Microcrack feature extraction method for chaotic optical surface of silicon nitride ceramic bearing roller based on multi-scale wavelet transform enhancement and optimized PSO-FCM... by Yi Jiang, Mengtao Tang, Wenjie Dong, Guoxing Tang, Weiwen Hu, Jiao Li

“…The nonlinear decayed particle velocity equation is constructed to update the particle position and iteratively refine the optimal clustering center positions to realize the feature extraction of microcracks. …”
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An enhanced network for extracting tunnel lining defects using transformer encoder and aggregate decoder by Bo Guo, Zhihai Huang, Haitao Luo, Perpetual Hope Akwensi, Ruisheng Wang, Bo Huang, Tsz Nam Chan

“…The tunnel environment is characterized by insufficient ambient light, obstructed view, and complex inner lining construction conditions. …”
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Study on Vibration Effects and Optimal Delay Time for Tunnel Cut-Blasting Beneath Existing Railways by Ruifeng Huang, Wenqing Li, Yongxiang Zheng, Zhong Li

“…The adverse effects of cut-blasting during the construction of tunnels under crossing existing railways are investigated. …”
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MRI Compatibility Research of Ultrasonic Motor and Material for DBS Surgical Robot by PENG Renyuan, ZHANG Juzhong, WANG Zhisen, CHU Yuyi, WU Yuwen, PENG Haoran, LIN Jun, YANG Hongbo

“…The evaluation includes assessing their interference with MRI scanning to prevent potential safety and imaging issues. …”
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TOBACCO SMOKING AND LUNG DISEASES: EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT APPROACHES by V. A. Nikitin, O. V. Cherenkova, L. V. Vasilieva

“…Both active and passive smoking deteriorates their course and increase the risk of exacerbation, hinders taking control over the disease and interferes with adequate response to drugs.Current approaches to treatment of tobacco addiction have been presented. …”
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A Novel Method for Noise Reduction and Jump Correction of Maglev Gyroscope Rotor Signals Under Instantaneous Perturbations by Di Liu, Zhen Shi, Chenxi Zou, Ziyi Yang, Jifan Li

“…The maglev gyroscope torque feedback orientation measurement system, equipped with abundant sampling data and high directional accuracy, plays a crucial role in underground engineering construction. However, when subjected to external instantaneous vibration interference, the gyroscope rotor signal frequently exhibits abnormal jumps, leading to significant errors in azimuth measurement results. …”
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Improved active disturbance rejection control for grid type photovoltaic energy storage system based on fixed-time convergence sliding mode by Zhenyang HU, Jiali WANG, Zuochao FU, Yueming LIU, Jinfeng HUANG

“…Among them，the fraction order extended state observer is designed to enhance the observation ability of the internal state of the system，and the fixed-time convergence sliding mode controller is designed to effectively suppress the chattering phenomenon in the traditional sliding mode control by means of its characteristic of converging to the equilibrium point in a fixed time，thus significantly enhancing the robustness and anti-interference ability of the system. Finally，through the construction of simulation model in MATLAB environment and experimental verification，the simulation and experimental results show that the control strategy proposed in this paper effectively reduces the transient voltage fluctuations of the system and speeds up the system response speed，which plays a positive role in improving the system performance.…”
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Contrastive learning of cross-modal information enhancement for multimodal fake news detection by Weijie Chen, Fei Cai, Yupu Guo, Zhiqiang Pan, Wanyu Chen, Yijia Zhang

“…Thus, we construct an information enhancement and contrast learning framework by introducing Improved Low-rank Multimodal Fusion approach for Fake News Detection (ILMF-FND), which aims to reduce the noise interference and achieve efficient fusion of multimodal feature vectors with fewer parameters. …”
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Research on Intelligent Diagnosis of Corrosion in the Operation and Maintenance Stage of Steel Structure Engineering Based on U-Net Attention by Zhen Duan, Xinghong Huang, Jia Hou, Wei Chen, Lixiong Cai

“…While machine vision has demonstrated significant potential in controlled laboratory settings, most studies have focused on environments with limited background interference, restricting their practical applicability. …”
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Time–frequency ensemble network for wind turbine mechanical fault diagnosis by Haiyu Guo, Xingzheng Guo, Xiaoguang Zhang, Fanfan Lu, Chuang Liang

“…First, the feature representation is improved by constructing an adaptive spectral block (ASB) using Fourier analysis, while an adaptive threshold is introduced to reduce noise interference. …”
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High-Precision Interferometric Measurements of Gas Refractive Index Using Homodyne Detection by Yanan Miao, Fang Xie, Wentao Feng, Yifeng Zhu, Xun Zhang, Fang Liu

“…Balanced homodyne detection, which offers advantages that include low noise and strong anti-interference capabilities, is commonly used as a detection method in quantum metrology. …”
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NSMO-Based Adaptive Finite-Time Command-Filtered Backstepping Speed Controller for New Energy Hybrid Ship PMSM Propulsion System by Dan Zhang, Suijun Xiao, Hongfen Bai, Diju Gao, Baonan Wang

“…The Uncertainty Parameter-Adaptive law (UPAL) is designed based on Lyapunov theory to improve the robust performance of the system. The construction of a simulation model of a hybrid ship PMSM under four distinct working conditions, including constant speed and constant torque, the lifting and lowering of speed, loading and unloading, and white noise interference, is presented. …”
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Spatial Filtering of Signals under Imprecise Calibration of Antenna Arrays by M. E. Shevchenko, V. N. Malyshev, A. V. Gorovoy, A. S. Cherepanov

“…An algorithm for basis construction for rejection under of a priori uncertainty of the signal-interference environment is substantiated. …”
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Identification Method of Dynamic Propagation Process of Rock Fracture Based on Ground Penetrating Radar by CHEN Jun, ZHANG Bo, ZHUANG Xingyue, SONG Zhishu, ZHENG Jun

“…ObjectiveThe stability of rock engineering structures, crucial for national major construction projects, strategic security, and environmental protection, is significantly influenced by the dynamic propagation of rock mass fractures. …”
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Knowledge-Driven Flood Intelligent Monitoring (KDFIM) Method: Analyzing the Kakhovka Dam Destruction Incident by Zhijun Jiao, Zhimei Zhang, Biyan Chen, Syed Amer Mahmood, Lixin Wu

“…First, KDFIM integrates both satellite imaging knowledge and ground object scattering knowledge to construct a spatiotemporal SAR feature fusion module, which is designed to mitigate the noise and interference present in the background and to extract multispectral SAR features for flood detection. …”
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2‐Day Ionospheric Oscillations at Low Latitudes Due To an Ultra‐Fast Kelvin Wave by Ashish P. Jadhav, Yosuke Yamazaki, S. Gurubaran, Kaoru Sato, Dai Koshin

“…The 2‐day TEC variations exhibit significant longitudinal dependence due to the interplay of constructive and destructive interferences between the E1 and W2 2‐day oscillations.…”
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A Prediction Method for Acoustic Intensity Vector Field of Elastic Structure in Shallow Water Waveguide by Wenbo Wang, Desen Yang, Jie Shi

“…The results show that, with constructive and destructive interferences in the depth direction, there could be quantities of crests and vortices in the spatial structure of time-dependent complex intensity, which manifest a unique dynamic characteristic of sound energy. …”
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International law and the rule of law by Etinski Rodoljub, Tubić Bojan

“…There is nothing inherent in international law that is an obstruction to the rule of law. International human rights law plays a particular role in strengthening the rule of law. …”
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Computational Adaptive Optics for HAR Hybrid Trench Array Topography Measurement by Utilizing Coherence Scanning Interferometry by Wenyou Qiao, Zhishan Gao, Qun Yuan, Lu Chen, Zhenyan Guo, Xiao Huo, Qian Wang

“…Here, we propose a computational aberration correction method for measuring the topography of the HAR structure by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm without constructing a database and prior knowledge, and a phase filter in the spatial frequency domain is constructed to restore interference signals distorted by shift-variant aberrations. …”
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Vacancies and sea urchin structure protect cobalt manganese spinel from anion poisoning in peroxymonosulfate activation by Hui Jia, Rumeng Liu, Tenglong Huang, Fulin Wang, Shanshan Dong, Huihui Dai, Zhenxing Zeng, Dingding Tang, Xiaodong Wang, Suhua Chen

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