AI-Driven Post-Earthquake Emergency Material Demand Prediction: Integrating RAG With Reasoning Large Language Model by Song Zhang, Meng Huang, Shuai Liu, Fanxin Meng, Yingyao Xie, Xirui Ren, Yuanwang Zhang, Wenbo Shao

“…However, varying disaster scenarios generate differentiated demands for emergency resources, where factors such as seasonal impacts, geographic environment of affected areas, population density, and requirements of emergency response protocols significantly influence the categories and quantities of required supplies. …”
Get full text

Knowledge and Practices on Prevention of Overweight and Obesity Among Secondary School Adolescents in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania by Safiness S. Msollo, Nuria K. Majaliwa

“…Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Version 25 was used for descriptive statistics to describe the study variables and logistic regression to identify factors associated with knowledge and practices on prevention of overweight and obesity. …”
Get full text

Cluster-network interaction as a management tool for health tourism market in a regional economy by Матвей Оборин

“…The study also systematized the conditions and factors for cluster-network units specialized in medical and wellness services. …”
Get full text

Potential impact of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) on spread of drug-resistant malaria. by Wendy Prudhomme O'Meara, David L Smith, F Ellis McKenzie

“…As with any drug-based intervention strategy, it is important to understand how implementation may affect the spread of drug-resistant parasites. …”
Get full text

Practice of clinical nursing pathway based on the enhanced recovery after surgery in the whole process management of 3 children undergoing liver biopsy after liver transplantation... by DI Mengxue (邸梦雪)

“…Key points of nursing included closely monitoring of vital signs after operation to prevent bleeding; Actively management of pain; Prevention and treatment of delirium during anesthesia recovery period to avoid other risk factors; Actively preventing choking, early-stage oral feeding after resuscitation, psychological induction and continuous follow-up, maintaining good compliance of children, implementing rapid rehabilitation plan, and providing scientific and effective nursing services. …”
Get full text

Economic instruments for population diet and physical activity behaviour change: a systematic scoping review. by Ian Shemilt, Gareth J Hollands, Theresa M Marteau, Ryota Nakamura, Susan A Jebb, Michael P Kelly, Marc Suhrcke, David Ogilvie

“…<h4>Background</h4>Unhealthy diet and low levels of physical activity are common behavioural factors in the aetiology of many non-communicable diseases. …”
Get full text

Mental health resources and initiatives from European national cycling federations: Insights on policy and practice by Alexander Smith, Stefanie Hachen, Jill Colangelo, Anna Buadze, Michael Liebrenz

“…Conversely, competitive conditions in high-performance domains may entail prominent psychiatric risk factors that require bespoke interventions. In other sports, certain national federations have introduced mental health schemes for various target populations. …”
Get full text

An efficient metaheuristic optimization algorithm for optimal power extraction from PV systems under various weather and load-changing conditions by Md.Al Imran Fahim, Md.Salah Uddin Yusuf, Monira Islam, Munshi Jawad Ibne Azad

“…All models and scenarios were implemented and tested in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. …”
Get full text

Survey of the pattern of antibiotic dispensing in private pharmacies in Nepal by Delia Hendrie, Suzanne Robinson, Anant Nepal, Linda A Selvey

“…Frequency distributions were presented based on patients’ characteristics, sources of antibiotic, registration status of pharmacies and education of the pharmacist or drug retailer, and disease or condition. χ2 tests and regression analysis were applied to explore factors associated with the pattern of antibiotic dispensing.Results Of patients attending private pharmacies, the proportion receiving at least one antibiotic (38.4%) was above the WHO recommended value (20.0%–26.8%). …”
Get full text

The economic and commercial nature of unfair competition in the digital intellectual property market by Oleksandr Butnik-Siverskyi

“…The author identified the negative psychological, economic and social factors of unfair competition in the digital market. …”
Get full text

Is physical exercise associated with reduced adolescent social anxiety mediated by psychological resilience?: evidence from a longitudinal multi-wave study in China by Jingtao Wu, Yanhong Shao, Wanli Zang, Jun Hu

“…A longitudinal tracking survey approach was implemented, commencing in June 2023, with follow-up rounds scheduled every three months, culminating in a total of four rounds. …”
Get full text

Drivers for a pandemic due to avian influenza and options for One Health mitigation measures by European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Angeliki Melidou, Theresa Enkirch, Katriina Willgert, Cornelia Adlhoch, Erik Alm, Favelle Lamb, Stefano Marangon, Isabella Monne, Jan Arend Stegeman, Roxane Delacourt, Francesca Baldinelli, Alessandro Broglia

“…Key options for actions include enhancing surveillance targeting humans and animals, ensuring access to rapid diagnostics, promoting collaboration between animal and human sectors, and considering the implementation of preventive measures such as vaccination of poultry. …”
Get full text

Prevention of pathological syndromes and post-morbidity rehabilitation of patients with heavy surgical infection on the basis of the complications development prediction index by S. V. Kemerov, V. M. Vorobjev, M. R. Karpova, M. M. Solov᾿ev, G. Tz. Dambaev

“…It is based on the results of clinical analysis the results of patient treatment and calculated by using the severity of the underlying pathological process, as well as the number of concomitant diseases, pathological syndromes and aggravating factors.  As a result of the complication development prediction index use along with the implementation of the complex program for prevention and treatment of complications, the number went down from 50% to 90% in different groups under observation.…”
Get full text

Efficacy of a theory-based and tailored mHealth intervention promoting walking behavior: a preliminary randomized controlled trial by Roberta Adorni, Francesco Zanatta, Silvia Serino, Maria Elide Vanutelli, Daniela Caso, Marco D’Addario, Patrizia Steca

“…Abstract Physical inactivity is one of the core risk factors for non-communicable diseases. Scaling up health interventions using theoretically-driven and smart-enabled approaches is critical to strengthening prevention strategies. …”
Get full text

Nationwide introduction of HPV vaccine in Zimbabwe 2018-2019: Experiences with multiple cohort vaccination delivery. by Julie Garon Carlton, Joan Marembo, Portia Manangazira, Maxwell Rupfutse, Adelaide Shearley, Egnes Makwabarara, Anna Hidle, Anagha Loharikar

“…We conducted a desk review of policy/strategy documents, introduction plans, readiness reports, presentations, and implementation tools. Vaccination sessions were observed in three provinces during the 2019 campaign. …”
Get full text

Studying the Methods of Harvesting Garden Strawberry with Robotic Machines by D. О. Khort, N. A. Maystrenko, A. N. Tereshin, R. V. Vershinin

“…As a result, berry removal can be implemented by cutting the stem with the least damage. …”
Get full text

Synthesis routes of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 for CO2 capture: A review by Angaraj Singh, Ajitanshu Vedrtnam, Kishor Kalauni, Aman Singh, Magdalena Wdowin

“…Moreover, the review offers insights into the prevailing CO2 adsorption techniques implemented across industries. Delving into ZIF-8 synthesis methods, the discourse encompasses diverse synthetic pathways. …”
Get full text

Undetected comorbidities in older adults with serious mental illness, and opportunities for screening – A cross-sectional study from Kerala by Priya Chandran, Jayakrishnan Thavody, C. M. Sujina, Neethu Mohan, Shibu Kumar, Harish M. Tharayil, Anusha Prabakarana, C. B. Sooria, Smita N. Deshpande

“…Aim: We aimed to determine the prevalence of self-reported medical comorbidities and associated factors among the OASMI in Kerala living in the community. …”
Get full text

Using hypothetical scenarios to explore potential trade-offs and rebound effects from livelihoods projects in the Pacific Islands: a case study from Langalanga, Solomon Islands by Matthew B Roscher, Benjamin Waleilia, Miriam R Waleilia, Margaret Batalofo, Meshach Sukulu, Hampus Eriksson

“…Incorporating these insights into planning, before implementing projects, imposing regulations, or enacting policies, may be able to help expose and avoid potential adverse trade-offs or unintended rebound effects pre-emptively.…”
Get full text

Tracking climate adaptation in hospitals: An inventory of structural measures by Louise Elstow, Felipe Rojas Parra, Kristen MacAskill

“…We found 125 examples of implemented structural measures intended to adapt hospital facilities to respond more favourably to anticipated changes in climate. …”
Get full text