Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with mitral valve prolapse by Stefano Figliozzi, Silvana Di Maio, Georgios Georgiopoulos, Bert Vandenberk, Amedeo Chiribiri, Marco Francone, Nay Aung, Steffen E. Petersen, Tim Leiner, Jan Bogaert, Pier-Giorgio Masci

“…In this respect, pivotal CMR studies highlight that mitral annular disjunction and myocardial fibrosis by late gadolinium enhancement are associated with a heightened risk of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias (arrhythmic MVP). …”
Get full text

Intelligent Diagnosis and Predictive Rehabilitation Assessment of Chronic Ankle Instability Using Shoe-Integrated Sensor System by Zhonghe Guo, Yanzhang Li, Yuchen Wang, Haoxuan Liu, Rui Guo, Jingzhong Ma, Xiaoming Wu, Dong Jiang, Tianling Ren

“…Besides, no previous studies have yet focused on assessing rehabilitation effects, which is crucial to providing the treatment selection and rehabilitation evaluation of CAI. …”
Get full text

Current state of microbiota clinical applications in neonatal and pediatric bacterial infections by Thanh Thien Le, Tram Ngoc Hoang, Dylan Huy Do, Xuan-Hung Nguyen, Cynthia Huynh, Hang Dao Viet, Vu Quoc Dat, Karsten Zengler, Jack A. Gilbert, Sean N. Avedissian, Tri Minh Tran, Jennifer Le

“…A balanced microbiota is essential for infection prevention, particularly in premature infants and immunocompromised children. Studies of microbiome signatures in the gut, oral cavity, and nasopharynx have highlighted how microbiota composition influences infection risk, treatment response, and adverse effects from antibiotics and chemotherapy. …”
Get full text

Science mapping analysis of challenges surrounding cloud universities and their impact on the resilience of higher education by Svitlana Tarasenko, Anna Vorontsova, Verena Régent, John Soss, Rymma Mylenkova

“…The results show a significant increase in the number of studies, especially within the fields of Computer Science and Social Sciences, dedicated to the use of cloud services and technology in education, with a growing focus on “digital twins”. …”
Get full text

Design and application of a semantic-driven geospatial modeling knowledge graph based on large language models by Jianyuan Liang, Shuyang Hou, Anqi Zhao, Qingyang Xu, Longgang Xiang, Rui Li, Huayi Wu

“…Consequently, S-GMKG serves as a robust external knowledge source to provide interpretable, graph-based modeling solutions and synergizes with LLMs for geospatial tasks. We implemented the S-GMKG using 4820 geoprocessing scripts and evaluated it across various LLMs. …”
Get full text

Enhanced recovery after endoscopic sinus surgery: Establishing comprehensive protocols for improvement of perioperative patient care by Louis‐Xavier Barrette, William G. Cohen, Tiffany Chao, Jennifer E. Douglas, James Kearney, Erica Thaler, Michael A. Kohanski, Nithin Adappa, James N. Palmer, Karthik Rajasekaran

“…Abstract Objectives Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) have not been widely implemented, and a critical review of ERAS recommendations and a comprehensive analysis of the supporting literature has not been undertaken. …”
Get full text

A rare case of blast injury of the chest and spine on the background of a congenital malformation in the form of a complete mirror image arrangement of internal organs by E.M. Khoroshun, V.V. Makarov, V.V. Nehoduiko, S.A. Shypilov, S.V. Tertyshnyi, K.S. Slesarenko

“…The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies. No conflict of interests was declared by the authors.…”
Get full text

Bridging Generations Through Movement: “How and Why” Intergenerational Programs Operate—A Systematic and Narrative Review by Giulia Di Martino, Carlo della Valle, Marco Centorbi, Andrea Buonsenso, Giovanni Fiorilli, Claudia Crova, Alessandra di Cagno, Giuseppe Calcagno, Enzo Iuliano

“…For the narrative dissertation, articles were identified across three key areas of focus: types of PA, age groups, and intended goals. <b>Results:</b> Few studies have specifically implemented PA protocols in intergenerational relationships, and most have planned remote activities without monitoring outcomes. …”
Get full text

The chronicles of plastic from boon to bane: A case of resilience in Bangladesh by Gawsia Wahidunnessa Chowdhury, Subrata Sarker, Zarin Tasnim, Md. Nazmul Hasan Niloy, Md. Monjurul Hasan, A. N. M. Samiul Huda, Alifa Bintha Haque

“…We hope that INC 5.2 will move beyond mere statements to implement concrete and equitable actions.…”
Get full text

Unit commitment with bidirectional ramping constraints of flexibility retrofit thermal power unit by Jingxiao Jiang, Yanran Zhu, Ying Wang, Xiaorui Guo, Jianhu Lv, Jianxiang Qin, Xingyun Yan, Kaifeng Zhang

“…Flexibility retrofits of thermal power units have been widely implemented to improve power system balancing. These retrofits enable operation below the regular minimum output, known as deep peak regulation, to accommodate increasing renewable energy integration. …”
Get full text

Advancing general ecosystem models (GEMs): Towards a mechanistic understanding of the biosphere in the light of the Anthropocene by Joachim Paul Töpper, Selwyn Hoeks, Florian Hartig, Anders Kolstad, Marlee A. Tucker, Jesamine Bartlett, Kim Magnus Bærum, Joseph Chipperfield, Michael Harfoot, Mark Antonius Jan Huijbregts, Jens‐Christian Svenning

“…In addition, we argue for more accessible implementations and better documentation to increase both the transparency and credibility of GEMs, as well as the user basis applying GEMs. …”
Get full text

Maternal oxytocin administration mitigates nociceptive, social, and epigenetic impairments in adolescent offspring exposed to perinatal trauma by Sydney Harris, Zoe Kodila, Sabrina Salberg, Marissa Sgro, Elaina Vlassopoulos, Crystal N. Li, Madeleine J. Smith, Sandy R. Shultz, Glenn R. Yamakawa, Melanie Noel, Richelle Mychasiuk

“…Although ACEs have enduring consequences, the outcomes are modifiable, and oxytocin may be a robust and implementable therapeutic capable of attenuating early adversity.…”
Get full text

Optimizing low crude protein diet: Evaluating Glycine as a conditionally essential Amino Acid by Waqar Iqbal, Habtamu Ayalew, Siman Li, Xiaocui Wang, Changchun Xu, Muhammad Umar Yaqoob, Awais Ali, Haijun Zhang

“…Global interest has emerged in implementing low crude protein (LCP) diets for poultry. …”
Get full text

Biosensing Technologies for Detecting <i>Legionella</i> in Environmental Samples: A Systematic Review by Giuseppe Andrea Screpis, Andrea Aleo, Natalia Privitera, Giuseppe Emanuele Capuano, Roberta Farina, Domenico Corso, Sebania Libertino, Maria Anna Coniglio

“…Different results between the studies describing the current biosensing techniques, including optical, electrochemical, magnetic, and mass-sensitive sensors were observed. …”
Get full text

CYP2C19 Genotype‐Guided Antiplatelet Therapy and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing a Neurointerventional Procedure by Kayla R. Tunehag, Ashton F. Pearce, Layna P. Fox, George A. Stouffer, Sten Solander, Craig R. Lee

“…However, the utility of implementing a genotype‐guided antiplatelet therapy selection strategy in the setting of neurovascular disease and the clinical outcomes evidence in neurointerventional procedures remains unclear. …”
Get full text

Precise spatial tuning of visually driven alpha oscillations in human visual cortex by Kenichi Yuasa, Iris IA Groen, Giovanni Piantoni, Stephanie Montenegro, Adeen Flinker, Sasha Devore, Orrin Devinsky, Werner Doyle, Patricia Dugan, Daniel Friedman, Nick F Ramsey, Natalia Petridou, Jonathan Winawer

“…Neuronal oscillations at about 10 Hz, called alpha oscillations, are often thought to arise from synchronous activity across the occipital cortex and are usually largest when the cortex is inactive. However, recent studies measuring visual receptive fields have reported that local alpha power increases when cortex is excited by visual stimulation. …”
Get full text

Intelligent single-cell manipulation: LLMs- and object detection-enhanced active-matrix digital microfluidics by Zhiqiang Jia, Chen Jiang, Jiahao Li, Yacine Belgaid, Mingfeng Ge, Li Li, Siyi Hu, Xing Huang, Tsung-Yi Ho, Wenfei Dong, Zhiwen Yu, Hanbin Ma

“…Furthermore, a three-class detection method considering droplet edges is implemented to realize the automatic identification of cells and oil bubbles. …”
Get full text

Exploring Applications of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Clinical Care and Health Professions Education: An Online Module for Students by Gauri Agarwal, Lokesh Ramamoorthi, Trevor Yuen, Edwin Merced, Jacqueline Brenner, Winfred Wu, Richard Sabina

Get full text

Sub-regional efforts to achieve gender equality in land ownership by Marcel Loyd MINKA

“…Results: The results obtained from my analysis are: the mechanisms for implementing women’s tenure security; the tools for codifying women’s land tenure; and the monitoring progress for strengthening women’s land rights in Africa. …”
Get full text

Predictive modeling for rework detection in sustainable building projects by AbdulLateef Olanrewaju, Kafayat Shobowale

“…The results have important theoretical and practical ramifications for further studies on the market for sustainable buildings.…”
Get full text