Short light/dark cycles favour photosynthetic efficiency and growth in grapevines by Mariana Gómez Tournier, Laurent Torregrosa, Jana Kändler, Angélique Christophe, Romain Boulord, Anna Medici, Anne Pellegrino

“…We evaluated photosynthetic efficiency, leaf growth, biomass production and partitioning, and resource use efficiency (water and light). …”
Get full text

The study of Effective and Efficient Organizational Change Processes with an Emphasis on Islamic Management by Fazel Hajizadeh Ebrahimi, Hamid Moakedi

“…In this field, what are the differences between Islamic management and Western management?…”
Get full text

Investigation the effect of exchange solvents on the adsorption performances of Ce-MOFs towards organic dyes by Hossein Molavi, Mohammad Sepehr Salimi

Get full text

Microchannel Heat Sinks—A Comprehensive Review by Usman Ghani, Muhammad Anas Wazir, Kareem Akhtar, Mohsin Wajib, Shahmir Shaukat

“…The limitations and challenges associated with the different techniques employed by researchers over time to enhance the thermal efficiency of microchannel heat sinks are discussed. …”
Get full text

DEVELOPMENT OF AN INFORMATION SySTEM FOR CALCULATING PARAMETERS OF THERMOELECTRIC COOLERS by A. К. Steshenko, A. V. Dudarev

Get full text

Addressing Activation Outliers in LLMs: A Systematic Review of Post-Training Quantization Techniques by Patrik Czako, Gabor Kertesz, Sandor Szenasi

“…Post-training quantization has emerged as a key strategy for enabling efficient inference, particularly in resource-constrained settings. …”
Get full text

Integrated intrusion detection design with discretion of leading agent using machine learning for efficient MANET system by K. S. Nirmala Bai, Dr M.V. Subramanyam

“…Experiment validations are accomplished to analyze the results of the proposed method using the MATLAB simulation tool and quantitative evaluations done for different Key Performance Indices (KPI) of network lifetime, residual energy, packet delivery and transmission delay with earlier works of the same. …”
Get full text

Microclimates growing and watering volumes influences the physiological traits of chili pepper cultivars in combating abiotic stress by Farhan Ahmad, Kusumiyati Kusumiyati, Mochamad Arief Soleh, Muhammad Rabnawaz Khan, Ristina Siti Sundari

“…The present research explores microclimatic and watering for physiological performances in different chili cultivars, useful in suggesting the strategies of cultivation with a climate-resilient perception. …”
Get full text

Fully invertible hyperbolic neural networks for segmenting large-scale surface and sub-surface data by Bas Peters, Eldad Haber, Keegan Lensink

Get full text

PBAT/PLA copolymer properties improved with end-of-life polyester, viscose, cotton, and silk fibers by Luísa Rosenstock Völtz, Linn Berglund, Kristiina Oksman

“…The end-of-life fibers affect the mechanical properties in different ways: polyester fibers almost double the tensile strength, viscose fibers triples flexural strength, and silk fibers lead to the highest compressive strength. …”
Get full text

Comparison of EfficientNet CNN models for multi-label chest X-ray disease diagnosis by Murat Ucan, Buket Kaya, Osman Aygun, Mehmet Kaya, Reda Alhajj

“…In this study, we aim to autonomously detect 14 different diseases that significantly affect human health and some cases even lead to death using chest X-ray images in a multi-class manner using deep learning techniques. …”
Get full text

Nanomaterials as a new frontier platform: metal-doped and hybrid carbon dots as enzyme mimics for environmental applications by Aiman Yousaf, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Farooq Warsi, Ibrahim A. Alsafari, Farhan A. Khan, Roberto Parra-Saldívar, Roberto Parra-Saldívar, Guadalupe Gutiérrez-Soto, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal

Get full text

Performance-related Pay in the Russian R&D Sector by Mikhail Gershman, Tatiana Kuznetsova

“… Strengthening the motivation, quality and efficiency of researchers’ work is a pressing issue in all countries active in science, technology and innovation policy. …”
Get full text

Gradient-Enhanced Kriging-Based Parallel Efficient Global Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Aerodynamic Shape Optimization by Hang Fu, Qingyu Wang, Takuji Nakashima, Asahi Kawasaki, Chenguang Lai, Keigo Shimizu, Rahul Bale, Makoto Tsubokura

“…The integration serves two main purposes: on the one hand, GEK provides a more comprehensive representation of the design space, improving the surrogate model’s predictive accuracy; on the other hand, as the number of infill points increases, GEK mitigates the unreliability of the pseudo expected improvement (PEI) function, facilitating the efficient search for high-quality global optima. To ensure high performance, various benchmark functions were used to evaluate the impact of different optimizers on the proposed system, ultimately identifying the most effective optimizer. …”
Get full text

Methodology to Define an Overall Efficiency of Photovoltaic Inverters Considering Static and Dynamic Tests by Henrique Horst Figueira, Fernando S. Scherer, Ricardo J. F. Bortolini, Lucas Vizzotto Bellinaso, Leandro Michels

“…In two of the inverters, the inclusion of dynamic tests resulted in a 2\% reduction in overall efficiency compared to the static. An overall efficiency index is relevant for better comparing different PV inverters, especially when considering dynamic behaviors. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of pollutant emissions from Diesel Vehicles Fueled with biodiesel under Real-World driving conditions by Edilberto Antonio Llanes-Cedeño, Andrés Cárdenas-Yánez, Edwin Chamba, Juan Carlos Castelo, Juan Carlos Rocha-Hoyos

Get full text

Optimization of growth rate and feeding efficiency of four economically important in the bioflocs system by AGUSSYARIF HANAFIE, AKHMAD MURJANI, EL REDHA

“…The results showed that the results of the anova test showed a significance value (Sig.) of 0.000 0.05, so there was a significant difference between treatments of the daily growth rate (SGR) parameter, the results of the area test also showed differences between treatments.  …”
Get full text

Numerical investigating the impact of fluid properties and oscillation frequency on micro mixer efficiency by Sajad Ghanbari, Mohammad Sefid, Mohammad Ali Sabbaghi

“…In this research, the impact of differing densities and viscosities of two dissolving fluids on their mixing efficiency, as well as the effects of various excitation frequencies on the performance of the mixer, have been examined. …”
Get full text

Turbulent Transport Efficiency of Momentum and Sscalar over Forest Canopy in Southern Sichuan by Yi DING, Yu ZHANG, Demin FAN, Youqi SU, Qian ZHANG, Yanqi WANG, Yanqi WANG

“…The turbulent transport characteristics of momentum and scalar over the canopy were studied by using the three levels （20 m， 38 m and 56 m） turbulence data measured at the 60m forest micro meteorological tower in southern Sichuan from May 1 to June 30， 2021.Coherent structure is the main form of turbulent motion， which is composed of updraft （ejection） and downdraft （sweep）.In this paper， the quadrant analysis method is used to analyze the boundary of the roughness sublayer， roughness sublayer and constant flux layer above the forest canopy and the ejection-sweep motion characteristics of the constant flux layer， including the difference of ejection and sweep contribution to flux， the difference between momentum and scalar transport， and the difference between different scalar （T， q， CO2） transport.The results show that under unstable and stable conditions， the ejection dominates the scalar transport at all three levels， while the sweep is the main eddy current motion for scalar transport above the roughness sublayer under neutral conditions.For the momentum flux， under unstable conditions， the ejection dominates at all three levels.Under stable conditions， the ejection dominates at the roughness sublayer and the constant flux layer， while at the boundary of the roughness sublayer and the constant flux layer， the effect of the sweep is greater than that of the ejection.Under neutral conditions， the flux contribution of the sweep is greater than that of the ejection except for the roughness sublayer.The third-order cumulant expansion method （CEM） can more accurately express the flux contribution caused by ejection and sweep， while the incomplete cumulant expansion method （ICEM） is poor in simulating the temperature at the boundary of roughness sublayer and constant flux layer.Through the calculation of transmission efficiency， the difference between momentum and scalar transmission is further quantified.The turbulent transfer efficiency of momentum decreases with increasing instability， while the heat transfer efficiency is the opposite.Atmospheric stability is an important factor controlling momentum and scalar transfer， and the transfer efficiency of water vapor is less affected by atmospheric stability.Under the condition of strong instability， the heat transfer efficiency is more effective than other scalar transfer.…”
Get full text

Study on the morphological and physiological characteristics of roots in rice genotypes with contrasting P efficiency by LI Yong-fu, LUO An-cheng, HUANG Ji-de, WEI Xing-hua

“…Lianzhen 11 showed higher root secreted APA than Jia 948 at deficient P treatment; whereas there was no difference at sufficient P treatment. In conclusion, compared to genotype Jia 948, the higher P efficiency of Lianzhen 11 can be explained by the fact that Lianzhen 11 has a greater root system and maintains a higher root secreted APA and lower K_m and C_min under P-deficient conditions.…”
Get full text