production from reservoirs. …”
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Pediatric aerodigestive foreign bodies in the Qassim region: a retrospective study of epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and outcomes by Mazyad M. Alenezi, Sami H. Alrashidi, Faisal A. Al-Harbi, Turki A. Al-Mutairi, Ziyad A. Alsweed, Emad K. Al-Oadah, Abdulaziz F. Alharbi

“…Most objects impacted are radiopaque; with endoscopy commonly used in visualization and foreign body extraction from patients. …”
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The efficacy of ophiopogonanone B in treating the cough in mice infected with Mycoplasma pneumoniae by Nan-Nan Liu, Bai-Hui Guo, Lei Wang, Xiao-Xi Wang, Xin Wang, Yan-Li Meng, Gui-Xin Tang, Wei-Ming Wang, Wei-Ming Wang

“…Molecular docking of ophiopogonanone B with TRPA1 was performed using Autodock Vina 1.1.2, and subsequent visualization and analysis of docking outcomes were facilitated using Pymol 2.1 and Discovery Studio. …”
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Dynamic evolutionary pattern of fractures in tectonically deformed coal-bearing assemblages during loading by Pengxiang ZHAO, Yingying LIU, Shugang LI, Yanqun LIU, Yunchuan LIU, Laolao WANG, Weidong LU

“…Moreover, this study reconstructed the mesoscopic geometric structures of the specimens using the Avizo software, obtaining three-dimensional visualization models of fractures inside the specimens. …”
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Three-dimensional (3D) vascular reconstruction of the superior mesenteric vessels: a practical tool for the young surgeon approaching right hemicolectomy with CME technique by Luca Scaravilli, Vincenza Paola Dinuzzi, Felicia Andrei, Andrea Carnevali, Giulia Maria Marini, Martina Pardo, Antonella Nisi, Ildo Scandroglio, Camillo Leonardo Bertoglio

“…The secondary outcome was the subjective feedback from senior colorectal surgeons regarding pre-operative use of 3D vascular reconstructions. Methods A total of 20 patients who underwent right hemicolectomy from 01/10/2023 to 30/09/2024 were included in the study. …”
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A novel LACC1 variant c.658G>A (p. Asp220Asn) in familial juvenile arthritis: identification and functional analysis by Hiba Alblooshi, Noor Mustafa, Azeem Abdul Khalam, Anjali Bharathan, Ekhlass Mohammed, Ibrahim Baydoun, Mushal Allam, Meera Almansoori, Tabeer Fatima, Najla Aljaberi

“…In-silico protein modeling was performed for model evaluation and visualization. LACC1 protein expression was measured in isolated and differentiated macrophages from selected patients and their carrier relatives. …”
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Potential of Indole-3-Carbinol compounds from broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) as natural aromatase blockers: In silico prediction and in vivo studies by Reski Amalia, Takashi Ohama, Ishwar Singh Parhar, Claude Mona Airin, Hiroshi Sato, Agung Budiyanto, Pudji Astuti

“…Therefore, an alternative method that does not affect the safety of livestock products is needed. …”
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‘Stratigraphically Homogeneous Zones’: automated construction and restitution procedure for engineering geology use by A. D’Agostino, A. Porchia, G. Tortorici, F. Pavano, G. Cavuoto, M. Moscatelli, G. Ortolano, S. Catalano

“…This study presents an automated method for the construction and spatialization of stratigraphic columns, facilitating the creation of maps of Stratigraphically Homogeneous Zones (SHZ). …”
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A multidisciplinary evaluation of robotic-assisted surgery effectiveness and its implications for healthcare education and practice - review of literature by Justyna Korus, Natalia Hopej, Aleksandra Grzegorczyk, Nicol Dardzińska, Marta Dziedziak

“…Both its positive aspects, which include precision, better visibility of the operating field and the possibility of visualization in 3D HD technology, have been discussed. …”
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