A GPT-4o-powered framework for identifying cognitive impairment stages in electronic health records by Yu Leng, Yingnan He, Samad Amini, Colin Magdamo, Ioannis Paschalidis, Shibani S. Mukerji, Lidia M. V. R. Moura, M. Brandon Westover, Ana-Maria Vranceanu, Christine S. Ritchie, Deborah Blacker, John R. Dickson, Sudeshna Das

“…Readily available electronic health records (EHRs) contain valuable cognitive health data, but much of it is embedded in unstructured clinical notes. …”
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A new ALK inhibitor overcomes resistance to first‐ and second‐generation inhibitors in NSCLC by Yue Lu, Zhenzhen Fan, Su‐Jie Zhu, Xiaoxing Huang, Zhongji Zhuang, Yunzhan Li, Zhou Deng, Lei Gao, Xuehui Hong, Ting Zhang, Li Li, Xihuan Sun, Wei Huang, Jingfang Zhang, Yan Liu, Baoding Zhang, Jie Jiang, Fu Gui, Zheng Wang, Qiyuan Li, Siyang Song, Xin Huang, Qiao Wu, Lanfen Chen, Dawang Zhou, Jianming Zhang, Cai‐Hong Yun, Liang Chen, Xianming Deng

“…XMU‐MP‐5 blocks ALK signaling pathways and inhibits the proliferation of cells harboring either wild‐type or mutant EML4‐ALK in vitro and suppresses tumor growth in xenograft mouse models in vivo. Structural analysis provides insights into the mode of action of XMU‐MP‐5. …”
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Rearrangement of 11q23 Chromosome Region in Acute Myeloid Leukemias in Children by EV Fleishman, OI Sokova, AV Popa, GA Tsaur, LN Konstantinova, OM Plekhanova, MV Strigaleva, ES Nokhrina, VS Nemirovchenko, OR Arakaev

“…In addition, a great variability of numerical and structural additional chromosomal abnormalities was observed. …”
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Reciprocal impact of mental health and quality of life in children and adolescents—a cross-lagged panel analysis by Markus A. Wirtz, Janine Devine, Michael Erhart, Michael Erhart, Franziska Reiß, Maren Böcker, Maren Böcker, Maren Böcker, Anja A. Schulz, Fionna Zöllner, Ann-Kathrin Napp, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer, Anne Kaman

“…Cross-lagged-panel models, which offer higher internal validity than traditional cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses, were estimated using structural equation modeling (maximum likelihood).ResultsDifferent prediction models proved to be valid for children vs. adolescents (Δχ2df = 48 = 167.84, p < 0.001). …”
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Enhancing Corn Image Resolution Captured by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles With the Aid of Deep Learning by Emilia Alves Nogueira, Bruno Moraes Rocha, Gabriel da Silva Vieira, Afonso Ueslei da Fonseca, Juliana Paula Felix, Antonio Oliveira-Jr, Fabrizzio Soares

“…The metrics used to evaluate the quality of the resulting images were Euclidean, Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), Jaccard and Learned Perceptual Image Patch Similarity (LPIPS). …”
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Hydrogen–Rock Interactions in Carbonate and Siliceous Reservoirs: A Petrophysical Perspective by Rami Doukeh, Iuliana Veronica Ghețiu, Timur Vasile Chiș, Doru Bogdan Stoica, Gheorghe Brănoiu, Ibrahim Naim Ramadan, Ștefan Alexandru Gavrilă, Marius Gabriel Petrescu, Rami Harkouss

“…However, experimental data on hydrogen–rock interactions under representative subsurface conditions remain limited. …”
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Green environmental management system and environmental performance: Results from PLS-SEM and fsQCA by Abdalwali Lutfi, Ahmad Al-Hiyari, Ibrahim A. Elshaer, Mahmaod Alrawad, Mohammed Amin Almaiah

“…Survey questionnaires were disseminated to 183 employees in a manufacturing company to collect the study data, which were then assessed with partial least squares-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA). …”
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Influence of Deposition Time on Properties of Se-Doped CdTe Thin Films for Solar Cells by Ibrahim M. Beker, Francis B. Dejene, Lehlohonolo F. Koao, Jacobus J. Terblans, Habtamu F. Etefa

“…Instruments including X-ray diffraction for structural investigation, UV-Vis spectrophotometry for optical properties, and scanning probe microscopy for morphological properties were employed to investigate the physico-chemical characteristics of the resulting Se-doped CdTe thin-film. …”
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A Physics-Enhanced Network for Predicting Sequential Satellite Images of Typhoon Clouds by Jiawei Yuan, Liling Zhao, Runling Yu, Xiaoqin Lu, Min Xia, Yi Liu, Yuru Wang, Xinyue Wang

“…The experimental results show that our method achieves superior performance, with a structural similarity index measure of 0.8200 and a peak signal-to-noise ratio of 23.26. …”
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Metagenomics combined with activity-based proteomics point to gut bacterial enzymes that reactivate mycophenolate by Joshua B. Simpson, Josh J. Sekela, Amanda L. Graboski, Valentina B. Borlandelli, Marissa M. Bivins, Natalie K. Barker, Alicia A. Sorgen, Angie L. Mordant, Rebecca L. Johnson, Aadra P. Bhatt, Anthony A. Fodor, Laura E. Herring, Hermen Overkleeft, John R. Lee, Matthew. R. Redinbo

“…GUS enzymes demonstrate distinct substrate preferences based on their structural features, and gut microbial GUS enzymes that reactivate MPA have not been identified. …”
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Trend Analysis of Annual and Monthly Rainfall in Erbil City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq by Saud A. Hussien, Basil Y. Mustafa, Farzand K. A. Medhat

“…The objective of this study is to identify the trend for the annual and monthly rainfall time series data from 1963–1964 to 2018–2019 for Erbil city rainfall gauging station. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Urban Resilience in Districts 5 and 6 of Tabriz Metropolitan Area by Firouz Jafari, Hasan Mahmoudzadeh, Nasrollah Taher kalvanagh

“…A sample size of 342 individuals was determined using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and the gamma exponential method. …”
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Methodology for predicting material performance by context-based modeling: A case study on solid amine CO2 adsorbents by Shuangjun Li, Zhixin Huang, Yuanming Li, Shuai Deng, Xiangkun Elvis Cao

“…Traditional materials informatics leverages big data and machine learning (ML) to forecast material performance based on structural features but often overlooks valuable textual information. …”
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies of Postpartum Depression: An Overview by Marco Fiorelli, Franca Aceti, Isabella Marini, Nicoletta Giacchetti, Enrica Macci, Emanuele Tinelli, Valentina Calistri, Valentina Meuti, Francesca Caramia, Massimo Biondi

“…In this review we synthesize the results from studies on postpartum depression in the context of structural, functional, and spectroscopic magnetic resonance studies of major depression as a whole. …”
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Alpha-synuclein interacts with regulators of ATP homeostasis in mitochondria by Tetiana Serdiuk, Yanick Fleischmann, Dhiman Ghosh, Aro Delparente, Viviane Reber, Larissa Frey, David Rhyner, Juan Gerez, Norbert Volkmar, Lucie Kralickova, Guillaume Mas, Christian Dörig, Sebastian Hiller, Roger Schibli, Linjing Mu, Paola Picotti, Roland Riek

“…To investigate the interplay between α-synuclein and brain mitochondria at near atomic structural level, we apply NMR and identify α-synuclein protein interactors using limited proteolysis-coupled mass spectrometry (LiP-MS). …”
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Exploring electrochemical dynamics in graphite||LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 cells via operando ultrasound and multiprobe approaches by Corentin Renais, Benjamin Mercier-Guyon, David Wasylowski, Morian Sonnet, Phillip Dechent, Maxime Servajon, Nils Blanc, Sandrine Lyonnard, Dirk Uwe Sauer, Claire Villevieille

“…This multimodal approach enhances the understanding of how mechanical and structural battery dynamics influence ultrasound signals, thus marking a step forward in the interpretation of acoustic data in commercial cells via advanced synchrotron techniques.…”
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Intra-pyloric botulinum toxin injection improves liquid gastric emptying using 99mTc DTPA scintigraphy: a case report in a 2 years- old girl with idiopathic gastroparesis by Khadijah Sumitro, Andy Darma, Tri Sucianti, Stepanus Massora, Alpha Athiyyah, Reza Ranuh, Subijanto Soedarmo

“…Initial diagnostic evaluations, including esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and upper gastrointestinal contrast study, ruled out structural abnormalities. A gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES) with 99mTc DTPA confirmed significant gastric retention, leading to a diagnosis of idiopathic gastroparesis. …”
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Institutional distrust and inequality in Peru: A longitudinal analysis of the socioeconomic factors that shape citizen perception by Adderly Mamani-Flores, David Eleazar Barra-Quispe, Tania Laura Barra-Quispe, Alfredo Pelayo Calatayud-Mendoza, Jorge Apaza-Ticona, Naysha Sharon Villanueva-Alvaro, Alfredo Calderon-Torres, Vicente Alanoca-Arocutipa, Yuselino Maquera-Maquera, Sheylla Lía Cotrado-Lupo, Edgar Zea-Chuquimamani

“…These findings underscore the erosion of democratic legitimacy in Peru, linked to structural inequalities and a lack of transparency. …”
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A transphyletic study of metazoan β-catenin protein complexes by Ivan Mbogo, Chihiro Kawano, Ryotaro Nakamura, Yuko Tsuchiya, Alejandro Villar-Briones, Yoshitoshi Hirao, Yuuri Yasuoka, Eisuke Hayakawa, Kentaro Tomii, Hiroshi Watanabe

“…Although β-catenin complex proteins have been identified in several bilaterians, little is known about the structural and functional properties of β-catenin complexes in early metazoan evolution. …”
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Patients knowledge attitudes and practices regarding superficial fungal infections suggest public health and patient education are warranted by Yan Ma, Wen Cen, Meiqing Duan, Jing Yang, Yan Wang, Liang Gao, Guizhi Miao, Wenli Feng

“…This cross-sectional study utilized a self-designed KAP questionnaire to assess 456 patients with superficial fungal infections between October 15, 2023, and March 15, 2024. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and structural equation modeling. …”
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