Efficient Recognition of the Propagated Orbital Angular Momentum Modes in Turbulences With the Convolutional Neural Network by Zikun Wang, Maxime Irene Dedo, Kai Guo, Keya Zhou, Fei Shen, Yongxuan Sun, Shutian Liu, Zhongyi Guo

“…The vortex beam carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) has attracted great attentions in optical communication field, which can extend the channel capacity of communication system due to the orthogonality between different OAM modes. Generally, atmospheric turbulence can distort the helical phase fronts of OAM beams, which presents a critical challenge to the effective recognition of OAM modes. …”
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Linear DNA–Chitosan Nanoparticles: Formulation Challenges and Transfection Efficiency in Lung Cell Line by Chiara Migone, Angela Fabiano, Ylenia Zambito, Rebecca Piccarducci, Laura Marchetti, Chiara Giacomelli, Claudia Martini, Anna Maria Piras

“…This study explored an easy polyelectrolyte complexing preparation of linear DNA-loaded chitosan nanoparticles. Among the different formulations of nanoparticles prepared, the optimal one exhibited a size of approximately 290 nm, an encapsulation efficiency of 86% and a zeta potential of 25 mV. …”
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Effects of Heterotrophic Ammonia-oxidizing Bacteria on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Dryland Maize by ZHAO Hongfei, WANG Xiaoling, CAO Jiawei, YU Hao, ZHOU Liju, TIAN Shishi

“…The above-ground biomass at different stages and the yield at harvest in the DI and WI treatments were significantly higher than those in the DCK and WCK treatments, especially in the DI treatment. …”
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Advancements in Efficient Underwater Image Restoration Using ETransMapNet for Enhanced Dehazing by C. P. Indumathi, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani, N. A. Natraj, C. H. Sarada Devi

“…ETransMapNet extracts features using three convolution kernels of different sizes (3 × 3, 5 × 5, and 7 × 7). The method suppresses noise in the estimated transmittance map, while local extremum values maintain local consistency within the transmittance map. …”
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Interaction of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium Fertilisation and Precipitation on the Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Rainfed Grass by Péter Ragályi, Anita Szabó, Péter Csathó, Márk Rékási, Péter Csontos

“…Nitrogen (N) fertilisers should be utilised as efficiently as possible. In addition to N fertiliser doses, nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is influenced by other factors. …”
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Semi-rational evolution of a recombinant DNA polymerase for modified nucleotide incorporation efficiency. by Lili Zhai, Zi Wang, Fen Liu, Chongjun Xu, Jingjing Wang, Hongyan Han, Qingqing Xie, Wenwei Zhang, Yue Zheng, Alexander K Buell, Yuliang Dong

“…In addition, Mut_E10 demonstrated satisfactory performance in two different sequencing platforms (BGISEQ-500 and MGISEQ-2000), indicating its potential for commercialization. …”
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Efficiency of feed utilization and growth of repair young quails with the use of a phytobiotic supplement by R. A. Chudak, Y. G. Lebid

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An Investigation of the Efficiency of Sensory Systems Involved in Postural Control in Deaf Athletes and Non-Athletes by Mohammadreza Seyedi, Foad Seidi, عباس رحیمی, Hooman Minoonejad

“…A Biodex stabilometer was used to measure the postural control of the subjects in four different sensory conditions to find out the shares of visual, vestibular and somatic systems and the efficiency of each sensory system was calculated by Nashner formula. …”
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DermViT: Diagnosis-Guided Vision Transformer for Robust and Efficient Skin Lesion Classification by Xuejun Zhang, Yehui Liu, Ganxin Ouyang, Wenkang Chen, Aobo Xu, Takeshi Hara, Xiangrong Zhou, Dongbo Wu

“…DermViT consists of three main modules: (1) Dermoscopic Context Pyramid (DCP), which mimics the multi-scale observation process of pathological diagnosis to adapt to the high intraclass variability of lesions such as melanoma, then extract stable and consistent data at different scales; (2) Dermoscopic Hierarchical Attention (DHA), which can reduce computational complexity while realizing intelligent focusing on lesion areas through a coarse screening–fine inspection mechanism; (3). …”
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Energy efficiency improvement of traction energy of alternating current with power multifunctional booster transformers by A. B. Kosarev, B. I. Kosarev

“…The analysis of electromagnetic processes is carried out at different values of the capacitance of the compensating device (UPPRK), equal to 1, 038 mF; 1.75 mF and 1.94 mF, which corresponds to a change in reactive power from 2.5 to 5 MVAr.The article shows the expediency of selection and the adjustment of compensating unit connected to the compensating winding of the MF BT, proceeding from the minimum of the exchange energy determined by the presence in the TES of capacitive and inductive energy storage devices. …”
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Do solar green roofs contribute to SDGs, fostering energy efficiency and environmental conservation? by Mohanad M. Ibrahim, Micheal A. William, Aly M. Elharidi, Ahmed A. Hanafy, María Jose Suarez-Lopez

“…<p>The study investigates the energy efficiency of buildings by analyzing the collective advantages of numerous roof enhancement techniques, such as green roofs, solar gardens technologies, reflective paint coatings, and thermal insulation, in different climate regions. …”
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MLR-predictor: a versatile and efficient computational framework for multi-label requirements classification by Summra Saleem, Summra Saleem, Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Ludger Van Elst, Markus Junker, Andreas Dengel, Andreas Dengel

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Efficient Identification and Classification of Pear Varieties Based on Leaf Appearance with YOLOv10 Model by Niman Li, Yongqing Wu, Zhengyu Jiang, Yulu Mou, Xiaohao Ji, Hongliang Huo, Xingguang Dong

“…Images were collected at different times of the day to cover changes in natural lighting and ensure model robustness. …”
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Enhancing laparoscopic visibility: efficient surgical smoke clearance innovatively using nebulization technology by Xiaosong Lin, Qiming Fan, Renjie Li, Ruijian Chen, Zifeng Yang, Yong Li

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Optimizing Nitrogen for Sustainable Yield and Efficiency: Insights from Shouguang Facility-Grown Tomatoes by Xueying Wang, Jingchao Jia, Caiyan Lu, Huaihai Chen, Xin Chen, Xiuyuan Peng, Guangyu Chi, Qiaobo Song, Yanyu Hu, Jian Ma

“…This study evaluated the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer application rates on the growth of greenhouse tomatoes, while utilizing ¹⁵N tracing technology to explore nitrogen utilization efficiency during the growth process of facility-grown tomatoes. …”
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Electrical energy input efficiency limitations in CO2‐to‐CO electrolysis and attempts for improvement by Thomas Reichbauer, Bernhard Schmid, Kim‐Marie Vetter, David Reinisch, Nemanja Martić, Christian Reller, Alexander Grasruck, Romano Dorta, Günter Schmid

“…In this work, different production routes to CO are thermodynamically examined and experimentally validated. …”
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Biobased ionic liquid solutions for an efficient post-combustion CO2 capture system by Salvatore F. Cannone, Michel Tawil, Sergio Bocchini, Massimo Santarelli

“…This study explores the use of ionic liquids (ILs) as a novel and efficient alternative to conventional monoethanolamine (MEA) for CO2 capture. …”
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Phase‐controllable cobalt phosphide heterostructure for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution in water and seawater by Guo Huang, Yujin Huang, Asad Ali, Zhijie Chen, Pei Kang Shen, Bing‐Jie Ni, Jinliang Zhu

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Simplifying Field Traversing Efficiency Estimation Using Machine Learning and Geometric Field Indices by Gavriela Asiminari, Lefteris Benos, Dimitrios Kateris, Patrizia Busato, Charisios Achillas, Claus Grøn Sørensen, Simon Pearson, Dionysis Bochtis

“…This study aimed to simplify field efficiency estimation by training machine learning regression algorithms on data generated from a farm management information system covering a combination of different field areas and shapes, working patterns, and machine-related parameters. …”
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Efficient separation of emulsified oily wastewater using chitosan-based hydrophobic magnetic flocculant by Yongzhi Liu, Dou Wang, Qun Wang, Cheng Li, Jian Song, Huili Fang

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