Are Retail Outlets Complying with National Legislation to Protect Children from Exposure to Tobacco Displays at Point of Sale? Results from the First Compliance Study in the UK. by Douglas Eadie, Martine Stead, Anne Marie MacKintosh, Susan Murray, Catherine Best, Jamie Pearce, Catherine Tisch, Winfried van der Sluijs, Amanda Amos, Andy MacGregor, Sally Haw

“…<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A discreet observational audit was conducted 7-14 days post implementation which took measures of physical changes made to cover products, server/assistant practices, tobacco signage and advertising, and communication of price information. …”
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Challenges in Exercising the Right to Appeal – The Case of Slovenian Administrative Consultation by Polonca Kovač

“… Purpose: The article aims to identify systemic challenges in Slovenian administrative practice arising from an inadequately regulated right to appeal under the General Administrative Procedure Act (GAPA). …”
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Sectoral differences in CSR practices: insights from Slovak food and non-food industries by Jana Kozáková

“…This study explores the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Slovak companies, with a comparative focus on food and non-food sectors. …”
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The Philosophy of Semar as an Ethical Framework for the Use of Artificial Intelligence by Mohamad Khusnial Muhtar, Naufal Robbiqis Dwi

“…The Waspada principle highlights the&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">importance of risk mitigation, addressing challenges such as algorithmic bias, privacy concerns, and&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">unequal access to technology. 2) The integration of these ethical values presents an opportunity for&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">strategic collaboration among developers, users, and policymakers to craft regulations that harmonize&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">global standards with local wisdom, reinforcing the importance of culture-based ethics education. 3) Key&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">challenges in implementation include limited cultural awareness in AI ethics discourse, resource&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">constraints, and difficulties in aligning local ethical values with global regulatory frameworks. …”
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Hierarchical connection in the system of sources of EU tax law by I. I. Babin, L. I. Vdovichena

“…The research emphasizes that while primary sources, such as the founding treaties, establish the constitutional foundation of the EU legal system, secondary sources – comprising regulations, directives, and decisions – serve as instruments for legislative implementation. …”
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SOME ISSUES OF TEACHING AND LEARNING OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN LAW INSTITUTIONS AND UNIVERSITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE INTERNATIONAL MASTER’S DOUBLE DEGREE PROGRAM «EUROPEAN AND I... by Sergey Yu. Marochkin, Marina I. Shunevich

“…To achieve this task the following objectives were: to analyze the basic acting model of legal education and modern educational technologies necessary for the implementation of the system of higher education; organize and summarize the theoretical and methodical bases of corporate governance, its principles; define the role corporate governance in the implementation of business activity, as well as to compare its role in Russia and Central Europe; explore the practical importance of training in the field of corporate law Methods. …”
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The impact of policies on the digital transformation capability of Vietnamese agricultural enterprises: the moderating role of policy accessibility by Man Do Thi, Trang Le Huyen, Lan Le Thi

“…This study focuses on evaluating the implementation of policies and programmes introduced by the government and local authorities to support the digital transformation of agricultural enterprises. …”
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Application of Supervised Learning Methods and Information Gain Methods in the Determination of Asbestos–Cement Roofs’ Deterioration State by Manuel Saba, David Valdelamar Martínez, Leydy K. Torres Gil, Gabriel E. Chanchí Golondrino, Manuel A. Ospina Alarcón

“…The methodology is adaptable to different urban environments and climatic conditions, supporting global efforts in asbestos management, especially in countries where asbestos regulations are newly implemented. Organized within the CRISP-DM framework, this paper details the methodological phases, presents compelling results on reflectance band relevance, evaluates machine learning models, and concludes with prospects for future research aimed at enhancing asbestos detection and removal strategies.…”
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Event-based surveillance at health facility and community level in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review by Ruwan Ratnayake, Anna Kuehne, Jonathan Polonsky, Christopher Haskew, Karl Schenkel, Olivier Le Polain de Waroux

“…Background The International Health Regulations require member states to establish “capacity to detect, assess, notify and report events”. …”
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STRATEGICITY AS A BASIC PRINCIPLE OF PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITY by Olha O. Lilik

“…It all starts with the awareness of the professional task and the emergence of a motive for its implementation, then there is a definition of the scope of professional activity, within which you want to perform the task, and the parameters of its consistent implementation. …”
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Consolidation of municipalities in the newest time by Y. Blagov

“…In rural districts it is proposed to unite settlements in rural municipalareas. The implementation of this bill will lead to the mass elimination of rural settlements.Actually there are no accurate and exhaustive legislative provisions regulating the territorialboundaries of urban districts, forms of the transformation and abolition of municipalities;moreover, local political and economic elites persistently seek to preserve the single tiermanagement system developed over the decades. …”
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Key directions of the Russian economy innovative development with the innovative activity practice of the integrated corporate structures by F. I. Shamhalov, R. V. Sizov

“…ARTICLE RETRACTEDThe article deals with the problems and the key directions of The article deals with the problems and key directions of innovative development of the Russian industry in connection with the need to reduce the dependence of the national economy on the situation on world commodity markets, as well as to create the conditions and incentives for the introduction and modern technologies development, improving energy and environmental efficiency of the economy and productivity for the development of economic sectors and industries, producing goods with high added value for the implementation of innovative projects and in general - to upgrade the socio-economic system of the country.The following statement is given: the development of innovative high-tech and knowledge-intensive industries must ensure import substitution products at the first stage, primarily in the militaryindustrial complex, and in the future - export-oriented competitive product.The article analyzes the experience of innovative activity of the integrated corporate structures with the participation of the state in the following areas: the integration of the industrial and financial capital; the concentration of capital (through the merger and acquisition of enterprises, strategic alliances); diversification of forms and fields of activity; globalization of activities (creation of subsidiaries in the most attractive countries and working on promising markets); capital internationalization (through the creation of transnational companies).On the basis of generalization of global corporate management experience in the state corporations the article analyzes key conditions and factors that determine the efficiency of the state-owned companies as a whole: a clear statement of goals and objectives of the state as the owner, whose interests go beyond the usual business purposes; fixing of these goals and objectives in the regulations, in the concepts and programs of long-term socioeconomic development of the country, in special agreements between the government and public sector enterprises, as well as in the statutes, in the policy and budgetary documents of state corporations; the creation of state corporations administration system that allows to carry out the separation of the control and management functions, to ensure coherence and consistency of the implementation of the asset management policy, the uniformity of the rules of management of state property on the basis of common rules; harmonization of interests of the state and private investors, their documentary fixation (for corporate plans, agreements between the parties, etc.) in order to limit undue state interference in the activities of state-owned companies, on the one hand, and protection from lobbying strain - on the other hand; increasing business transparency, which is the foundation of good governance; the establishment of effective operational management systems, including goal setting and planning, reporting, monitoring, control and evaluation of companies, risk management and information disclosure.…”
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Controversies in the Application of AI in Radiology—Is There Medico-Legal Support? Aspects from Romanian Practice by Ana-Maria Ungureanu, Sergiu-Ciprian Matei, Daniel Malita

“…In the field of radio-imaging in Romania, the implementation of AI systems in diagnosis is at its beginning. …”
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PEMBELAJARAN REAL LABORATORY DAN TUGAS MANDIRI FISIKA PADA SISWA SMK SESUAI DENGAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 by S. Susilawati, S. Ristanto, N. Khoiri

“…The procedure of this work consists of the preparation and execution, where in the preparatory phase it was done an analysis of sound wave concept and preparation of research instruments. The implementation was done using real laboratory learning and self-regulated assignment of physics subject on vocational students, further the analysis of the research data was also done. …”
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STRATEGI INOVASI KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: KONSEPSI, KEBIJAKAN, DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA by Tatang Sudrajat, Agus Salim Mansyur, Qiqi Yulianti Zakiyah

“…Abstract The education curriculum is an important part of the national education system. This has been regulated in several state / government regulations which are basically public policies. …”
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Safe Management of Pressure Equipment/Assemblies in Biorefineries: Case Study of a Reactor by Antonino Muratore, Giovanni Grillone, Sabrina Copelli, Roberto Lauri, Nicola Altamura, Giuseppe Giannelli, Vincenzo Nastasi

“…In Italy, the Seveso Directive was implemented with Legislative Decree 105/15. Furthermore, in case of flammable gases/vapours or combustible dusts presence, in accordance with ATEX Directive, the employer is obliged to classify the areas, where potentially explosive atmospheres could occur. …”
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New limits of tax law in the light of e-commerce taxation by E. Juchniewicz

“…All kinds of behaviours of the internet users we partially owe to the legal regulations. In this perspective, we can give many examples of implementation of the regulative function of law, including also tax law. …”
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APOE4 triggers dysregulated synaptic vesicle release by disrupting SNARE complex assembly by Feng Chen, Yanting Chen, Sifan Feng, Huiyi Chen, Liehua Deng, Fubin Ma, Qiongwei Ke, Qiuhao Liang, Ji Chen, Xiaoping Peng, Jiongtong Lu, Yingxuan Liu, Yuying Xie, Hao Cao, Yuanhong Sun, Wenxian Wu, Lili Cui, Yan Wang

“…Further in vitro and in vivo results suggest that APOE4 blocks SNARE complex assembly, which is likely driven by liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), negatively regulating synaptic vesicle release. Our study shows that APOE4 negatively regulates synaptic vesicle release by blocking the soluble SNARE complex assembly. …”
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Lineage-Specific Chiral Biases of Human Embryonic Stem Cells during Differentiation by Kathryn E. Worley, Amanda S. Chin, Leo Q. Wan

“…Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to three lineages corresponding to heart, intestine, and neural tissues demonstrates phenotype-specific inherent chiral biases, complementing the current knowledge regarding organ development. …”
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Net Neutrality in the Content Provision and Internet Service Provision Markets by Turgut Erkul, Sencer Ecer

“…Relaxing net neutrality in the form of introducing termination fees and its welfare effects are considered in a model of imperfect complements. The equilibrium of the game between the internet service provider (ISP) and the content provider (CP) yields welfare-maximizing termination fees that depend on the relative size of the ISP’s and the CP’s own-price effects and the cross-price effects. …”
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