Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…To use a mixed-methods process evaluation to explore issues with the implementation of the interventions, potential mechanisms and contextual factors affecting outcomes. …”
Get full text

Candidate Interventions for Integrating Hypertension and Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Care in Primary Health Settings: HEARTS 2.0 Phase 1 by Andres Rosende, Cesar Romero, Donald J. DiPette, Jeffrey Brettler, Patrick Van der Stuyft, Gautam Satheesh, Pablo Perel, Niamh Chapman, Andrew E. Moran, Aletta E. Schutte, James E. Sharman, Vilma Irazola, Mark D. Huffman, Norm R. C. Campbell, Abdul Salam, Fernando Lanas, Antonio Coca, Sebastian Garcia-Zamora, Alejandro Ferreiro, Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo, Jorge Rico-Fontalvo, Emily Ridley, Dean Picone, David Flood, Daniel José Piñeiro, Carolina Neira Ojeda, Gonzalo Rodriguez, Irmgardt A. Wellmann, Marcelo Orias, Marcela Rivera, Matías Villatoro Reyes, Oyere Onuma, Shaun Ramroop, Taskeen Khan, Yamile Valdes Gonzalez, Weimar Kunz Sebba Barroso, Frida L. Plavnik, Eric Zuniga, Ana María Grassani, Carlos Tajer, Ezequiel Zaidel, Marcos J. Marin, Shana Cyr-Philbert, Ignacio Amorin, Miguel Angel Diaz Aguilera, Luiz Bortolotto, Alvaro Avezum, Antonio Luiz P. Ribeiro, Sheldon Tobe, Teresa Aumala, Sonia Angell, Pablo Lavados, Sheila Ouriques Martins, Ana Munera Echeverri, Marc G. Jaffe, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Gianfranco Parati, Xin Hua Zhang, Anthony Rodgers, Salim Yusuf, Paul K. Whelton, Pedro Ordunez

“…Background: HEARTS in the Americas is the regional adaptation of the WHO Global HEARTS Initiative, aimed at helping countries enhance hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk management in primary care settings. Its core implementation tool, the HEARTS Clinical Pathway, has been adopted by 28 countries. …”
Get full text

Vaccination Communication Strategies and Uptake in Africa: A Systematic Review by Winifred Ekezie, Beauty Igein, Jomon Varughese, Ayesha Butt, Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-Kalu, Ifunanya Ikhile, Genevieve Bosah

“…Several communication strategies were implemented for 13 different vaccines, mainly childhood vaccines. …”
Get full text

Improving older people’s experiences and safety at transitions of care: the PACT mixed-methods study including RCT by Jenni Murray, Ruth Baxter, Jane O’Hara, Laura Sheard, Catherine Hewitt, Natasha Hardicre, Charles Vincent, Eirini Oikonomou, Gerry Richardson, Rosie Shannon, Kalpita Baird, Stephen Brealey, Robbie Foy, Laura Mandefield, Sarah Hampton, Ed Breckin, Lubena Mirza, Alfredo Palacios, Sally Moore, Jayne Marran, Jacqui Elliot, Jane Schofield, Alison Cracknell, Beth Woods, Sarah Cockayne, Thomas Mills, Yvonne Birks, Olivia Joseph, Rebecca Lawton

“…Information on the acceptability, usability and implementation of the intervention informed iterations to the intervention and implementation package. …”
Get full text

Analyzing the Effect of Mixed Solvent Ratios on the Performance of P3HT: ICxA -Based Organic Solar Cells. by raghad hadi, Furqan Almyahi

“…Morphological parameters were assessed utilizing a transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope  and complemented by optical microscope pictures. UV-Visible absorbance and photoluminescence (PL) measurements were implemented to investigate the optical properties of active layers The values of the energy gaps of the prepared thin films and solutions increased as the solvent ratios of chlorobenzene to stander solvent increased, as a result of the isolation of P3HT chains from their neighbours. …”
Get full text

Most prominent challenges in translational neuroscience and strategic solutions to bridge the gaps: Perspectives from an editorial board interrogation by Dirk M. Hermann, Marco Bacigaluppi, Claudio L. Bassetti, Gabrio Bassotti, Johannes Boltze, Andrew Chan, Turgay Dalkara, Adam Denes, Exuperio Diez-Tejedor, Richard Dodel, Thorsten R. Doeppner, Egor Dzyubenko, Ayman ElAli, Tamas Fulop, Alexander Gerhard, Bernd Giebel, Janine Gronewold, Matthias Gunzer, Thomas Heinbockel, Kaibin Huang, Marcello Iriti, Hans-Otto Karnath, Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenite, Ertugrul Kilic, Giuseppe Lanza, Arthur Liesz, Tim Ullrich Magnus, Jessica Mandrioli, Ayan Mohamud-Yusuf, Thomas Müller, Suyue Pan, Luca Peruzzotti-Jametti, Stefano Pluchino, Ryszard Pluta, Aurel Popa-Wagner, Ameneh Rezayof, Mohamed L. Seghier, Xinhua Shu, Vikram Singh, Jussi Sipilä, Mark Slevin, Yamei Tang, Georgios Tsivgoulis, Giustino Varrassi, Chen Wang, Bayram Yilmaz, Maha S. Zaki, Jinwei Zhang

“…This perspective examines the factors that hinder clinical progress in translational neuroscience and provides solutions on how to overcome them. …”
Get full text

Medical Assistance in Dying for Persons Suffering Solely from Mental Illness in Canada by Chloe Eunice Panganiban, Srushhti Trivedi

“…Research provides evidence that MAiD improves autonomy: A study among psychiatric patients found that 8 of 48 psychiatric patients said the mere option of accessing MAiD was enough to assess their future options for living wholly.[8] These findings complement a study entailing interviews with 30 adults who have mental illness, which emphasized that the ability to access MAiD allows individuals to analyze their quality of life, envision their desired future, and make decisions accordingly.[9] Although not all participants agreed that mental illness as the only underlying medical condition was appropriate for MAiD eligibility, many participants agreed that patient autonomy in decision-making was paramount and should be respected. …”
Get full text

The president in Lithuanian political system: Search for position and power by Alvidas Lukošaitis

“…According to others, he is too scantily empowered and "the means in order to modify the situation need become implemented." In other words, two options seem possible: either abdication from the decision of the Constitutional Court, or, what seems too clumsy, initiatives forwarding to the modification of the Articles of the Constitution which concern the powers of the President. …”
Get full text

Identifying and analyzing drivers of innovative behavior based on strategic management of human resources in knowledge-based organizations by Mitra Sadoughi

“…Behavioral innovation is an important and vital factor for organizations to create sustainable competitive value and advantage in today's complex and variable environment. …”
Get full text

Global variation in antibiotic prescribing guidelines and the implications for decreasing AMR in the future by Emmama Jamil, Emmama Jamil, Zikria Saleem, Brian Godman, Brian Godman, Brian Godman, Matti Ullah, Afreenish Amir, Abdul Haseeb, Johanna C. Meyer, Johanna C. Meyer, Muhammad Usman Qamar, Safa S. Almarzoky Abuhussain

“…Advancing the development and implementation of standardized, context-specific guidelines aligned with the WHO AWaRe framework—and supported by equity-focused reforms—can significantly strengthen antimicrobial stewardship and help address the public health challenge of AMR.…”
Get full text

Clinical and cost-effectiveness of lithium versus quetiapine augmentation for treatment-resistant depression in adults: LQD a pragmatic randomised controlled trial by Jess Kerr-Gaffney, Zohra Zenasni, Kimberley Goldsmith, Nahel Yaziji, Huajie Jin, Alessandro Colasanti, John Geddes, David Kessler, R Hamish McAllister-Williams, Allan H Young, Alvaro Barrera, Lindsey Marwood, Rachael W Taylor, Helena Tee, Anthony J Cleare

“…Primary efficacy analyses were conducted under intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) assumptions, the latter including only those where the prescription was implemented by clinicians after the pre-prescription safety checks. …”
Get full text

The formative evaluation of a forestry Best Management Practices program in a municipal watershed by Emily Paye, René H. Germain, Lianjun Zhang

“…Another factor at play here is that implementation may have been perceived as adequate to manage surface flow, but not optimal according to specifications dictated by the BMP field guide.…”
Get full text

Early mental health intervention and supported self-care for LGBTQ+ young people in the UK: a mixed-methods study by Elizabeth McDermott, Rachael Eastham, Elizabeth Hughes, Emily Pattison, Katherine Johnson, Stephanie Davis, Steven Pryjmachuk, Ceu Mateus, Olu Jenzen, Felix McNulty

“…Further research on the implementation of an intersectional, youth-rights approach to early intervention mental health support for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer/questioning, plus young people with mental health problems is required. …”
Get full text

Understanding the potential contribution of polygenic risk scores to the prediction of gestational and type 2 diabetes in women from British Pakistani and Bangladeshi groups: a coh... by Julia Zöllner, PhD, Binur Orazumbekova, MA, Sam Hodgson, MBBS, David A. van Heel, PhD, Stamatina Iliodromiti, PhD, Moneeza Siddiqui, PhD, Rohini Mathur, PhD, Sarah Finer, PhD, Jennifer Jardine, PhD, Shaheen Akhtar, MSc, Mohammad Anwar, Omar Asgar, MBBS, Samina Ashraf, BSc, Saeed Bidi, PhD, Gerome Breen, PhD, Eamonn Maher, PhD, Daniel MacArthur, PhD, Dan Mason, PhD, Bill Newman, Caroline Winckley, BSc, John Wright, PhD, James Broster, Raymond Chung, BSc, David Collier, PhD, Charles J Curtis, Shabana Chaudhary, MBBS, Grainne Colligan, Panos Deloukas, PhD, Ceri Durham, Faiza Durrani, Fabiola Eto, PhD, Joseph Gafton, MBBS, Ana Angel, MSc, Chris Griffiths, PhD, Joanne Henry, Teng Heng, MD, Qin Qin Huan, Matt Hurles, PhD, Karen A Hunt, PhD, Shapna Hussain, Kamrul Islam, BSc, Vivek Iyer, PhD, Benjamin M Jacobs, PhD, Georgios Kalantzis, PhD, Ahsan Khan, Claudia Langenberg, PhD, Cath Lavery, Sang Hyuck Lee, BSc, Sidra Malik, Daniel Malawsky, Hilary Martin, PhD, Rohini Mathur, PhD, Mohammed Bodrul Mazid, John McDermott, Caroline Morton, MBBS, Vladimir Ovchinnikov, PhD, Elizabeth Owor, PhD, Iaroslav Popov, PhD, Asma Qureshi, MSc, Mehru Raza, Jessry Russell, MA, Nishat Safa, Miriam Samuel, MBBS, Michael Simpson, PhD, John Solly, PhD, Marie Spreckley, Daniel Stow, PhD, Michael Taylor, Richard C Trembath, PhD, Karen Tricker, Klaudia Walter, PhD, Suzanne Wood, Sabina Yasmin, Ishevanhu Zengeya, BSc

“…These findings support the implementation of targeted interventions and personalized monitoring strategies in this high-risk population. …”
Get full text

Alternative sanctions and measures in the criminal justice system of Slovenia by Šelih Alenka

“…That relates to both adult and juvenile offenders. Regarding implementation, the author emphasizes characteristics of the implementation of both groups of institutions; pays attention to the fact that procedural institutions are more important for prosecution of minor criminal offences; points out the importance of the personal factor that contributes to the implementation of new provisions; and gives an overview of the first experiment in the Slovenian judiciary related to that. …”
Get full text

Accelerating Euclidean Distance Transforms: A Fast and Flexible Approach With Multi-Vendor GPU, Multi-Threading, and Multi-Language Support by Dale Black, Wenbo Li, Qiyu Zhang, Sabee Molloi

“…Benchmarks demonstrate substantial performance improvements, achieving speedups by a factor of 250 for 2D and a factor of 400 for 3D transforms compared to optimized CPU implementations. …”
Get full text

Toward Data Systems That Are Business Semantic Centric and AI Agents Assisted by Cecil Pang

“…Validated through real-world implementation, BSDS accelerates time-to-market for data-driven initiatives, enhances cross-functional collaboration, and provides a scalable blueprint for businesses of all sizes. …”
Get full text

Human immunodeficiency virus prevention and testing strategies among men who have sex with men in the UK: the PANTHEON research programme including the SELPHI RCT by Janey Sewell, T Charles Witzel, David Dunn, Fiona Lampe, Fiona Burns, Peter Weatherburn, Sheena McCormack, Leanne McCabe, Alec Miners, Valentina Cambiano, Roger Pebody, Roy Trevelion, Nadia Hanum, Andrew Phillips, Alison Rodger

“…Study 1D: we undertook a process evaluation to examine the implementation of the planned intervention in the SELPHI RCT. …”
Get full text

Systematic review of government strategies for sustainable crop production in Botswana: navigating climate change challenges by Boitshwarelo Lorato Masocha, Paidamwoyo Mhangara, Botlhe Matlhodi, Daniel Mmereki, Oagile Dikinya

“…Moreover, there is limited research in Botswana to provide an understanding of issues related to policy implementation and the progression of crop production after the implementation of these policies. …”
Get full text

Scientific and Educational Collaborations as a Tool to Increase the Competitiveness of Russian Universities by E. V. Anokhova, D. A. Shtykhno

“…Among the main tasks of the research is to identify problems associated with the need to improve approaches in the implementation of projects to create scientific and educational consortia. …”
Get full text