Efficient Tuning of an Isotope Separation Online System Through Safe Bayesian Optimization with Simulation-Informed Gaussian Process for the Constraints by Santiago Ramos Garces, Ivan De Boi, João Pedro Ramos, Marc Dierckx, Lucia Popescu, Stijn Derammelaere

“…Ideally, this optimization is performed as efficiently as possible, using the minimum number of steps to achieve an optimal configuration. …”
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Elevating photovoltaic efficiency: Cobalt doping approaches with sustainable transition metal cations in lead halide perovskite solar cells by M.I. Khan, Saddam Hussain, M. Atif, J.E. Leal-Perez, B.A. García-Grajeda, J.M. Mendivil-Escalante

“…Power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the perovskite solar cell in its pristine form is excellent, and its performance increases upon modification with a 3 % concentration of Co2+-MAPbI2Br by the sol–gel spin coating method. …”
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Improved Protocol for Efficient <i>Agrobacterium</i>-Mediated Transient Gene Expression in <i>Medicago sativa</i> L. by Suma Basak, Dipika Parajulee, Seema Dhir, Ankush Sangra, Sarwan K. Dhir

“…Therefore, genetic engineering offers a faster route for trait modification and improvement. Here, we describe a protocol for achieving efficient transient gene expression in alfalfa through genetic transformation with the <i>Agrobacterium tumefaciens</i> pCAMBIA1304 vector. …”
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Genome‐Wide Silencer Screening Reveals Key Silencer Modulating Reprogramming Efficiency in Mouse Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells by Xiusheng Zhu, Lei Huang, Guoli Li, Biao Deng, Xiaoxiao Wang, Hu Yang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Qiuhan Wen, Chao Wang, Jingshu Zhang, Yunxiang Zhao, Kui Li, Yuwen Liu

“…In terms of biological effects, we have identified silencers that can enhance the induction efficiency of MEFs and influence the pluripotency of mESCs. …”
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Graphene incorporated zinc oxide hybrid nanofluid for energy-efficient heat transfer application: A thermal lens study by Vijayakumar Gokul, Mohanachandran Nair Sindhu Swapna, Sankaranarayana Iyer Sankararaman

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An Improved Routing Protocol for Optimum Quality of Service in Device-to-Device and Energy Efficiency in 5G/B5G by Sanusi Mohammad Bunu, Omar Younis Alani, Mohammad Saraee

“…This paper proposes a structured, energy-efficient link sensing and database maintenance technique. …”
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Efficient Domain Knowledge Injection for Bridging the Gap Between Generalized Large Vision Models and Specialized Fabric Defect Tasks by Zhewei Chen, Wai Keung Wong, Zuofeng Zhong, Jinpiao Liao, Ying Qu

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Plasmonic enhanced OLED efficiency upon silver-polyoxometalate core-shell nanoparticle integration into the hole injection/transport layer by Zoi Georgiopoulou, Apostolis Verykios, Anastasia Soultati, Alexander Chroneos, Anastasia Hiskia, Konstantinos Aidinis, Panagiotis N. Skandamis, Antonia S. Gounadaki, Ioannis Karatasios, Theodoros M. Triantis, Panagiotis Argitis, Leonidas C. Palilis, Maria Vasilopoulou

“…Abstract Although organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are considered a mature technology, further enhancements in their efficiency are of paramount importance for advancing their incorporation in high-quality displays and flexible, wearable, electronic devices. …”
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Use of a dual biosensor for identification of novel secretion signal peptides and efficient screening of precision fermentation production strains. by Parastoo Karimian, Ema Johnston, Annette Kasprzak, Jian-Wei Liu, Sally Stockwell, Thomas Vanhercke, CarolJ. Hartley

“…Methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris (Komagaetella phaffii) has emerged as a versatile and robust host for recombinant protein production, owing to its capacity for high-level protein expression, scalability, and post-translational protein modifications. The development of efficient genetic tools, expression vectors and high throughput screening techniques is critical for leveraging the full potential of P. pastoris in both research and industrial applications. …”
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Exploring the Photocatalytic Efficiency of Gold Nanoparticles Deposited on Ni-Al-Zr-Layered Double Hydroxides for Selective Glucose Oxidation by Nihel Dib, Frédéric Sauvage, Lucie Quéhon, Khadidja Khaldi, Sumeya Bedrane, José Juan Calvino, Redouane Bachir, Ginesa Blanco, Gwladys Pourceau

“…In optimal conditions, the Au catalyst demonstrated a high efficiency, achieving 87% glucose conversion and 100% selectivity towards gluconic acid in only 90 min. …”
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A Highly Parallel DRAM Architecture to Mitigate Large Access Latency and Improve Energy Efficiency of Modern DRAM Systems by Tareq A. Alawneh, Ahmed A. M. Sharadqh, Ashraf Al Sharah, Emad Awada, Jawdat S. Alkasassbeh, Ayman Y. Al-Rawashdeh, Aws Al-Qaisi

“…In this article, we propose a highly parallel DRAM architecture designed to mitigate the adverse effects of increased memory contention in multi-core systems on DRAM performance and energy efficiency. Specifically, the DRAM architecture introduced in this study incorporates cost-effective modifications that reduce resource sharing among DRAM pages within a sub-array. …”
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Advancements in the Engineering Modification of Sucrose Phosphorylase by Shuru Ma, Hongyu Zhang, Tingting Lou, Suying Wang

“…Therefore, current research focuses on enhancing the thermostability and transglycosylation activity of SPase through efficient engineering strategies based on its crystal structure and catalytic mechanism. …”
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Effect of zeolites modification on their adsorption properties by L. G. Eprikashvili, T. N. Kordzakhia, M. G. Zautashvili, N. V. Pirtskhalava, M. A. Dzagania, G. P. Tsintskaladze, T. V. Sharashenidze

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Guanine-modified inhibitory oligonucleotides efficiently impair TLR7- and TLR9-mediated immune responses of human immune cells. by Franziska Römmler, Monika Hammel, Anna Waldhuber, Tina Müller, Marion Jurk, Eugen Uhlmann, Hermann Wagner, Jörg Vollmer, Thomas Miethke

“…These INH-ODNs were equally or significantly more efficient to impair TLR7- and TLR9-stimulated murine B-cells, macrophages, conventional and plasmacytoid dendritic cells than the parent INH-ODN 2088, which lacks G-modification. …”
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High-Efficiency DNA Extraction Using Poly(4,4′-Cyclohexylidene Bisphenol Oxalate)-Modified Microcrystalline Cellulose-Magnetite Composite by Aisha Nawaf Al balawi, Nor Azah Yusof, Sazlinda Kamaruzaman, Faruq Mohammad, Helmi Wasoh, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan

“…The results confirmed the successful modification of the polymer surface. On testing in the presence of three types of binding buffers, a high value of 72.4% (out of 10,000 ng/μL) efficiency with a total yield of DNA at 2×106 ng and absorbance ratio of A260/A280 (1.980) was observed for the 2 M GuHCl/EtOH binding buffer. …”
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Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells Inspired Method to Modulate Photo‐Induced Charge Transfer Efficiency for Enhancing the SERS Activity of Semiconductor by Lin Zhu, Zhen Meng, Tiancong Zhao, Yinghui Wang, Bing Zhao

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Achieving 19.2% High‐Efficiency Ternary Organic Solar Cells Through Novel Sequential Processing Technique With Hydrocarbon Solvent by Liangxiang Zhu, Chuanlin Gao, Chaoyue Zhao, Guoping Zhang, Kangbo Sun, Shenbo Zhu, Yajie Wang, Lihong Wang, Peng You, Chen Xie, Qing Bai, Huawei Hu, Mingxia Qiu, Bin He, Yufei Wang, Shunpu Li, Guangye Zhang

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An optimized protocol for in vitro regeneration and genetic transformation of broomcorn millet by Zhaolan Cui, Wenmin Wei, Xinqi Han, Yuechen Wang, Juqing Jia, Haigang Wang, Longlong Liu, Lun Wang, Ayesha Tassawark, Jun Li, Dongming Li, Yuxiang Wu, Li Zhang

“…The transformation efficiency was 21.25% after our modification approach. …”
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Preparation and characterization of a novel rechargeable antibacterial polyurethane sponge foam substrate modified with chlorinated N-halamine for efficient disinfection by Ali Ashraf Derakhshan, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Ali Rostami, Fariba Oulad, Khosrow Chehri, Mozhgan Fatahi Dehpahni

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Smart Sampling: Self-Attention and Bootstrapping for Improved Ensembled Q-Learning by Muhammad Junaid Khan, Syed Hammad Ahmed, Gita Sukthankar

“…We present a novel method aimed at enhancing the sample efficiency of ensemble Q learning. Our proposed approach integrates multi-head self-attention into the ensembled Q networks while bootstrapping the state-action pairs ingested by the ensemble. …”
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