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Invited review: Interplay of rumen microbiome and the cattle host in modulating feed efficiency and methane emissions
Published 2025-06-01“…ABSTRACT: Given that the majority of energy and protein supplied to cattle arises as a result of ruminal fermentation, the rumen microbiome plays a key role in determining host feed efficiency and methane (CH4) emissions. Some reports suggest that a less diverse rumen microbiome is associated with improved feed efficiency, whereas other studies suggest that microbial diversity does not differ between low- and high-efficiency cattle of the same breed, fed identical diets. …”
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Natural mutations in key NLS amino acids regulate nucleoplasmic shuttling and replication efficiency in PRRSV
Published 2025-07-01“…Additionally, the mRNA expression levels of KPNB1 and KPNA1 differed between the two strains after infecting the Marc-145 cells with these strains. …”
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4164
An Efficient and Generic Construction of Public Key Encryption With Equality Test Under the Random Oracle Model
Published 2025-01-01“…More concretely, the proposed construction leverages a PKE scheme that ensures one-wayness against chosen plaintext attacks (OW-CPA), differing from earlier generic frameworks that necessitate stronger security guarantees. …”
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4165
Comprehensive response assessment of water use efficiency to climate change in ecologically fragile karst areas
Published 2025-09-01“…Water use efficiency (WUE) is a crucial indicator for elucidating the carbon-water cycle processes within ecosystems. …”
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Advances in Timed Artificial Insemination: Integrating Omics Technologies for Enhanced Reproductive Efficiency in Dairy Cattle
Published 2025-03-01“…Reproductive efficiency is crucial for dairy farm productivity, but achieving consistent fertility remains challenging. …”
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Efficiency and safety of video-assisted mediastinal lymphadenectomy in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer
Published 2021-04-01“…The duration of the postoperative day ((12.7±4.9) vs. (13.7±6.5)) and the duration of pleural drainage ((5.5±4.2) vs. (5.8±4.4)) did not differ in both groups (p>0.05).CONCLUSION. VAMLA is an effective and safe method for evaluating the pN stage of NSCLC. …”
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Efficiency of il-6 inhibitor (olokizumab) in suppressing inflammation in patients with moderate COVID-19 pneumonia
Published 2020-12-01“…Aim. To study the efficiency of IL-6 inhibitor olokizumab in suppressing the inflammation and improving treatment outcomes in patients with moderate COVID-19 pneumonia. …”
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Use Efficiency, Reduction Potential, and Effects of Fertilizers on Carbon Emissions in China’s Major Citrus Regions
Published 2024-11-01“…The average carbon reduction potential for mandarins and tangerines reach levels of 55.9673% and 61.1299%, respectively, both surpassing the threshold of 55%. Significant differences exist in the technical efficiency of fertilizer input, reduction potential, and carbon emission mitigation potential among major citrus-producing regions. …”
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Machine learning-based identification of efficient and restrictive physiological subphenotypes in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Published 2025-03-01“…Results Our models identified two ARDS subphenotypes with significant clinical differences and significant outcomes. Subphenotype Efficient (n = 172) was characterized by lower mortality, lower clinical severity and presented a less restrictive pattern with better gas exchange compared to Subphenotype Restrictive (n = 52), which showed the opposite. …”
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Regulatory role of stem-loop structures in Faba bean necrotic yellows virus replication efficiency
Published 2025-07-01“…The mutated stem-loop structures showed greater conformational stability compared to the wild type, and these variations in stability correspond to differences in FBNYV expression in the host plant. This finding establishes a framework for further structural and functional analyses of stem-loop structures of nanovirus.IMPORTANCEOur stem-loop modification experiments in Faba bean necrotic yellows virus (FBNYV) highlight its critical role in viral replication and genome stability. …”
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Carotenoid Supplementation in Poultry Nutrition: Canthaxanthin’s Role in Improving Egg Yolk Pigmentation and Production Efficiency
Published 2025-06-01“…Duncan’s multiple range test was used post hoc to identify significant differences between treatment groups. Egg production performance, egg mass, feed conversion ratio, and yolk quality were assessed over a five-week period. …”
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Enhancing growth, yield, and nutritional value of Capsicum Annuum: Evaluating micronutrient efficiency and varietal performance
Published 2025-06-01“…The results revealed that the interaction of variety and micronutrient application efficiency in V3M3 treatment demonstrated significant differences for growth characteristics, including increased plant height, number of leaves, earlier flowering, and higher fruit count. …”
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Synergistic Effects of Drivers on Spatiotemporal Changes in Carbon and Water Use Efficiency in Irrigated Cropland Ecosystems
Published 2025-06-01“…Results reveal significant regional differences in cropland CWUE across Henan Province. …”
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Поведенческие финансы и неоклассическая экономическая теория. Основные различия и точки соприкосновения...
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Progress and Prospect of Deep-sea Heavy-duty Remotely Operated Vehicles
Published 2023-12-01“…This comparison should aid in the selection of equipment for different application scenarios. An analysis of existing sensor communication and control technologies, power supply, and integrated technology forms the basis for the discussion around future trends of distributed intelligent control systems, efficient power usage, safe power supply, and lightweight multifunctional integrated design. …”
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Stochastic robot failure management in an assembly line under industry 4.0 environment
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Full-dimensional dynamic convolution and progressive learning strategy for strawberry recognition based on YOLOv8
Published 2025-03-01“…The proposed model demonstrated superior accuracy in identifying strawberries of different ripeness levels. The improvements in the proposed model indicate its effectiveness in strawberry recognition tasks, providing more accurate results in varying environmental conditions. …”
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