Machine learning assisted design and preparation of Fe85Si2B8.5P3.5C1 amorphous/nanocrystalline alloy with high Bs and low Hc by Shengdong Tang, Rui Sun, Yifan He, Guichang Liu, Ruixuan Wang, Yuqin Liu, Chengying Tang

“…X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), B–H loop tracer, and magnetostriction instrument were used to identify the phase structure and physical properties of the Fe85Si2B8.5P3.5C1 alloy. …”
Get full text

Ionospheric Scintillation and Geomagnetic Disturbance Caused by Space Hurricanes by Sheng Lu, Zan‐Yang Xing, Qing‐He Zhang, Yong‐Liang Zhang, Hui‐Gen Yang, Kjellmar Oksavik, L. R. Lyons, Kazuo Shiokawa, Yong Wang, Yu‐Zhang Ma, Xiang‐Yu Wang, Tong Xu, Shu‐Ji Sun, Duan Zhang

“…Abstract A space hurricane is a large‐scale, cyclone‐shaped aurora characterized by a rotating magnetic structure and shears in plasma convection, driven by high‐latitude magnetic reconnection. …”
Get full text

Innovations in the treatment and prevention of influenza in children and adolescents by Yu. V. Lobzin, A. V. Gorelov, K. V. Zhdanov, D. A. Lioznov, I. V. Babachenko, A. S. Dmitriev, E. A. Dondurey, V. V. Krasnov, L. N. Mazankova, A. P. Prodeus, A. Yu. Rtishсhev, S. V. Rychkova, E. V. Sidorenkova, Kh. S. Khaertynov, E. V. Esaulenko

“…This makes it the medicine of choice, especially in cases of high risk of complicated influenza infection.Given the high importance of influenza in the structure of childhood morbidity, it is crucial to continue improving methods of prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this disease, especially in children.…”
Get full text

ReactorAFM/STM – dynamic reactions on surfaces at elevated temperature and atmospheric pressure by Tycho Roorda, Hamed Achour, Matthijs A. van Spronsen, Marta E. Cañas-Ventura, Sander B. Roobol, Willem Onderwaater, Mirthe Bergman, Peter van der Tuijn, Gertjan van Baarle, Johan W. Bakker, Joost W. M. Frenken, Irene M. N. Groot

“…Here we show current developments of the ReactorAFM/STM, implementing a qPlus sensor to add the ability of combining atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) techniques to study the geometric and electronic structure of materials under reaction conditions. We demonstrate this by imaging a Pd(100) single crystal at 450 K with combined AFM/STM. …”
Get full text

Measurement of purpose in life among Arabic-speaking adolescents: psychometric properties of an Arabic-language version of the Claremont purpose scale (CPS) by Amir Noureddine, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Diana Malaeb, Fouad Sakr, Mariam Dabbous, Tylor Cosgrove, Sahar Obeid, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Ahmed A. Moustafa, Ahmed A. Moustafa

“…Lebanese adolescents aged 14 to 18 years (N = 793, 62.4% females, mean age of 16.08 ± 1.74 years) were recruited using an online questionnaire and a snowball sampling technique.ResultsThe fit of the three-factor structure of CPS scores was satisfactory as indicated by the Confirmatory Factor Analysis. …”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Evaluation of a Coumarin Derivative and Its Corresponding Palladium Complex as Potential Therapeutic Agents in the Treatment of Gynecological Cancers: Synthesis, Ch... by Mirela Jevtić, Marijana Stanojević Pirković, Teodora Komazec, Marija Mojić, Sanja Mijatović, Danijela Maksimović-Ivanić, Dušan Dimić, Zoran Marković, Dušica Simijonović, Dejan Milenković, Edina Avdović

“…<b>Results:</b> A low mean absolute error between experimental and theoretical data proved that the optimized structure corresponded to the experimental one. …”
Get full text

Annual cycle variations in the gut microbiota of migratory black-necked cranes by Yujia Zhang, Ruifeng Ma, Suolangduoerji, Shujuan Ma, Shujuan Ma, Akebota Nuertai, Ke He, Hongyi Liu, Ying Zhu

“…Despite having greater diversity, the summer gut microbiota had a simpler network structure than the other seasons (fewer edges and nodes). …”
Get full text

Integration of ATAC-seq and RNA-seq reveals signal regulation during post-molt and inter-molt stages in muscle of Eriocheir sinensis by Bin Wang, Bin Wang, Jingjing Li, Mingzhi Zhang, Mingzhi Zhang, Anqi Li, Zhentao Song, Zhentao Song, Zhen He, Zhen He, Ruiqi Zhang, Ruiqi Zhang, Tong Hao, Tong Hao, Jinsheng Sun, Jinsheng Sun

“…In all the enriched signaling pathways, GPCR signaling pathway includes the most differentially expressed genes (8 genes), which underlines its importance in the signal transduction from the post-molt stage to the inter-molt stage. Further protein structure analysis and RT-qPCR validation confirmed five GPCR genes related to molting process, in which four genes (GRM7, FMRFaR, mth2, gpr161) are active during the post-molt stage and one gene (moody) functions during the inter-molt stage.DiscussionThese findings highlight the key regulatory proteins and pathways involved in E. sinensis muscle during molting and also offer foundational data for studying the mechanisms of molting and discontinuous growth in crustaceans.…”
Get full text

The Chem-Sex Inventory Scale (CSI): A Tool to Assess the Mental Health Risk of Chemsex Behaviors in Men Who Have Sex with Men by Pablo Del Pozo-Herce, Enrique Baca-García, Antonio Martínez-Sabater, Rubén Pérez-Elvira, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Elena Chover-Sierra, Pedro José Satústegui-Dordá, Alberto Tovar-Reinoso, Francisco José Rodríguez-Velasco, Mercedes Sánchez-Barba, Jesús Pérez, Raúl Juárez-Vela

“…The majority of gender identity was cisgender (97.7%). A factor structure was found that can be summarized in four dimensions: emotional instability, risk of psychosis, altered body perception, and risk of suicide. …”
Get full text

Enhancing the learning of sports skills through verbal feedback by Tomasz Niźnikowski, Paweł Arnista, Jerzy Sadowski, Andrzej Mastalerz, Oscar Romero-Ramos, Emilio Fernández-Rodríguez, Weronika Łuba-Arnista, Michał Biegajło, Paweł Różański, Ewelina Niźnikowska, Andrzej Karaś, Piotr Kuśmierczyk, Marta Nogal

“…They were randomly assigned to one of two groups: FKE group (n = 8) with feedback on key elements, or FAE group (n = 8) with 100% feedback on all errors made in the phase structure of the task.ResultsBased on research, it was established that key elements could be identified in the preparatory, main and final phases. …”
Get full text

Analysis of CYP701A1 genes in gossypium species and functional characterization through gene silencing by Zhao Liang, Di Jiachun, Guo Qi, Xu Zhenzhen, Zhao Jun, Xu Peng, Xu Jianwen, Liu Jianguang, Shen Xinlian, Chen Xusheng

“…Subsequently, 40 CYP701A1 genes were identified from various genomes and conducted a comprehensive analysis of their structure and evolution. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was utilized to knock out the GhCYP701A1 gene in Gossypium hirsutum ac TM-1. …”
Get full text

Catalytic gasification of municipal solid waste using eggshell-derived CaO catalyst: An investigation of optimum H2 production, production distribution, and tar compounds by Azhar Ali Laghari, Imtiaz Ali Jamro, Akash Kumar, Guanyi Chen, Shahdev Sajnani, Zhangzhen Guo, Yongheng Shen, Junzhe Zhang, Salim Khoso, Qingxia Guo, Wenchao Ma

“…Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller techniques investigated the catalyst's structure hence; presented comparable results. From tar analysis, the aromatics were found as the dominant family followed by polycyclic aromatic, phenyls, aliphatic, aromatic heterocyclic, polycyclic, and aromatic ketones. …”
Get full text

Repurposing of compound libraries yields new inhibitors of NDM-1 metallo-β-lactamase with diverse zinc-binding moieties by Vid Kavaš, Philip Hinchliffe, Maša Zorman, Alen Krajnc, Matic Proj, Majda Golob, Martina Hrast Rambaher, James Spencer, Stanislav Gobec

“…This resulted in a compound (14a) with an IC50 of 20 μM, which crystallography shows binds to NDM-1 in two different poses. Using this structure as a starting point for in silico design, we developed a series of larger thiol-based compounds designed to occupy more space in the active site and to utilize other novel zinc-binding groups. …”
Get full text

THE NEED FOR JOINT PLANNING OF ORTHOPEDIC DENTAL CARE IN COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DEFECTS OF MAXILLOFACIAL LOCALIZATION by L.I. Voloshyna, M.G. Skikevych, D.S. Avetikov, V.V. Bondarenko, N.A. Sokolova, V.D. Ahmerov

“…Today there are no certain data that allow assessing the level of defects of different genesis. …”
Get full text

GBSS:researches on group-based semantic search by CHEN Hai-tao, GONG Zheng-hu, HUANG Zun-guo

“…A group-based semantic search method-GBSS was presented.With regard to architecture,GBSS introduced a hybrid architecture in which the storage and search of raw data was based on DHT network,but the storage and search of meta-data was based on unstructured P2P network.With regard to search algorithm,GBSS presented a file grouping method without users’ description and constructs friend relations between nodes based on search interests and sharing files.The design idea came from some conclusions of P2P researches and complex network researches.The forwarding of user requests came use of friend relations in search process,which integrated effective caching strategy.The simulation tests prove that the GBSS algorithm is efficient,stable,and the performance improved times compared with traditional algorithms.…”
Get full text

The Influence Of Work Stress, Work Motivation, Work Environment On The Performance Of Health Workers In 24-Hour Non-Inpatient Community Health Centers In Wonocolo District, Surabay... by Andry Pribadi, Agus Sukoco, Joko Suyono

“…This research adopts a quantitative approach using a survey method with 90 healthcare workers as the sample. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires, and data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). …”
Get full text

Assessing the quality of care in primary health care facilities in all municipalities in Kosovo 2016–2023 by Astrid M. Knoblauch, Astrid M. Knoblauch, Sarah Rajkumar, Sarah Rajkumar, Robert Canavan, Robert Canavan, Qamile Ramadani, Ariana Bytyçi Katanolli, Shegë Bahtiri, Debra Stevenson, Debra Stevenson, Debra Stevenson, Merita Stavileci Mustafa, Nicu Fota, Nicu Fota, Nicu Fota, Jana Gerold, Jana Gerold

“…However, substantial challenges remain, particularly among managing non-communicable diseases (NCD) like diabetes and hypertension, due to gaps in structural and procedural aspects. The Accessible Quality Healthcare project (2016–2027) aimed at improving the health of the Kosovar population by strengthening the quality of PHC services with a specific focus on NCDs. …”
Get full text

Confirmatory study on the retention rate of ketogenic diet therapy and related factors in children with drug‐resistant epilepsy: A single‐center cohort study by Jie Zhang, Qiang Gu, Yuan Wu, Han Xie, Cuijie Wei, Yao Zhang, Taoyun Ji, Xinhua Bao, Xingzhi Chang, Yuehua Zhang, Yuwu Jiang, Ye Wu

“…Results A total of 337 patients were included. 43.3% (146/337) of the patients had only spasms, 16.9% (57/337) had a genetic etiology, and 14.0% (47/337) had a structural etiology. Overall, 51.9% (175/337) of the patients were classified as having infantile epileptic spasm syndrome. …”
Get full text

SMAP Validation Experiment 2019&#x2013;2022 (SMAPVEX19&#x2013;22): Field Campaign to Improve Soil Moisture and Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals in Temperate Forests by Andreas Colliander, Michael H. Cosh, Laura Bourgeau-Chavez, Victoria R. Kelly, Simon Kraatz, Paul Siqueira, Victoria A. Walker, Xingjian Chen, Alexandre Roy, Tarendra Lakhankar, Kyle C. McDonald, Nicholas Steiner, Mehmet Kurum, Seung-bum Kim, Aaron Berg, Xiaolan Xu, Sidharth Misra, Mehmet Ogut, Cristina Vittucci, John S. Kimball, Dara Entekhabi, Simon H. Yueh

“…Airborne and mobile terrestrial laser scanning measurements captured the three-dimensional forest structure necessary for microwave measurement interpretation. …”
Get full text

Identifying Dwarfs of MC Analog GalaxiEs (ID-MAGE): The Search for Satellites around Low-mass Hosts by Laura Congreve Hunter, Burçİn Mutlu-Pakdİl, David J. Sand, Paul Bennet, Donghyeon J. Khim, Denija Crnojević, Amandine Doliva-Dolinsky, Emmanuel Durodola, Catherine Fielder, Rowan Goebel-Bain, Michael G. Jones, Ananthan Karunakaran, Kristine Spekkens, Dennis Zaritsky

“…ID-MAGE nearly triples the number of low-mass galaxies surveyed for satellites with well-characterized completeness limits, providing a unique data set to explore small-scale structure and dwarf galaxy evolution around low-mass hosts in diverse environments.…”
Get full text