THE VOICES OF THE WAR (“EPITAPHS OF THE WAR” BY R. KIPLING) by Tetiana M. Potnitseva

“…To reveal the specificity of that poetic work, the comparative and historical-literary methods are applied. The original form of the epitaphs is presented as an epigram which allows one to hear either a voice of a perished soldier or of someone who is reading the epitaph. …”
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Integrated Early CRP Kinetics and Plasma EBV DNA Clearance as Prognostic Biomarkers in De Novo Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Treated with First-Line Chemoimmunotherapy by Fang M, Hu Y, Wang T, Su Y, Lu T, Zhang H, Li J, Xie C, Gong X

“…Min Fang,1,2,* Yujun Hu,3,4,* Tiejun Wang,5,* Yong Su,2,6 Tianzhu Lu,2,6 Hao Zhang,7 Jingao Li,2,6 Chuanmiao Xie,3,4,* Xiaochang Gong2,6,* 1Department of Oncology, Gaoxin Branch of The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People’s Republic of China; 2NHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Radiology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 4State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 5Breast cancer center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Radiation Oncology, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xiaochang Gong, NHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, People’s Republic of China, Email gxcanddw@163.com Chuanmiao Xie, Department of Radiology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, Email xiechm@sysucc.org.cnPurpose: This study investigates the predictive value of early C-reactive protein (CRP) kinetics in patients with de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (dmNPC) receiving first-line chemotherapy combined with anti-PD-1 mAbs (first-line chemoimmunotherapy).Patients and Methods: Patients were categorized into three groups based on early CRP kinetics within one and three months after the start of immunotherapy: (1) CRP flare-responders, with CRP levels rising to more than double the baseline within one month and subsequently falling below baseline within three months; (2) CRP non-flare-responders, with CRP levels decreasing by more than 30% within three months without initial flare; (3) CRP non-responders, with no significant CRP changes. …”
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17(R)-RvD1 Ameliorates Liver Injury in Hyperuricemia Through Inhibiting Pyroptosis via NF-κB Signaling Pathway by Zhao L, Zhang Y, Qiao Y, Jia L, Luo S

“…This study aims to investigate the effects of 17(R)-RvD1 on hyperuricemia-induced hepatic injury.Methods: Potassium oxonate and hypoxanthine were used to establish a hyperuricemic mouse model and investigate the effects of 17(R)-RvD1 on hyperuricemia and concomitant liver injury. …”
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The sensitive Amnesia Light and Brief Assessment (ALBA) is a valid 3-min test of 4 tasks indicative of mild cognitive deficits by A. Bartos, S. Diondet

“…Background and purpose: We report the development and validation of a unique, easily administered, but cognitively demanding 3-min test that does not require aids and can detect mild cognitive deficits (MCD). Methods: The innovative Amnesia Light and Brief Assessment (ALBA) consists of 4 tasks: encoding the 6-word sentence “Indian summer brings first morning frost,” sequential demonstration of 6 gestures and their immediate recall, and final recall of the original sentence. …”
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Microbial Patterns in Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease Revealed by Presence and Transcriptional Activity - Relationship to Diagnosis and Outcome by Vatn SS, Hansen SH, Tannæs TM, Brackmann S, Olbjørn C, Bergemalm D, Keita ÅV, Gomollon F, Detlie TE, Kalla R, Satsangi J, Jahnsen J, Vatn MH, Halfvarson J, Hov JR, Ricanek P, Moen AEF

“…Simen Svendsen Vatn,1– 3,* Simen Hyll Hansen,1,4,* Tone Møller Tannæs,5 Stephan Brackmann,1,2 Christine Olbjørn,1,6 Daniel Bergemalm,7 Åsa V Keita,8 Fernando Gomollon,9 Trond Espen Detlie,1,2 Rahul Kalla,10 Jack Satsangi,10,11 Jørgen Jahnsen,1,2 Morten Harald Vatn,1 Jonas Halfvarson,7 Johannes Roksund Hov,1,4,12 Petr Ricanek,2,13 Aina EF Moen1,5,14 On behalf of the IBD-Character Consortium1Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; 2Department of Gastroenterology, Division of Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway; 3Innlandet Hospital Trust, Gjøvik, Norway; 4Norwegian PSC Research Center and Research Institute of Internal Medicine, Division of Surgery, Inflammatory Diseases and Transplantation, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; 5Section for Clinical Molecular Biology (Epigen), Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway; 6Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway; 7Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden; 8Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; 9Digestive Diseases Unit, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain; 10Gastrointestinal Unit, Centre for Genomics and Molecular Medicine, Division of Medical and Radiological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; 11Translational Gastroenterology Unit, Medical Sciences/ Experimental Medicine Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; 12Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Transplantation Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; 13Department of Gastroenterology, lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway; 14Department of Virology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Simen Svendsen Vatn, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Gjøvik, Norway, Tel +47 94277594, Email bikkjas@hotmail.comBackground: As part of the IBD Character initiative, we examined an inception cohort and investigated mucosal microbiota composition and transcriptional activity in relation to clinical outcomes.Methods: A cohort of 237 individuals were included from five countries: Crohn’s disease (CD, n = 72), ulcerative colitis (UC, n = 57), symptomatic non-IBD controls (SC, n = 78) and healthy controls (HC, n = 30). …”
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Development and Validation of the Resident Healthcare-Seeking Culture Scale (RHCS) Among Chinese Demographics in the Community Setting by Xu H, Feng J, Qiu L, Yan S, Li L, Tian Q, He Y, Lu Z

“…Hongbin Xu,1,* Jie Feng,1,2,* Lei Qiu,3 Shijiao Yan,3,4 Liqing Li,5 Qingfeng Tian,6 Yan He,6 Zuxun Lu1 1School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s Republic of China; 2College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China; 3School of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, People’s Republic of China; 4Key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Management Science and Engineering, School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 6College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zuxun Lu, Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13 hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, People’s Republic of China, Tel/Fax +86 027 83693756, Email zuxunlu@yahoo.comObjective: This study aimed to develop a measurement scale with good reliability and validity to assess the reasonableness of resident healthcare-seeking culture.Methods: This investigation utilized a cross-sectional research design, employing a multi-stage random sampling technique to select adult inhabitants aged eighteen and above who possess fundamental literacy abilities. …”
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Effectiveness of Pharmacist-Led Training Regarding Medication for Type 2 Diabetes, Based on Patient and Physician Medication-Related Issues Identified in China by Yang ZH, Cheng CJ, Chen GM, Huang J, Zhou H, Jiang J, Ye Z, Weng YF, Tan HH

“…Zhong Hui Yang,1,* Chang Juan Cheng,1 Guo Mei Chen,1 Ji Huang,1,* Hai Zhou,2 Jie Jiang,3 Zhen Ye,4 Yu Fang Weng,5 Hai Hong Tan1 1Department of Pharmacy, Taicang First People’s Hospital, Soochow University, Taicang, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 2Health Service Center of Chengxiang Town, Taicang, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 3Taicang Port District People’s Hospital, Taicang, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 4Huangjing People’s Hospital of Taicang City, Taicang, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 5Taicang Shuangfeng People’s Hospital, Taicang, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chang Juan Cheng, Department of Pharmacy, Taicang First People’s Hospital, Soochow University, No. 58, Changsheng South Road, Taicang City, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13915495574, Email 532782210@qq.com Guo Mei Chen, Department of Pharmacy, Taicang First People’s Hospital, Soochow University, No. 58, Changsheng South Road, Taicang City, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13776297087, Email 23451210@qq.comAim: To determine the effect of pharmacist-led specialized medication training on rational drug prescription by family physicians, and to characterize the drug-related issues and glycemic control of patients.Methods: We performed a study led by clinical pharmacists. …”
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Incidence and Risk Factors of Tuberculosis-Associated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Joo DH, Kim MC, Sin S, Kang HR, Song JH, Kim HJ, Song MJ, Kwon BS, Kim YW, Lee YJ, Park JS, Lee JH, Lee YJ

“…We evaluated the incidence of tuberculosis-associated COPD and compare the characteristics of patients with and without COPD.Patients and Methods: This multicenter, retrospective cohort study included 351 patients treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs for more than 6 months in four hospitals in Korea, followed for 11 years (132 months). …”
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A Prospective, Crossover, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Study Comparing the Effectiveness and Ocular Comfort of 0.1% Hyaluronic Acid and 0.3% Hyaluronic Acid in Patients With D... by Kim SJ, Yoo WS, Kwon LH, Kim RB, Yoon HJ, Yoon KC

“…Korea) to treat dry eye disease (DED).Methods: This study was designed as a prospective, crossover, randomized, and double-blind study. …”
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Effectiveness and Safety of Tildrakizumab in Elderly and Frail Elderly Psoriatic Patients Up to 2 years by Mastorino L, Dapavo P, Burlando M, Gisondi P, Maronese CA, Ruggiero A, Galluzzo M, Pisani MC, Sacchelli L, Caldarola G, Avallone G, Marzano AV, Megna M, Campione E, Loconsole F, Bardazzi F, De Simone C, Quaglino P, Ribero S

“…To date, there is no study in the literature examining possible differences between frail and non-frail elderly with psoriasis being treated with tildrakizumab.Patients and Methods: The present multicentre retrospective study evaluated the effectiveness, drug survival and safety up to 2 years of treatment with tildrakizumab in the elderly (≥ 65 years) comparing frail and non-frail patients. …”
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Quality of Life (QoL) in Middle-Aged Stroke Patients (Under 65 Years Old) in the Rehabilitation Phase: Multivariate Regression Analysis by Lumbantobing VBM, Priastomo M, Kosasih CE, Rhamelani P, Anggadiredja K, Adnyana IK

“…Valentina Belinda M Lumbantobing,1,2,* Mukti Priastomo,1 Cecep Eli Kosasih,3 Putri Rhamelani,4 Kusnandar Anggadiredja,1 I Ketut Adnyana1,* 1Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; 2Department of Fundamental Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; 3Department of Critical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; 4Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Valentina Belinda M Lumbantobing, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, Email valentina@unpad.ac.id I Ketut Adnyana, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, Email ketut@itb.ac.idPurpose: This study analyzed factors influencing the quality of life (QoL) in stroke patients during the rehabilitation phase so that rehabilitation professionals, caregivers, and stroke patients can pay attention to all aspects that contribute significantly to a better QoL and can design appropriate interventions to improve patient welfare and support a more significant recovery process.Patients and Methods: A non-experimental quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was conducted with 76 adult stroke patients in the rehabilitation phase. …”
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Targeted Delivery of Exosome-Derived miRNA-185-5p Inhibitor via Liposomes Alleviates Apoptosis and Cuproptosis in Dilated Cardiomyopathy by Xu S, Zeng Y, Tan X, Zhang G, Xu A, Fan H, Yu F, Qin Z, Song Y, Jiang Y, Wang X, Zhang D, Nong Y, Lian D, Tang J, Zhou Y

“…This study explores a novel treatment strategy involving the delivery of exosome-derived miRNA-185-5p inhibitors encapsulated in liposomes, aiming to target cardiac tissue and alleviate myocardial apoptosis and cuproptosis in DCM.Methods: The miRNA-185-5p inhibitor, identified in our previous study and extracted from exosomes, was encapsulated in liposomes functionalized with a cardiac-targeting peptide. …”
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Silencing NEDD4L Effectively Inhibits the Malignant Behaviors of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Dai J, Zhu T, Wan J, Liu R, Song Y, Zhang D, Wang X, Zhang H, Li W, Lin J, Zhu X, Liu Y

“…However, research focusing on its involvement in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains relatively scarce.Methods: This investigation examined NEDD4L’s expression, survival implications, and regulatory mechanisms of NEDD4L in HCC using RNA-seq and microarray data across multiple databases. …”
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Hs-CRP, Diabetic Status, and Adverse Events Among Patients Receiving Statin Therapy Following PCI—A Prospective Registry-Based Study by Chen X, Wang HY, Sun W, Lin Z, Qiao Z, Bian X, Yin D, Feng L, Zhu C, Song W, Wang H, Jia L, Dong Q, Dou K

“…This study aims to evaluate the impact of T2DM on the relationship between residual inflammatory risk, as assessed by a simple, economical, and easily measurable biomarker—high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)—and clinical outcomes in statin-treated coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation.Patients and Methods: 8,628 individuals with CHD treated with statins and DES implantation at Fuwai Hospital were included. …”
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Development and Validation of a Diagnostic Model for Stanford Type B Aortic Dissection Based on Proteomic Profiling by Zhao Z, Chen T, Liu Q, Hu J, Ling T, Tong Y, Han Y, Zhu Z, Duan J, Jin Y, Fu D, Wang Y, Pan C, Keyoumu R, Sun L, Li W, Gao X, Shi Y, Dou H, Liu Z

“…This study focused on developing a model to improve the diagnosis in a population.Patients and Methods: Serum biomarkers were investigated in 88 participants using proteomic profiling combined with machine learning. …”
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TACE Combined with Lenvatinib-PD-1 Versus TACE Monotherapy as Conversion Therapy Before Liver Resection in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective, Propensity Score... by Lu C, Liu R, Zhang Y, Luo J, Luo C, Jiang Z, Huang M, Qiu C, Chen J

“…Our aim was to compare the clinical benefits of TACE combined with Lenvatinib-PD-1 inhibitor versus TACE monotherapy as conversion therapy for patients with uHCC who subsequently underwent liver resection (LR).Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 213 uHCC patients who underwent LR after receiving either TACE combined with Lenvatinib plus PD-1 inhibitor (combination group, n=109) or TACE monotherapy (monotherapy group, n=104). …”
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Investigation of Population Changes and Determination of the Bean Pod Borer Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) Peak in Bean Phaseolus vulgaris Linnaeus Fields by Pheromon... by Sedighe Ashtari

“…Traps were placed at a height equal to the tallest part of the plant using wooden stakes. …”
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Co-Production of KPC-2 and NDM-5 in a Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella Pneumoniae Clinical Isolate: Genetic Insights and Risks by Xia Y, Zhou P, Gao H, Wu X, Zhou Y, Han W, Wan C, Wu Q, Ding J, Yu F

“…Understanding the genetic drivers of resistance and transmission is critical.Methods:  A multidrug-resistant CRKP strain, KP3T58, co-harboring blaKPC-2 and blaNDM-5, was isolated from an ICU patient. …”
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Effect of Remimazolam versus Propofol on Hemodynamics in Elderly Hypertensive Patients Undergoing Gastroenteroscopy: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial by Gu Q, Zeng D, Lin D, Zou J, Sun J, Wang H, Chen S, Zhang H, Xu B, Liu W, Shu J

“…Qian Gu,1,2,* Deling Zeng,3,* Dayong Lin,4,* Jiang Zou,5,* Jiaxin Sun,1 Huaiming Wang,1 Shiwei Chen,2 Hongwei Zhang,1 Bo Xu,1 Wusong Liu,6 Jinjun Shu1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Xichang People’s Hospital, Xichang, People’s Republic of China; 3Health Management Center, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Women’s and Children’s Hospital/Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Endoscopy Center, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jinjun Shu, Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, No. 55, Section 4, South Renmin Road, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China, Email shujinjun@scszlyy.org.cn Wusong Liu, Department of Endoscopy Center, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, No. 55, Section 4, South Renmin Road, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China, Email liuwusong@scszlyy.org.cnPurpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of remimazolam and propofol on hemodynamics in elderly hypertensive patients undergoing gastroenteroscopy.Methods: In this multicenter, single-blind, randomized clinical trial, 220 hypertensive patients (65– 75 years) scheduled for gastroenteroscopy were randomly assigned to receive either remimazolam (group R, n=110; 0.3 mg/kg induction followed by 0.2– 1 mg/kg/h maintenance) or propofol (group P, n=110; 1.5 mg/kg induction followed by 2– 6 mg/kg/h maintenance), both combined with 0.1 μg/kg sufentanil. …”
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Analysis of the Regulatory Effects of lncRNAs on Kidney Tissue in Ascites Susceptible Broiler by Kasra Ahmadian, Mohammadreza Nassiry, Karim Hasanpur, Ali Javadmanesh

“…For this reason, the lncRNAs obtained from the RNA-seq data of the kidney tissue were investigated in the occurrence of ascites.Materials and Methods :700 one-day-old chicks from one of the paternal lines of a commercial strain were kept under standard conditions until 21 days old. …”
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