Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Blood Transfusion during Anesthesia: A Scoping Review by Parisa Akbarpour, Parisa Moradimajd, Azam Saei, Maryam Aligholizadeh, Siavash Sangi

“…A comprehensive search strategy was independently implemented in Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases Results: The search strategy initially identified 260 articles. …”
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248 HPV vaccine knowledge and beliefs among women in rural areas by Deborah Smith, Shreveport Cory Coehoorn, Shreveport Robbie A. Beyl, Yanna Xhari Alesafis de Koter, Emily Martinson Dantes, Shreveport Jerry W. McLarty

“…Low HPV vaccination rates in rural areas contribute to health disparities in cervical cancer. Implementing educational interventions in healthcare settings can enhance vaccination rates and mitigate the risk of cervical cancer.…”
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A framework for flood risk zoning and prioritization combining maximum entropy and game theory by Ali Haghizadeh, Reza Fathiganji, Ehsan Sohrabi, Aghdas Lotfi, Leila Ghasemi

“…Proposed solutions include the construction of sedimentation basins in Sub-basin 2221, the reinforcement of the channel walls in Sub-basin 2222, and the implementation of flood spreading projects in Sub-basin 2223. …”
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Macrophage polarization in sarcoidosis by I. E. Malysheva, E. L. Tikhonovich, E. K. Oleinik, L. V. Topchieva, O. V. Balan

“…Over the past decade, significant progress has been made in understanding the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, the important role of immunological, genetic and environmental factors in the development of this pathology has been established. …”
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New Cardiovascular Risk Biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Implications and Clinical Utility—A Narrative Review by Anna Pamies, Joan-Carles Vallvé, Silvia Paredes

“…RA patients face an accelerated progression of atherosclerosis, attributed to both traditional cardiovascular risk factors and systemic inflammation. This review focuses on emerging biomarkers for cardiovascular risk assessment in RA, aiming to enhance early detection and treatment strategies. …”
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Adaptation of Fragrant Rice in Central China to Climate Change: The Effects of Shifting Sowing Date on Yield and 2‐Acetyl‐1‐Pyrroline Content by Haiwei Zhang, Youqin Xiao, Xinyi Gu, Mingshuai Chen, Dehao Feng, Shuochen Jiang

“…This study reveals the relationship between 2‐AP content and the yield of fragrant rice with weather factors during different growth stages, providing new insights for adjusting sowing dates to adapt to climate change in order to achieve either high yield or high 2‐AP content.…”
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Too young to pour: the global crisis of underage alcohol use by Susanna Esposito, Beatrice Rita Campana, Alberto Argentiero, Marco Masetti, Valentina Fainardi, Nicola Principi

“…Although various prevention strategies have demonstrated short-term benefits (particularly those involving active parental involvement and skill-based school programs), long-term effectiveness is limited due to inconsistent implementation, lack of standardization, and inadequate policy enforcement. …”
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Domestic violence in pregnancy: a systematic review of clinical guidelines by Raheleh Babazadeh, Farangis Sharifi, Malikeh Amel Barez

“…Conclusion The study findings suggest that there are currently gaps in clinical guidelines in various areas, including patterns of violence, the cycle of violence, identifying risk factors for violence during pregnancy, providing medical care, implementing home visitation programs, promoting self-care and empowerment, preventing violence, offering follow-up support, and conducting community education programs. …”
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The State and the Prospects of the Development of Innovative Activity in the Russian Federation in the XXI Century by A. A. Varushchenko, N. A. Vladimirov

“…Today, innovation, research, development and their implementation are an important part of the political ambitions of most developed and developing countries. …”
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Dietary pattern index and sleep disturbances: findings from the 2011–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) by Yao Xiao, Yuehong Wu, Can Wang, Jianmin Dong, Ximing Zhang, Zhiyou Peng, Yunfei Cao

“…While the association between the DII and sleep disturbances was not statistically significant, the results highlight the importance of implementing targeted dietary strategies for individuals exhibiting higher DII scores. …”
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Can the treatment of neighbouring villages be the key to ending the trachoma endemic in rural Pakistan? by Rutaab Kareem, Zahra Tanvir

“…Therefore, before implementing such interventions, a comprehensive risk-benefit analysis should be conducted considering the population and the current public health situation in Pakistan. …”
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Are we doing enough to control infection risk in Australian small animal veterinary practice? Findings from a mixed methods study by Angela Willemsen, Rowland Cobbold, Justine Gibson, Kathryn Wilks, Kathryn Wilks, Simon Reid

“…Follow up focus groups were conducted with small animal practitioners to explore factors supporting and preventing veterinary staff from implementing recommended practices identified in the questionnaire.ResultsSmall animal veterinary staff acknowledged they participated in many high-risk activities, including recapping needles and eating and drinking in patient care areas. …”
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Efficacy, Feasibility, and Utility of a Mental Health Consultation Mobile Application in Early Care and Education Programs by Ruby Natale, Yue Pan, Yaray Agosto, Carolina Velasquez, Karen Granja, Emperatriz Guzmán Garcia, Jason Jent

“…Both programs were similar in improving children’s protective factors and reducing internalizing behaviors, with consistent effects across English and Spanish-speaking children. …”
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Macroplastic Characteristics and Assessment of the Plastic Abundance Index (PAI) of Beach Sediments in Prigi Bay, East Java, Indonesia by Adinda P.A. Nevandhra, Seftiawan S. Rijal, Syarifah H.J. Sari, Defri Yona

“…The findings of this study underscore the importance of implementing targeted waste management strategies by identifying zones with the highest plastic accumulation and prioritizing the reduction of single-use plastics, especially packaging and sachets. …”
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Long-term effectiveness of physical activity interventions for adults across income contexts: a systematic review of strategies and outcome by Jude Ominyi, Andrew Clifton, Noreen Cushen-Brewster

“…This systematic review aimed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of PA interventions implemented in low, middle, and high income countries (LMICs and HICs), identify key components contributing to their success. …”
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Application of quality control circle with health education pathway and teach-back method to reduce the incidence of constipation after transurethral resection of the prostate (健康宣... by NIE Fang (聂芳), CHEN Xiaoxia (陈晓霞), HUANG Guiyan (黄桂燕)

“…Methods A QCC group was set up and theme of QCC activity was to reduce the incidence of constipation after TURP. Influencing factors were analysis based on literature review and cross-sectional study, and key issues and related countermeasures to process improvement were established. …”
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Leveraging digital twins for community-driven sustainable WEFE nexus management by Ali Shehadeh, Odey Alshboul, Mohammad Tamimi

“…The findings of the research call for culturally responsive resource management that promotes community participation as a model for implementation in comparable urban settings across the world. …”
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Helicobacter pylori infection and serum pepsinogen concentrations in an elderly population representative of Costa Rica by Clas Une, Wendy Malespín Bendaña, Vanessa Ramírez-Mayorga, Luis Rosero Bixby, Rafaela Sierra Ramos

“…It is therefore important that economically and logistically sustainable screening is implemented in order to detect risk of developing cancer. …”
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Effectiveness of contralateral routing of signal device versus other available management options in long-standing single-sided deafness: a patient’s perspective by Lokanath Sahoo, Rahul Kurkure, Vivek Kumar Singh, Nitu Singh, Kiran Upadhyay, Krushnendu Sundar Sahoo

“…The outcomes of various management options were measured, and the crucial factors intricate to the decision making are discussed. …”
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GaitCSF: Multi-Modal Gait Recognition Network Based on Channel Shuffle Regulation and Spatial-Frequency Joint Learning by Siwei Wei, Xiangyuan Xu, Dewen Liu, Chunzhi Wang, Lingyu Yan, Wangyu Wu

“…The implications of this research are significant for improving the performance and robustness of gait recognition systems when implemented in practical application scenarios.…”
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