Diagnosis of intrapopulation adaptation genesis of bird cherry aphid <i>Rhopalosiphum padi</i> (L.) under nutrition conditions on various spring common wheat varieties by A. B. Vereshchagina, E. S. Gandrabur

“…The control of these processes is of environmental importance and is possible based on monitoring the variability of the phenol appearance of pest populations. …”
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Regional aspects of availability of expectorants and antitussive drugs by V. М. Timiryanova, А. V. Samorodov, Z. А. Valiullina, V. B. Prudnikov, D. Kh. Krasnoselskaya

“…Analysis included assessment of the structure of medicines sold by their composition, place of production, inclusion in the list of vital and essential drugs, as well as dynamics, variations and spatial autocorrelation of prices, availability of medicines in the regions of RF.Results. …”
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Quantified assessment of 3D nystagmus in BPPV: practical considerations by Kamran Barin, Michelle R. Petrak, Michelle R. Petrak, Amy R. Cassidy, Susan L. Whitney

“…The differences in response patterns may signify differences in the composition or the placement of otoconia within the canal, which may affect the patient symptoms and the outcome of the repositioning maneuvers. …”
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Genetic structure of the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) in Denmark. by Sophie Lund Rasmussen, Jeppe Lund Nielsen, Owen R Jones, Thomas B Berg, Cino Pertoldi

“…This study aimed to assess the genetic composition and consequently the conservation status of a nationwide sample of European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) in Denmark.…”
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Interactive effects of salinity, redox, and colloids on greenhouse gas production and carbon mobility in coastal wetland soils. by Nicholas D Ward, Madison Bowe, Katherine A Muller, Xingyuan Chen, Qian Zhao, Rosalie Chu, Zezhen Cheng, Thomas W Wietsma, Ravi K Kukkadapu

“…Aerobic CO2 production was highest for both freshwater soils, which had a higher proportion of OM in the NP+S fraction (64±28% and 70±10% for FW-C and FW-E, respectively) and organic C:N ratios reflective of microbial detritus (5.3±5.3 and 5.3±7.0 for FW-E and FW-C, respectively) compared to SW-C, which had a higher fraction of particulate (58±9%) and fine colloidal (19±7%) OM and organic C:N ratios reflective of vegetation detritus (11.4 ± 1.7). The variability in GHG production and shifts in OM size fractionation and composition observed across freshwater and saline soils collected within individual and across different sites reinforce the high spatial variability in the processes controlling OM stability, mobility, and bioavailability in coastal wetland soils.…”
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Analyzing Vegetation Heterogeneity Trends in an Urban-Agricultural Landscape in Iran Using Continuous Metrics and NDVI by Ehsan Rahimi, Chuleui Jung

“…Texture-based metrics, particularly dissimilarity (0.45) and entropy (0.28), also correlated positively with NDVI dynamics, reflecting increased variability and heterogeneity in vegetation composition. …”
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Callus organoids reveal distinct cartilage to bone transition mechanisms across donors and a role for biological sex by Isaak Decoene, Hanna Svitina, Mohamed Belal Hamed, Anastassios Economou, Steve Stegen, Frank P. Luyten, Ioannis Papantoniou

“…Here, male and female bone-forming organoids were compared to non-bone-forming organoids regarding their extracellular matrix composition, transcriptome, and secreted proteome signatures to directly link in vivo outcomes to quality metrics. …”
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Heritability and tissue specificity of expression quantitative trait loci. by Enrico Petretto, Jonathan Mangion, Nicholas J Dickens, Stuart A Cook, Mande K Kumaran, Han Lu, Judith Fischer, Henrike Maatz, Vladimir Kren, Michal Pravenec, Norbert Hubner, Timothy J Aitman

“…Trans-eQTLs generally show smaller effects than cis-eQTLs and have a higher false discovery rate, particularly in more heterogeneous tissues, suggesting that small biological variability, likely relating to tissue composition, may influence detection of trans-eQTLs in this system. …”
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Unveiling triterpenoid superiority in a newly developed Ganoderma lucidum variety through untargeted metabolomics approach by Zhibin Pan, Junhan Lin, Gelian Luo, Weiqing Cheng, Ye Li, Changhui Wu

“…The fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are renowned for their therapeutic properties, primarily due to their triterpenoid content. Variability in G. lucidum strains may influence the composition and abundance of triterpenoids. …”
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The Systematics of Stable Hydrogen (δ2H) and Oxygen (δ18O) Isotopes and Tritium (3H) in the Hydrothermal System of the Yellowstone Plateau Volcanic Field, USA by Shaul Hurwitz, R. Blaine McCleskey, Bryant C. Jurgens, Jacob B. Lowenstern, Laura Clor, Andrew G. Hunt

“…(c) Large temporal variations in the isotopic composition of meteoric water recharge and small temporal variability in the isotopic composition of hot spring discharge implies that the volume of groundwater in, and around the Yellowstone caldera is substantially larger than the volume of annual water recharge. …”
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Determining the Optimum Harvest Point in Oil Palm Interspecific Hybrids (O × G) to Maximize Oil Content by Hernán Mauricio Romero, Rodrigo Ruiz-Romero, Arley Fernando Caicedo-Zambrano, Iván Ayala-Diaz, Jenny Liset Rodríguez

“…<i>Elaeis oleifera</i> and <i>Elaeis guineensis</i>, two oil palm species capable of intercrossing to produce interspecific <i>Elaeis oleifera × Elaeis guineensis</i> (O × G) hybrids, exhibit genetic variability in key agronomic traits such as fruit development, oil accumulation, and bunch composition. …”
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Microbiome analysis reveals gut bacterial alterations in adult Tibetan pigs with diarrhea by Zhoulin Wu, Xiaoyu Li, Yan Wang, Jiamin Zhang, Lili Ji, Ling Gan

“…Our results revealed that the gut microbial community of the case pigs exhibited lower alpha diversities but higher intragroup variability in microbiota composition. The genera Treponema and Prevotellaceae_UCG-001 were underrepresented in the pigs, serving as hallmarks of diarrhea, while Lactobacillus, Escherichia-Shigella, and Muribaculaceae showed increased abundance. …”
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Effect of the 16S rRNA Gene Hypervariable Region on the Microbiome Taxonomic Profile and Diversity in the Endangered Fish <i>Totoaba macdonaldi</i> by Itzel Soledad Pérez-Bustamante, Roberto Cruz-Flores, Jesús Antonio López-Carvallo, Samuel Sánchez-Serrano

“…However, this approach faces challenges including the co-amplification of host mitochondrial sequences and the variability in bacterial composition influenced by the selected 16S rRNA gene regions. …”
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Fluctuations in somatic cell count and their impact on individual goat milk quality throughout lactation by F. Desidera, S.B. Skeie, T.G. Devold, R.A. Inglingstad, D. Porcellato

“…Additionally, notable individual variability between goats might exist. This study aimed to investigate fluctuations in SCC in individual goats during an entire lactation and to examine the relationship between SCC and milk parameters such as bacterial count and chemical composition. …”
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The Oral Microbiome in Queensland Free-Ranging Koalas (<i>Phascolarctos cinereus</i>) and Its Association with Age and Periodontal Disease by Lyndall Pettett, Esmaeil Ebrahimie, Teerapol Chinkangsadarn, Manijeh Mohammadi Dehcheshmeh, Darren J. Trott, Philip S. Bird

“…The findings revealed significant shifts in microbiota composition with age and disease presence. At the phylum level, Proteobacteria were the most dominant phylum, especially in younger koalas. …”
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Dysbiosis of gut microbiota with enriched pro-inflammatory species in children with idiopathic short stature: a case-control study by Qin Zeng, Xianqiong Feng, Yanling Hu, Shaoyu Su, Bi Ru Luo, Jing Chen

“…We explored the prevalence, variability, organization, and contribution of gut microbiota in children affected by ISS. …”
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Pioneering advances in waste-derived catalysts for next-generation zinc-air batteries by Ganesan Subbiah, Beemkumar Nagappan, Shweta Sharma, Krishna Kumar Shukla, Mahit Vineshkumar Jain, Tapas Kumar Mohapatra, Ritesh Pratap Singh, K. Kamakshi Priya

“…Ultimately, the study identifies significant obstacles, including compositional variability, impurity management, and constrained industrial applications, while proposing future trajectories for the development of ZABs guided by circular economy principles. …”
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Programmable Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lighting enhances growth and nutrients of red cabbage microgreens in controlled environments by Bin Zhou, Yaguang Luo, Zhihao Liu, Jianghao Sun, Jorge M. Fonseca

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Genetic characteristics and classification of soils developed from parent materials of red bed in the subtropical region: take Zhejiang Province as an example by ZHANG Mingkui, WU Mengjie

“…Due to the complexity of red bed genesis and the diversity of material composition, the soils developed from parent materials of red bed were far more complex and changeable than generally believed. …”
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The Influence of Weather Conditions and Available Soil Water on <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. Albillo Mayor in Ribera del Duero DO (Spain) and Potential Changes Under Climate Change: A... by María Concepción Ramos

“…In order to establish appropriate adaptation measures, it is necessary to know the relationship between climate variables and grape composition for each cultivar. …”
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