A weighted bag of visual words model for predicting fetal growth restriction at an early stage by Ani Dong, Yiheng Zhang, Weiling Li, Mengjie Chen

“…Approximately 300 texture features were extracted from the placental images using key texture feature selection and histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) extraction methods. These features were then re-encoded using a bag-of-visual-words model with weight scaling, resulting in more effective features. …”
Get full text

Multiscale feature fusion and enhancement in a transformer for the fine-grained visual classification of tree species by Yanqi Dong, Zhibin Ma, Jiali Zi, Fu Xu, Feixiang Chen

“…Accurate and rapid fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) of tree species within the same family can provide technical support for tree surveys, research, and conservation. …”
Get full text

Novel Visual Nasogastric Tube Insertion System: A Feasibility and Efficiency Study in a Manikin by Qiaoya Li, Juan Xie, Jinxing Wu, Rui Guo, Wenwen Ma, Gang Xu, Min Yang, Huisheng Deng

“…Twenty inexperienced physicians were enrolled and assigned to the visual or conventional group. Each physician performed 10 repeated nasogastric tube insertions with visual guidance or the conventional method; another 20 inexperienced medical students received nasogastric tube insertion training using visual guidance or the conventional method. …”
Get full text

A novel hybrid method based on task-related component and canonical correlation analyses (H-TRCCA) for enhancing SSVEP recognition by Amin Besharat, Nasser Samadzadehaghdam, Tahereh Ghadiri

“…IntroductionBrain-computer interfaces (BCIs) based on steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP) rely on the brain’s response to visual stimuli. …”
Get full text

VP-SFDA: Visual Prompt Source-Free Domain Adaptation for Cross-Modal Medical Image by Yixin Chen, Yan Wang, Zhaoheng Xie

“…A marked shift can cause the pseudo-labels to be unreliable, even after applying denoising. Methods: We propose a novel 2-stage framework for SFUDA called visual prompt source-free domain adaptation (VP-SFDA). …”
Get full text

Collider-based movement detection and control of wearable soft robots for visually augmenting dance performance by Patrick Twomey, Vaibhavsingh Varma, Leslie L. Bush, Mitja Trkov

“…The fusion of wearable soft robotic actuators and motion-tracking sensors can enhance dance performance, amplifying its visual language and communicative potential. However, the intricate and unpredictable nature of improvisational dance poses unique challenges for existing motion-tracking methods, underscoring the need for more adaptable solutions. …”
Get full text

A scale adaptive visual object tracking algorithm based on weighted neutrosophic similarity coefficient by Keli HU, En FAN, Jun YE, Shigen SHEN, Yuzhang GU

“…The weight of the truth,indeterminacy,and falsity membership under the neutrosophic framework may be different when dealing with different problems.Due to this,a component weighted cosine similarity coefficient was proposed,and it was introduced into the mean shift tracking algorithm.Firstly,the corresponding methods for calculating the membership of the truth,indeterminacy,and falsity were proposed based on the theory of 3σ,as well as the similarity between the features of the corresponding area of the object and background.Then the weighted cosine similarity coefficient was used to construct the weight vector.In addition,a weighted cosine similarity coefficient based scale updating method was proposed.The experimental results demonstrate that the modified visual tracking algorithm performs well,even when there exists challenges like similar background,illumination or scale variation.…”
Get full text

Visually Impaired People Learning Virtual Textures Through Multimodal Feedback Combining Vibrotactile and Voice by Dapeng Chen, Yi Ding, Hao Wu, Qi Jia, Hong Zeng, Lina Wei, Chengcheng Hua, Jia Liu, Aiguo Song

“…However, due to impaired vision, the blind or visually impaired (BVI) is still unable to effectively perceive and learn virtual textures through these methods. …”
Get full text

Pengamanan Citra Berwarna Menggunakan Kriptografi Visual Skema Meaningful Shares dan Steganografi LSB by Fariz Abid Darmawan, Ari Kusyanti, Rakhmadhanny Primananda

“…Cryptography is used to encrypt files by changing it, while Steganography inserts the file without changing it.for image, there is the branch that can be used to secure it, namely Visual Cryptography secret sharing scheme. This method allows the confidential information to be held by several participants by dividing the secret into pieces of shares, so it makes the secret more secure. …”
Get full text

Modeling of Ultrasonic Flaw Detection Processes in the Task of Searching and Visualizing Internal Defects in Assemblies and Structures by B. V. Sobol, A. N. Soloviev, P. V. Vasiliev, A. A. Lyapin

“…In this regard, the task to be solved is to create a reliable tool for accurate visualization of sizes, shapes, location and orientation of internal defects in various materials.Materials and Methods. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic accuracy of the TsiogkaSpaeth grid test for detecting visual field defects in patients with glaucoma by George L Spaeth, Evangelia Samoli, Efthymios Karmiris, Anastasia Tsiogka, Klio I Chatzistefanou, Konstantina Koulotsiou, Vasileios Papastavrou, Georgios I Triantafyllopoulos, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou

“…Background/aims To determine the accuracy of an innovative paper-based, low-cost, easily accessed, portable method of evaluating the visual field (VF).Methods Two groups of consecutive patients with glaucoma and controls were enrolled. …”
Get full text

Abstract 185: Visual Recovery after Pituitary Apoplexy: Role of Intervention Timing and Treatment Modality by Nolan Brown

“…Quantitative meta‐analysis was performed according to the Mantel‐Haenszel method using Review Manager v5.4. P‐values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. …”
Get full text

Creating a Participatory Planning Approach Based on Swedish Visual Preferences for Building and Urban Design by Karim Najar, Ola Nylander, William Woxnerud

“…Utilizing the photoelicitation technique, we conducted a visual preference survey with an average of 457 participants in Sweden to assess the physical and urban features of local development projects. …”
Get full text

Clothing of the Kazan tatars in the artworks of M.K. Tilke: revisiting the representation of a visual source by D. F. Gatina-Shafikova

“…The goal of the research is to study, systematize and introduce visual sources that reproduce the costume complex of the Tatars into scientific circulation. …”
Get full text

Critical Visuality Analysis of Sexuality in Qajar`s Painting (Geneanalysis of Body and Face in School of Royal Portraiture) by Hassan Zeinolsalehin

“…This essay tries to address such questions about the visual representation of sexuality in the visual culture of this period. …”
Get full text

Comparison of accessibility and usability of digital libraries in mobile platforms: blind and visually impaired users’ assessment by Iris Xie, Tae Hee Lee, Hyun Seung Lee, Shengang Wang, Rakesh Babu

“…Method. Triangulation of data collection was applied, including interviews, think-aloud protocols, transaction logs, post-platform interviews, and post-search interviews. …”
Get full text

Conceptual Change Texts to Improve Teachers’ Misconception at Verbal and Visual Representation on Heat Conduction Concept by R. S. Anam, A. Widodo, W. Sopandi

“…A quasi-experimental method using a one-group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. …”
Get full text

Visual evoked potentials show strong positive association with intracranial pressure in patients with cryptococcal meningitis by Marcelo Adriano da Cunha Silva Vieira, Maria do Amparo Salmito Cavalcanti, Dorcas Lamounier Costa, Kelsen Dantas Eulálio, Otoni Cardoso do Vale, Chrystiany Placido de Brito Vieira, Carlos Henrique Nery Costa

“…Method The sample included adults diagnosed with cryptococcal meningitis admitted at a reference hospital for infectious diseases. …”
Get full text

Understanding the visual functions and symbolic meanings in Hero Kadita’s design in Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang by Benny Muhdaliha, I Gede Mugi Raharja, Alit Kumala Dewi, I Made Pande Artadi

“…It aims to understand how cultural values and symbolic messages are communicated through visual character design. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study employs visual analysis as the primary method of data collection, supported by a design anthropology framework and the manga matrix theory developed by Hiroyoshi Tsukamoto. …”
Get full text

Visual thinking strategies enhance clinical observation skills in medical and nursing students: an experimental study by Yanying Chen, Jiahua Li, Xue Zeng, Junxiang Chen, Yuhui Wang, Zixie Chen

“…Good observation skills are crucial for accurate diagnosis. We evaluated Visual Thinking Strategies (VTS), an art-based teaching method, on medical students' observation skills via randomized controlled trials with 92 undergraduates and 78 graduates. …”
Get full text