Dynamic Insights: Unraveling Public Demand Evolution in Health Emergencies Through Integrated Language Models and Spatial-Temporal Analysis by Zhang Y, Fu L, Guo X, Li M

“…Therefore, the government must promptly grasp and leverage public demands information to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of health emergency management, that is planned to better deal with the outbreak and meet the medical demands of the public.Methods: This study employs dynamic topic mining and knowledge graph construction to analyze public demands, presenting a spatial-temporal evolution analysis method for emergencies based on EBU models. …”
Get full text

Generation of Synthetic Non-Homogeneous Fog by Discretized Radiative Transfer Equation by Marcell Beregi-Kovacs, Balazs Harangi, Andras Hajdu, Gyorgy Gat

“…The synthesis of realistic fog in images is critical for applications such as autonomous navigation, augmented reality, and visual effects. Traditional methods based on Koschmieder’s law or GAN-based image translation typically assume homogeneous fog distributions and rely on oversimplified scattering models, limiting their physical realism. …”
Get full text

Cross-modal unsupervised domain adaptation for 3D semantic segmentation via multi-scale fusion-then-distillation by Maomao Sun, Ting Rui, Jianqing Liu, Dong Wang, Chengsong Yang, Nan Zheng

“…Abstract Cross-modal unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) method demonstrates remarkable domain adaptation capabilities when dealing with new domain samples lacking annotations. …”
Get full text

Reduction of Multiplicative Noise in Radar Images by A. A. Tuzova, V. A. Pavlov, A. A. Belov

“…The quality of filtration was assessed using an expert method (visually) by comparing images before and after filtration, differential images and one-dimensional image slices. …”
Get full text

Studying ocular blood flow in patients with retinitis pigmentosa using laser speckle flowgraphy by T. D. Okhotsimskaya, N. V. Neroeva, I. V. Zolnikova, N. E. Deryugina, O. I. Markelova

“…Laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) is a new non-invasive method that allows quantitative assessment of blood flow in the posterior pole of the eye.Purpose: to evaluate changes in blood flow as determined by the LSFG method in the area of the optic nerve head (ONH) and the macular area in PR patients.Material and methods. …”
Get full text

One-step loop-mediated isothermal amplification system for Mycobacterium marinum detection by Kayo Okumura, Yuji Miyamoto, Satoshi Mitarai, Manabu Ato

“…However, there is currently no simple identification method to distinguish between these two species. The one-step loop-mediated isothermal amplification method developed in this study represents a rapid diagnostic approach that yields results in a short time frame and does not necessitate specialized precision instruments, as the results can be visually determined. …”
Get full text

Ultra-sensitive in situ detection of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis with CRISPR/Cas12a by Zhiqiang Lin, Zhe Song, Hong Yu, Yang Zhou, Yang Zhou, Deliang Liu, Peize Zhang, Li Wei, Guiqin Dai, Guangyan Liang, Zhuojun He, Xiaorong Hu, Yuying Chen, Yuying Chen, Pengfei Zhao, Hongzhou Lu, Mingbin Zheng, Mingbin Zheng

“…The diagnostic performance was further validated using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) samples from clinical participants, achieving a sensitivity of 94%, which surpassed conventional methods such as culture (67%) and Xpert (78%), while maintaining a specificity of 100%. …”
Get full text

Integration of Convolutional Neural Network and Image Processing for Pulp Fibril Detection and Measurement by Tanachot Chirakitsakul, Pakaket Wattuya, Phichit Somboon, Panthira Jansakra, Chakrit Watcharopas

“…However, traditional measurement methods—such as manual visual examination of pulp samples under microscopy—are slow, error-prone, and labor-intensive, limiting their scalability in industrial applications. …”
Get full text

Enhancing tool condition monitoring in friction stir welding with probabilistic neural network algorithm by Balachandar Krishnamurthy, Jegadeeshwaran Rakkiyannan

“…While traditional methods such as visual inspection and endoscopy are used to observe tool conditions, they cannot be performed in real-time during welding operations. …”
Get full text

Distillation and Supplementation of Features for Referring Image Segmentation by Zeyu Tan, Dahong Xu, Xi Li, Hong Liu

“…Referring Image Segmentation (RIS) aims to accurately match specific instance objects in an input image with natural language expressions and generate corresponding pixel-level segmentation masks. Existing methods typically obtain multi-modal features by fusing linguistic features with visual features, which are fed into a mask decoder to generate segmentation masks. …”
Get full text

Ultrasonic Mammography with Circular Transducer Array by Krzysztof J. OPIELIŃSKI, Piotr PRUCHNICKI, Tadeusz GUDRA

“…Nowadays, ultrasonic projection methods have been developed in the set-up of multi-element flat arrays with miniature transducers, where one of the array acts as a transmitter and the other one is a receiver. …”
Get full text

Chaotic Lightweight Cryptosystem for Image Encryption by Jannatul Ferdush, Mahbuba Begum, Mohammad Shorif Uddin

“…These criteria indicate an efficient image encryption method. Also, our method is efficient and less complex than the existing state-of-the-art methods.…”
Get full text

An Enhanced Approach of Image Steganographic Using Discrete Shearlet Transform and Secret Sharing by Yasir Ahmed Hamza, Nada Elya Tewfiq, Mohammed Qasim Ahmed

“…In this paper, an enhanced method of image steganography combined with visual cryptography has been proposed. …”
Get full text

Published population pharmacokinetic models of mycophenolate sodium: a systematic review and external evaluation in a Chinese sample of renal transplant recipients by Tong Gao, Wen Xu, Xiao Li, Qie Guo, Donghua Liu, Xiaolei Zhang, Ping Leng, Jialin Sun

“…Model prediction performance was evaluated using three metrics: the goodness-of-fit method based on model prediction, prediction error test method and visual predictive checks method based on model simulation.ResultsA total of 186 drug concentration data of 31 patients in our hospital were collected, and 4 literature were retrieved, among which 1 were one-compartment models and 3 were two-compartment models. …”
Get full text

Wavelet Transform-Based 3D Landscape Design and Optimization for Digital Cities by Yang Chen, Xiaolin Wang, Chang Zhang

“…Finally, the simulation experimental results show that the proposed denoising method in this article can better retain the texture details in the images and the denoised images have better visual effects; the proposed information fusion model has higher accuracy compared with the traditional methods. …”
Get full text

Research on Early Fault Identification of Cables Based on the Fusion of MTF-GAF and Multi-Head Attention Mechanism Features by Hao Wu, Dan Tang, Yuan Cai, Chaowen Zheng

“…At the same time, the classification results of cable early faults are visualized using the t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) method to visually observe the classification effect of the hybrid neural network. …”
Get full text

Mapping the research landscape of microRNAs in pain: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis by Huaiming Wang, Huaiming Wang, Qin Li, Jiang Zou, Jinjun Shu, Aimin Zhang, Aimin Zhang, Hongwei Zhang, Qi Zhao, Shunxin Liu, Chan Chen, Chan Chen, Guo Chen, Guo Chen

“…However, no relative bibliometric analysis has been performed to summarize the progress in this area quantitatively.MethodsLiterature was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection online database. …”
Get full text

Exploring research trends in cancer immunotherapy via single-cell technologies: a scientometric perspective by Zhongxun Li, Zhongxun Li, Qi Han, Qi Han, Zimu Huang, Sen Zhang, Huina Guo, Huina Guo, Hongliang Liu, Hongliang Liu, Hongliang Liu, Xiaoya Guan, Xiaoya Guan, Hairong Li, Chunming Zhang, Chunming Zhang, Chunming Zhang

“…As single-cell analysis technology develops rapidly, it provides an innovative research approach to investigate immunotherapy mechanisms, to identify potential biomarkers, and to optimize individualized treatment strategies.MethodsThe Core Collection of Web of Science (WOSCC) was used to retrieve and obtain relevant literature related to “application of single cell sequencing in cancer immunotherapy” since the establishment of the WOSCC. …”
Get full text

Partial crystallization in Pd-BMG systems: From understanding structure towards influencing functionality through temperature-time series by SabrinaL.J. Thomä, Robert Zboray, Anthony Chevalier, Ruggero Frison, Romuald Sauget, Silke Prades-Rödel, Roland Logé, Andreas Blatter, Alex Dommann, Antonia Neels

“…We highlight X-ray tomographic scans, allowing the 3D spatial visualization of extremely low-density contrast in different material domains, thus providing a multi-scale physical description of the Pd-BMG system. …”
Get full text

Transforming Medical Students from Passive to Active Learners: Introducing the Jigsaw Technique in Undergraduate Physiology Teaching by Suchet Trigotra, Ruby Sharma, Mandee P Kaur, Supriya Arora

“…Materials and Methods: This educational interventional study was conducted at the Department of Physiology, Dr. …”
Get full text