Molten Pool Image Segmentation Based on Adaptive Multi-Scale Attention Mechanism by Yuefeng Chen, Weihua Liu, Qing Yang, Huabin Chen, Qi Jiang

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Multipath-Assisted Ultra-Wideband Vehicle Localization in Underground Parking Environment Using Ray-Tracing by Shuo Hu, Lixin Guo, Zhongyu Liu, Shuaishuai Gao

“…In complex underground parking scenarios, non-line-of-sight (NLOS) obstructions significantly impede positioning signals, presenting substantial challenges for accurate vehicle localization. …”
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Modelling of circumferential surface topography of grinding wheel with random distribution of circular truncated cone abrasive grains by Xiaodong CHEN, Dexiang WANG, Feng GUO, Xinming LI, Jingliang JIANG

“…Finally, the real grinding wheel surface topography and the constructed grinding wheel surface topography model are compared and analyzed to determine the accuracy of the modeling method in this paper.ResultsA corundum grinding wheel model is constructed with a diameter and width of 20 mm and 4.5 mm, particle size code of F80, grinding wheel structure number of 7, abrasive rate of 48% and grinding particle size of 152 to 178 μm. …”
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Sequence Control Mechanism for the Handover of Distribution Networks Under Disaster Recovery by Cheng Long, Jian Zhang, Hua Zhang, Xing Liu, Yiwen Gao, Xueneng Su, Shilong Li

“…Then, a family of control sequences is constructed based on the trace function in the finite field. …”
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Loosely Coupled PPP/Inertial/LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Based on Graph Optimization by Baoxiang Zhang, Cheng Yang, Guorui Xiao, Peigong Li, Zhengyang Xiao, Haopeng Wei, Jialin Liu

“…The performance of precise point positioning (PPP) may be seriously affected by signal interference and struggles to achieve continuous and accurate positioning in complex environments. …”
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Application of improved and efficient image repair algorithm in rock damage experimental research by Mingzhe Xu, Xianyin Qi, Diandong Geng

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Spatially controlled multicellular differentiation of stem cells using triple factor-releasing metal–organic framework-coated nanoline arrays by Yeon-Woo Cho, Min-Ji Kang, Joon-Ha Park, Yun-Sik Eom, Tae-Hyung Kim

“…The sustained release patterned array holds potential for constructing advanced therapeutic and disease state in vitro cellular models.…”
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A Novel Few-Shot Learning Framework Based on Diffusion Models for High-Accuracy Sunflower Disease Detection and Classification by Huachen Zhou, Weixia Li, Pei Li, Yifei Xu, Lin Zhang, Xingyu Zhou, Zihan Zhao, Enqi Li, Chunli Lv

“…The rapid advancement in smart agriculture has introduced significant challenges, including data scarcity, complex and diverse disease features, and substantial background interference in agricultural scenarios. To address these challenges, a disease detection method based on few-shot learning and diffusion generative models is proposed. …”
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Substrate Integrated Waveguide Fed Cavity Backed Slot Antenna for Circularly Polarized Application by Xiao Hong Zhang, Guo Qing Luo, Lin Xi Dong

“…The low-profile substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity is constructed on a single PCB substrate with two metal layers on the top and the bottom surfaces and metallized via array through the substrate. …”
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Electrical Fault Diagnosis Method for Tunneling Equipment Based on Fault Simulation and Optimized Particle Swarm Algorithm by Huan Zou, Xueping Zhang, Xin Wang, Yu Li

“…The physics-data fusion framework ensures robust generalization under load mutations and high-frequency interference, realizing high-precision low-latency diagnosis with minimal resource requirements for tunnel engineering equipment.…”
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Recent Advances in MXene-Based Flame Retardants for Enhancing Fire Safety in Thermoplastic Resins by Qinhe Guo, Yao Yuan, Lulu Xu, Wei Wang

“…Thermoplastic resins are indispensable materials in various applications, including automotive, electronics, packaging, and construction, owing to their superior mechanical strength, ease of processing, and versatility. …”
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Asymptotic Synchronization for Caputo Fractional-Order Time-Delayed Cellar Neural Networks with Multiple Fuzzy Operators and Partial Uncertainties via Mixed Impulsive Feedback Cont... by Hongguang Fan, Chengbo Yi, Kaibo Shi, Xijie Chen

“…This approach overcomes the interference of time delays and uncertainties on network stability. …”
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High-precision indoor localization in multi-level buildings by Chokri Ajroud, Jamel Hattay, Mohsen Machhout

“…By deploying multiple RFID readers across floors and constructing 3D holographic representations from signal phase data, our approach effectively distinguishes vertical positions, allowing for precise floor-specific tracking. …”
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Research on adaptive control of six-degree-of-freedom manipulator based on fuzzy PID by Ronghua Qian, Renping Wu, Hao Wu

“…In enhancing the precision of cooperative control among multiple manipulators, the traditional PID control method faces challenges in managing coupling interference and escalating chaos in the control parameters. …”
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Ultracompact Optical Hybrid Based on Standing Wave Integrated With Graphene-Based Photodetector for Coherent Detection by Jing Xu, Yanli Zhao, Ke Wen, Junjie Tu

“…Different from optical hybrids ba-sed on multimode interference (MMI) couplers, the proposed optical hybrid can be miniaturized by constructing a standing wave field in a silicon strip waveguide. …”
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Multiple‐input multiple‐output with frequency diverse array radar transmit beamforming design for low‐probability‐of‐intercept in cluttered environments by Panke Jiang, Pengcheng Gong, Yuntao Wu, Xiong Deng

“…The idea of the transmit beamforming matrix design is to minimise the transmit power in a specific direction and simultaneously maximise the signal‐to‐interference‐plus‐noise ratio under the power constraint on each array element. …”
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Residual Life Prediction of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Based on Improved ESN by Tiejiang YUAN, Rongsheng LI, Jiandong KANG, Huaguang YAN

“…Then the reserve pool parameters of the ESN are optimized using the local and global optimization search capability of IGWO, and the IGWO-ESN network model is constructed, and the processed dataset is used for the training of the remaining life prediction model of the PEMFC, and finally it is compared with the traditional ESN for verification. …”
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A computational model for evaluating the efficiency of multi-frequency digital radio systems by Victor P. Tsvetov, Alexei V. Grafkin, Alexandr S. Lukanov

“…Its numerical implementation makes it possible to take into account the entropy of message sources, the spectral characteristics of the signal and interference, the signal-to-noise ratio, etc. Results. …”
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GNSS signal processing based on improved lifting wavelet transform with prior constraint by Chen Jiang, Wenbo Yang, Yiya Wang, Dongbao Zhao

“…Abstract During deformation monitoring via GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), the initial GNSS signal typically comprises abundant interference information, and controlling the influences of the GNSS noises and extracting pure structural vibration information become the challenging issue. …”
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Research on Two-Dimensional Digital Map Modeling Method Based on UAV Aerial Images by Han Wang, Kai Zong, Dongfeng Gao, Xuerui Xu, Yanwei Wang

“…Accurate acquisition of two-dimensional digital maps of disaster sites is crucial for rapid and effective emergency response. The construction of two-dimensional digital maps using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial images is not affected by factors such as signal interference, terrain, or complex building structures, which are common issues with methods like single-soldier image transmission or satellite imagery. …”
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