Diffusion Bubble Model: A novel MRI approach for detection and subtyping of neonatal punctate white matter lesions by Erjun Zhang, Benjamin De Leener, Gregory A. Lodygensky

“…Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging, particularly diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), is an indispensable non-invasive tool for visualizing brain structure and detecting injuries by tracking water molecule motion. …”
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Comprehensive genome-wide analysis of the GmFRIGIDA gene family in soybean: identification, characterization, and expression dynamics by Song Yu, Yuxuan Wang, Yuxuan Wang, Wenwen Ren, Wenwen Ren, Yisheng Fang, Leili Wang, Yifei Zhang, Chengyang Song, Xiao Luo

“…Our findings indicate that eight GmFRLs arose from whole-genome duplication (WGD) events, alongside two tandem duplication events. Gene structure analysis confirmed that all GmFRL members contain Frigida domains. …”
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Machine learning assisted design and preparation of Fe85Si2B8.5P3.5C1 amorphous/nanocrystalline alloy with high Bs and low Hc by Shengdong Tang, Rui Sun, Yifan He, Guichang Liu, Ruixuan Wang, Yuqin Liu, Chengying Tang

“…X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), B–H loop tracer, and magnetostriction instrument were used to identify the phase structure and physical properties of the Fe85Si2B8.5P3.5C1 alloy. …”
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Ionospheric Scintillation and Geomagnetic Disturbance Caused by Space Hurricanes by Sheng Lu, Zan‐Yang Xing, Qing‐He Zhang, Yong‐Liang Zhang, Hui‐Gen Yang, Kjellmar Oksavik, L. R. Lyons, Kazuo Shiokawa, Yong Wang, Yu‐Zhang Ma, Xiang‐Yu Wang, Tong Xu, Shu‐Ji Sun, Duan Zhang

“…Abstract A space hurricane is a large‐scale, cyclone‐shaped aurora characterized by a rotating magnetic structure and shears in plasma convection, driven by high‐latitude magnetic reconnection. …”
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Innovations in the treatment and prevention of influenza in children and adolescents by Yu. V. Lobzin, A. V. Gorelov, K. V. Zhdanov, D. A. Lioznov, I. V. Babachenko, A. S. Dmitriev, E. A. Dondurey, V. V. Krasnov, L. N. Mazankova, A. P. Prodeus, A. Yu. Rtishсhev, S. V. Rychkova, E. V. Sidorenkova, Kh. S. Khaertynov, E. V. Esaulenko

“…This makes it the medicine of choice, especially in cases of high risk of complicated influenza infection.Given the high importance of influenza in the structure of childhood morbidity, it is crucial to continue improving methods of prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this disease, especially in children.…”
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ReactorAFM/STM – dynamic reactions on surfaces at elevated temperature and atmospheric pressure by Tycho Roorda, Hamed Achour, Matthijs A. van Spronsen, Marta E. Cañas-Ventura, Sander B. Roobol, Willem Onderwaater, Mirthe Bergman, Peter van der Tuijn, Gertjan van Baarle, Johan W. Bakker, Joost W. M. Frenken, Irene M. N. Groot

“…Here we show current developments of the ReactorAFM/STM, implementing a qPlus sensor to add the ability of combining atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) techniques to study the geometric and electronic structure of materials under reaction conditions. We demonstrate this by imaging a Pd(100) single crystal at 450 K with combined AFM/STM. …”
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Measurement of purpose in life among Arabic-speaking adolescents: psychometric properties of an Arabic-language version of the Claremont purpose scale (CPS) by Amir Noureddine, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Diana Malaeb, Fouad Sakr, Mariam Dabbous, Tylor Cosgrove, Sahar Obeid, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Ahmed A. Moustafa, Ahmed A. Moustafa

“…Lebanese adolescents aged 14 to 18 years (N = 793, 62.4% females, mean age of 16.08 ± 1.74 years) were recruited using an online questionnaire and a snowball sampling technique.ResultsThe fit of the three-factor structure of CPS scores was satisfactory as indicated by the Confirmatory Factor Analysis. …”
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A Comprehensive Evaluation of a Coumarin Derivative and Its Corresponding Palladium Complex as Potential Therapeutic Agents in the Treatment of Gynecological Cancers: Synthesis, Ch... by Mirela Jevtić, Marijana Stanojević Pirković, Teodora Komazec, Marija Mojić, Sanja Mijatović, Danijela Maksimović-Ivanić, Dušan Dimić, Zoran Marković, Dušica Simijonović, Dejan Milenković, Edina Avdović

“…<b>Results:</b> A low mean absolute error between experimental and theoretical data proved that the optimized structure corresponded to the experimental one. …”
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Annual cycle variations in the gut microbiota of migratory black-necked cranes by Yujia Zhang, Ruifeng Ma, Suolangduoerji, Shujuan Ma, Shujuan Ma, Akebota Nuertai, Ke He, Hongyi Liu, Ying Zhu

“…Despite having greater diversity, the summer gut microbiota had a simpler network structure than the other seasons (fewer edges and nodes). …”
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Integration of ATAC-seq and RNA-seq reveals signal regulation during post-molt and inter-molt stages in muscle of Eriocheir sinensis by Bin Wang, Bin Wang, Jingjing Li, Mingzhi Zhang, Mingzhi Zhang, Anqi Li, Zhentao Song, Zhentao Song, Zhen He, Zhen He, Ruiqi Zhang, Ruiqi Zhang, Tong Hao, Tong Hao, Jinsheng Sun, Jinsheng Sun

“…In all the enriched signaling pathways, GPCR signaling pathway includes the most differentially expressed genes (8 genes), which underlines its importance in the signal transduction from the post-molt stage to the inter-molt stage. Further protein structure analysis and RT-qPCR validation confirmed five GPCR genes related to molting process, in which four genes (GRM7, FMRFaR, mth2, gpr161) are active during the post-molt stage and one gene (moody) functions during the inter-molt stage.DiscussionThese findings highlight the key regulatory proteins and pathways involved in E. sinensis muscle during molting and also offer foundational data for studying the mechanisms of molting and discontinuous growth in crustaceans.…”
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The Chem-Sex Inventory Scale (CSI): A Tool to Assess the Mental Health Risk of Chemsex Behaviors in Men Who Have Sex with Men by Pablo Del Pozo-Herce, Enrique Baca-García, Antonio Martínez-Sabater, Rubén Pérez-Elvira, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Elena Chover-Sierra, Pedro José Satústegui-Dordá, Alberto Tovar-Reinoso, Francisco José Rodríguez-Velasco, Mercedes Sánchez-Barba, Jesús Pérez, Raúl Juárez-Vela

“…The majority of gender identity was cisgender (97.7%). A factor structure was found that can be summarized in four dimensions: emotional instability, risk of psychosis, altered body perception, and risk of suicide. …”
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Enhancing the learning of sports skills through verbal feedback by Tomasz Niźnikowski, Paweł Arnista, Jerzy Sadowski, Andrzej Mastalerz, Oscar Romero-Ramos, Emilio Fernández-Rodríguez, Weronika Łuba-Arnista, Michał Biegajło, Paweł Różański, Ewelina Niźnikowska, Andrzej Karaś, Piotr Kuśmierczyk, Marta Nogal

“…They were randomly assigned to one of two groups: FKE group (n = 8) with feedback on key elements, or FAE group (n = 8) with 100% feedback on all errors made in the phase structure of the task.ResultsBased on research, it was established that key elements could be identified in the preparatory, main and final phases. …”
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Analysis of CYP701A1 genes in gossypium species and functional characterization through gene silencing by Zhao Liang, Di Jiachun, Guo Qi, Xu Zhenzhen, Zhao Jun, Xu Peng, Xu Jianwen, Liu Jianguang, Shen Xinlian, Chen Xusheng

“…Subsequently, 40 CYP701A1 genes were identified from various genomes and conducted a comprehensive analysis of their structure and evolution. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was utilized to knock out the GhCYP701A1 gene in Gossypium hirsutum ac TM-1. …”
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Catalytic gasification of municipal solid waste using eggshell-derived CaO catalyst: An investigation of optimum H2 production, production distribution, and tar compounds by Azhar Ali Laghari, Imtiaz Ali Jamro, Akash Kumar, Guanyi Chen, Shahdev Sajnani, Zhangzhen Guo, Yongheng Shen, Junzhe Zhang, Salim Khoso, Qingxia Guo, Wenchao Ma

“…Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller techniques investigated the catalyst's structure hence; presented comparable results. From tar analysis, the aromatics were found as the dominant family followed by polycyclic aromatic, phenyls, aliphatic, aromatic heterocyclic, polycyclic, and aromatic ketones. …”
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Repurposing of compound libraries yields new inhibitors of NDM-1 metallo-β-lactamase with diverse zinc-binding moieties by Vid Kavaš, Philip Hinchliffe, Maša Zorman, Alen Krajnc, Matic Proj, Majda Golob, Martina Hrast Rambaher, James Spencer, Stanislav Gobec

“…This resulted in a compound (14a) with an IC50 of 20 μM, which crystallography shows binds to NDM-1 in two different poses. Using this structure as a starting point for in silico design, we developed a series of larger thiol-based compounds designed to occupy more space in the active site and to utilize other novel zinc-binding groups. …”
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Effect of mycorrhiza, pseudomonas bacteria and humic acid on growth indices of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by Neda Jadidoleslam, Shahin Shahsavani, Shahrokh Garangic

“…Increasing use of chemical fertilizer which has negative effect on soil structure which cause unbalance on physical and chemical propertied of soil which ultimately reduce nutrient element absorption. …”
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Comparison of Fuzzy-AHP and ANP Decision Making Methods to Assess the Ecological Capability of Ecotourism Application (Case study: Dehloran National Natural Monuments) by Mohsen Tavakoli

“…The present study is based on the ecological parameters (physical and biological) to assess the ecological capability of agriculture land use including physiographic (percent slope) (So), precipitation (Cp), temperature (Ct), distance from water sources (Wc), soil depth (Pd), soil erosion (Es), soil structure (Ps), soil texture (Pte), soil drainage (Pdr) and vegetation types (Vgo). …”
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Fractional Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet Scalar Field Cosmology by Bayron Micolta-Riascos, Alfredo D. Millano, Genly Leon, Byron Droguett, Esteban González, Juan Magaña

“…By employing linear stability theory, we reveal the phase space structure and analyze the dynamic effects of the Gauss–Bonnet couplings. …”
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Research on Restoring Force Model of Self-centering Unidirectional Friction Damper by Liu Yunshuai, Li Bingrui, Lu Wenhui, Liu Huaxing, Han Jianping

“…The objective of this study was to provide an accurate characterization of its hysteresis behavior.MethodsFirstly, the basic structure and working principle of damper were elaborated. …”
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Perbandingan Penggunaan Katalis Alam (Zeolit dan Bentonit) dalam Sintesis Biodiesel dari Minyak Goreng Komersil by Nila Tanyela Berghuis, Mutaqqin Mutaqqin, Farid Imam Hidayat, Sugianto Sugianto, Harbi Pratama, Anggun Kirana, David Aji Rifaldi, Abelia Jesica, Paradigma Maulana, Afif Thufail

“…FTIR and XRD analysis of natural catalysts, purification, activation, and recycling showed a change in the crystalline structure of the catalyst used. The yield of biodiesel synthesis by using bentonite catalyst was 91.75%. …”
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