Exploring Observational Heliophysics Across All Scales: Reflections and Insights From the 2023 NASA Heliophysics Summer School by S. R. Shaver, A. R. Smith, S. S. Babu, Y. Baruah, M. Bauer, V. Chaturmutha, H. Chen, B. Dalal, G. B. Dias da Silva, T. Eddy, G. González, S. Gu, E. Gülay, A. P. Hoffmann, O. R. Idolor, R. Khan, Y. Liou, N. Liu, X. Lyu, A. Maharana, D. K. V. Radhakrishnan, O. M. Romeo, P. O. C. Silva, H. M. Salah, C. Thibeault, A. Weiss

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Airfoil Optimization Design of Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine Based on Kriging Surrogate Model and MIGA by Quan Wang, Zhaogang Zhang

“…In response to this challenge, this study constructed a collaborative optimization framework based on the Kriging surrogate model and the multi-island genetic algorithm (MIGA). …”
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Older women in online interaction codesign: an analysis of participation and involvement by Valéria Rosa, Ecivaldo de Souza Matos, Diego Zabot, Juliana Santos

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RAA and υn: Relativistic transport approach for charm and bottom toward a more solid phenomenological determination of Ds(T) by Sambataro Maria Lucia, Plumari Salvatore, Minissale Vincenzo, Parisi Gabriele, Greco Vincenzo

“…Quasi-Particle Model (QPM) allows for a good description of the main features of thermodynamics computed via lattice QCD (lQCD) and for charm quark supplies a satisfying description of RAA and υ2,3 of D mesons. …”
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A guide to evade hallucinations and maintain reliability when using large language models for medical research: a narrative review by Sangzin Ahn

“…Meta-analyses of human-artificial intelligence collaboration experiments revealed that, although LLMs can augment individual human capabilities, they are most effective in specific contexts allowing human verification. …”
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Using Situational Judgement Test to Assess The ‘Pancasila’ Student Profiles Construct: A Systematic Literature Review by Tri Wahyuni, Wardani Rahayu, Dali Santun Naga

“…Indicators in the profile of Indonesian students namely collaboration, teamwork, empathy, cultural competence, understanding of ethnic diversity, decision-making skills, exploration, emotional management and emotional intelligence have appeared to be measured using the SJT method, and gamification, video and computer based test technology have been utilized in the implementation of SJT.…”
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The Impacts of Artificial Intelligence on Business Innovation: A Comprehensive Review of Applications, Organizational Challenges, and Ethical Considerations by Ruben Machucho, David Ortiz

“…Key themes include AI-driven business model innovation, human–AI collaboration, ethical governance, operational efficiency, customer experience personalization, organizational capability development, and adoption disparities. …”
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Enhancing Brain Tumor Detection Through Custom Convolutional Neural Networks and Interpretability-Driven Analysis by Kavinda Ashan Kulasinghe Wasalamuni Dewage, Raza Hasan, Bacha Rehman, Salman Mahmood

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Research on 5G private network service solutions by Zhang Qing, Feng Yi, Qin Xiaofei, Cao Kang

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Wrist Information Detection Sensor Based on Pinhole Imaging by Hongmin Qi, Jun Xiong, Meichen Cao, Weien Lai, Yaohui Hu

“…For the purpose of meeting the requirements of wrist-worn wearable devices for human-computer interaction and for measuring human physiological parameters, especially dynamic physiological parameters, the collaborative work of various sensors is essential to provide sufficient perceptual information. …”
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Clavardage pédagogique : performances en écriture et interactions entre pairs chez des élèves du secondaire en difficulté d'apprentissage by Marie-Ève Gonthier, Chantal Ouellet, Natalie Lavoie

“…Project objectives were as follows: 1) analyze and compare a first text individually written on the computer and a second text written with the collaboration of chatting, 2) analyze chatting interactions and 3) link observations to resulting texts. …”
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Expertise Retrieval Using Adjusted TF-IDF and Keyword Mapping to ACM Classification Terms by Lyla Ruslana Aini, Evi Yulianti

“…In an era of collaboration, knowing someone's expertise is becoming increasingly necessary. …”
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The potential of extended reality in engineering education: a systematic review by Hester Jackson, Surendra Thakur, Oludolapo Akanni Olanrewaju

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Privacy-enhanced federated learning scheme based on generative adversarial networks by Feng YU, Qingxin LIN, Hui LIN, Xiaoding WANG

“…Federated learning, a distributed machine learning paradigm, has gained a lot of attention due to its inherent privacy protection capability and heterogeneous collaboration.However, recent studies have revealed a potential privacy risk known as “gradient leakage”, where the gradients can be used to determine whether a data record with a specific property is included in another participant’s batch, thereby exposing the participant’s training data.Current privacy-enhanced federated learning methods may have drawbacks such as reduced accuracy, computational overhead, or new insecurity factors.To address this issue, a differential privacy-enhanced generative adversarial network model was proposed, which introduced an identifier into vanilla GAN, thus enabling the input data to be approached while satisfying differential privacy constraints.Then this model was applied to the federated learning framework, to improve the privacy protection capability without compromising model accuracy.The proposed method was verified through simulations under the client/server (C/S) federated learning architecture and was found to balance data privacy and practicality effectively compared with the DP-SGD method.Besides, the usability of the proposed model was theoretically analyzed under a peer-to-peer (P2P) architecture, and future research work was discussed.…”
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Onto Proximality in Non Negative Matrix Factorization for Recommender Systems by Rachana Mehta, Shakti Mishra, Snehanshu Saha

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SparseBatch: Communication-efficient Federated Learning with Partially Homomorphic Encryption by Chong Wang, Jing Wang, Zheng Lou, Linghai Kong, WeiSong Tao, Yun Wang

“…Cross-silo federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training among various organizations (e.g., financial or medical). …”
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Mandating a Culture of Service: Pro Bono in the Law School Curriculum by Les A McCrimmon

“…Problem-based learning (PBL), with its emphasis on autonomy and collaborative, active learning, appears to be one way to encourage students, particularly first years, to develop the skills needed to deal with the dynamic complexity4 with which they are increasingly confronted. …”
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Role of Modelling in Emerging Infectious Diseases by Nashwa F. Azzam

“…Control and prevention strategies of EIDs are complicated and stressful as they require a One Health approach which involves collaboration between human, animal, environmental, and other disciplines. …”

Design and Build a Notary MIS Using the AES 256 Algorithm at a Web-Based Notary Office by Arya Pratama Damanik, Suendri Suendri

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Belief Propagation-Based Cognitive Routing in Maritime Ad Hoc Networks by Huma Ghafoor, Youngtae Noh, Insoo Koo

“…We apply belief propagation algorithm for collaborative spectrum sensing. Every user (ship) exchanges its local decisions with its neighbors to compute the final belief about the state of the channel. …”
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