Deep Transfer Learning for Lip Reading Based on NASNetMobile Pretrained Model in Wild Dataset by Ashwaq Waleed Abdul Ameer, Pedram Salehpour, Mohammad Asadpour

“…However, the effectiveness of these models can be significantly affected by the quality of the data, especially when dealing with unstructured wild data. …”
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Manajemen Kepala Madrasah dalam Pembelajaran Online di Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah Negeri 3 Brebes by Arba Karomaini

“…The research subject is the head of the madrasa. Data were collected by means of unstructured interviews or personal discussions with the head of the madrasa as the main data source and the guardians of the students as supporting data. …”
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Characterization of Novel WFS1 Variants in Three Diabetes Pedigrees by ChangQing Liu, HangYu Fang, Dong Wang, YiPing Cheng, Ping Shi, ChunXiao Yu, XiaoHong Li, Hui Zhao, Wei Hou, ZhenKui Guo, Chao Xu, QingBo Guan

“…A three‐dimensional wolframin protein structure was constructed to investigate the potential effects of the mutations. …”
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De-identification of clinical notes with pseudo-labeling using regular expression rules and pre-trained BERT by Jiyong An, Jiyun Kim, Leonard Sunwoo, Hyunyoung Baek, Sooyoung Yoo, Seunggeun Lee

“…Abstract Background De-identification of clinical notes is essential to utilize the rich information in unstructured text data in medical research. However, only limited work has been done in removing personal information from clinical notes in Korea. …”
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FedRecSys: A Federated Learning-Based Recommender System for Concept Drift Adaptation by Anagha Chaudhari, A. A. Hitham Seddig, Roshani Raut, Aliza Sarlan

“…A new field called deep learning can be used to handle large amounts of multidimensional data in different e-commerce platforms. Big Data refers to this type of information, which is accessible in an unstructured and complicated format with respect to volume, velocity, validity, veracity, variety, and variability. …”
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The Impact of Conservative Accounting on the Speed of Leverage Adjustment in Response to Stock Price Crash Risk by Abdullah Khaled Azeez, Akbar Zavari Rezaei, Mehdi Heidari

“…Dynamic trade-off theory further posits that companies seek to optimize their capital structures, with transaction costs playing a pivotal role in determining the speed of adjustment. …”
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Global Response of Vertical Total Electron Content to Mother’s Day G5 Geomagnetic Storm of May 2024: Insights from IGS and GIM Observations by Sanjoy Kumar Pal, Soumen Sarkar, Kousik Nanda, Aritra Sanyal, Bhuvnesh Brawar, Abhirup Datta, Stelios M. Potirakis, Ajeet K. Maurya, Arnab Bhattacharya, Pradipta Panchadhyayee, Saibal Ray, Sudipta Sasmal

“…The G5 geomagnetic storm of May 2024 provided a significant opportunity to investigate global ionospheric disturbances using vertical total electron content (VTEC) data derived from 422 GNSS-IGS stations and GIM. …”
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Identifying seawater intrusion in coastal areas using the transient electromagnetic method at Santolo Beach, Garut, West Java, Indonesia by Vitasha Adha Chaerul, I Gede Putu Fadjar Soerya Djaja, Prihandhanu Mukti Pratomo, Supriyadi, Elfitra Desifatma, Anggie Susilawati, Dini Andriani, Harry Mahardika, Eleonora Agustine, Wahyu Srigutomo

“…Interpretation of the transient magnetic field across all sounding points revealed a resistivity structure comprising three main layers: (1) a surface layer with high resistivity (>50 Ωm) extending to a depth of 15 m and thinning as it moves away from the coastline; (2) a middle layer with moderate resistivity (5–50 Ωm), ranging from 15 m to 40 m and thickening inland; and (3) a conductive layer, identified as seawater intrusion, with low resistivity (<5 Ωm), situated >40 m deep and deepening farther from the coastline. …”
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Experimental and analytical evaluation of mechanical properties of rubberized concrete incorporating waste tire crumb rubber by Xiaoyan Han, Li Wang, Aijiu Chen, Lingyun Feng, Yanting Ji, Zhihao Wang, Zhenzan Gao, Keliang Li, Qun Yuan, Xiaozhou Xia, Qing Zhang

“…The study further identified that the alterations in concrete's void structure due to crumb rubber inclusion significantly affect its mechanical properties. …”
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A diffusion MRI model for random walks confined on cylindrical surfaces: towards non-invasive quantification of myelin sheath radius by Erick J. Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J. Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J. Canales-Rodríguez, Chantal M. W. Tax, Chantal M. W. Tax, Elda Fischi-Gomez, Elda Fischi-Gomez, Elda Fischi-Gomez, Derek K. Jones, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Jonathan Rafael-Patiño, Jonathan Rafael-Patiño

“…These models are further extended to account for multiple concentric cylinders, mimicking the layered structure of myelin. Additionally, we introduce a method to convert histological distributions of axonal inner radii from the literature into myelin sheath radius distributions. …”
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A review of research progress on continuous cropping obstacles by Kunguang WANG, Qiaofang LU, Zhechao DOU, Zhiguang CHI, Dongming CUI, Jing MA, Guowei WANG, Jialing KUANG, Nanqi WANG, Yuanmei ZUO

“…This review provides reference data and guidance for addressing this fundamental problem.…”
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Defining the bacterial microbiome of ticks in Chongwe and Chisamba Districts of Zambia by Malala Mulavu, Cynthia Sipho Khumalo, Lavel Moonga, Kyoko Hayashida, Benjamin Mubemba, Katendi Changula, Edgar Simulundu, Walter Muleya, Simbarashe Chitanga

“…Conclusion: Ultimately, this study provides valuable insights into the structure of the tick microbiome in parts of Zambia and how it is affected by the presence of Rickettsia.…”
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Identification of Causal Genes and Potential Drug Targets for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Comprehensive Mendelian Randomization Study by Ruiyi Qian, Xue Zhao, Dongbin Lyu, Qingqing Xu, Kai Yuan, Xin Luo, Wanying Wang, Yang Wang, Yutong Liu, Yu Cheng, Yingting Tan, Fan Mou, Chengmei Yuan, Shunying Yu

“…Molecular docking was used to visualize the binding structure and fine affinity for <i>MAN1A2</i> and the drugs predicted by DSigDB. …”
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Genome-Wide Identification Analysis of the 4-Coumarate: Coa Ligase (4CL) Gene Family in <i>Brassica</i> U’s Triangle Species and Its Potential Role in the Accumulation of Flavonoid... by Mengzhen Zhang, Mengjiao Tian, Ziwuyun Weng, Yaping Yang, Nian Pan, Shulin Shen, Huiyan Zhao, Hai Du, Cunmin Qu, Nengwen Yin

“…Based on phylogenetics, gene structure, conserved motifs, chromosome localization and collinearity analysis, <i>4CLs</i> were relatively conserved in the evolution of <i>Brassica</i> U’s triangle species. …”
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Forest birds maintain body condition in Alder-leaf Birch (Betula alnoides) plantations in subtropical Asia by Wenyi Zhou, Alexandra A. Grossi, Daniel R. Gustafsson, Zhengzhen Wang, Zhuyang Zhang, Yuqing Han, Xinyi Wang, Anru Zuo, Miguel A. Acevedo, Yang Liu, Scott K. Robinson

“…Plantation forestry alters avian community assembly by creating homogeneous habitats with simplified vegetation structure. However, its effects on avian body condition remain poorly understood, despite the influence body condition has on survival and reproduction. …”
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Polar lights optimizer: A novel algorithm for accurate parameter estimation in proton exchange membrane fuel cells by Mohammad Aljaidi, Pradeep Jangir, Arpita, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, G. Gulothungan, Ali Fayez Alkoradees, Mohammad Khishe, Reena Jangid

“…The complex multivariate structure together with nonlinear behavior of these systems makes it parameter estimation a challenging task, which negatively affects operational reliability and system lifespan. …”
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Efficacy and safety of cannabidiol in a single-center pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy cohort: a retrospective study by Ambra Butera, Ambra Butera, Giulia Spoto, Graziana Ceraolo, Maria Grella, Ivana Giunta, Maria Ludovica Albertini, Carla Consoli, Caterina Sferro, Maria Spanò, Gabriella Di Rosa, Antonio Gennaro Nicotera

“…Interestingly, brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed structural abnormalities in 5/15 patients, with 6/15 showing malformations of cortical development (4/6 responders, including 1 seizure-free).ConclusionCBD demonstrated a good safety and tolerability profile and appeared to be a promising therapeutic option for the management of DRE. …”
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Phenotypically distinguishable eosinophilic cells do not impact epithelial functions in a triple-culture in vitro intestinal model by Christoph Benkstein, Laurin Mosig, Daniel Vondran, Heidi Schlichting, Lea Kissing, Bente Wohlert, Ida Gensmer, Larissa Nogueira de Almeida, Peter König, Peter König, Kerstin Fibelkorn, Anna Kordowski, Stefanie Derer-Petersen, Christian Sina, Christian Sina, Yves Laumonnier, Yves Laumonnier

“…In-depth characterization by real-time PCR, flow cytometry, functional assay and electron microscopy showed that only butyrate and dibutyryl-cAMP generated phenotypically distinct eosinophilic cells with different activation statuses, marked by differential expression of surface markers CD11c and CD62L, increased expression of eosinophil specific genes, and development of eosinophilic structural features. Then, a triple-culture system encompassing the enterocytic cell line Caco-2 and the secretory cell line HT29-MTX complemented with eosinophilic differentiated cells was established. …”
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Feasibility study of single-image super-resolution scanning system based on deep learning for pathological diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia by Zhaochen Liu, Zhaochen Liu, Peiyan Wang, Peiyan Wang, Nian Deng, Hui Zhang, Hui Zhang, Fangjie Xin, Xiaofei Yu, Xiaofei Yu, Mujie Yuan, Mujie Yuan, Qiyue Yu, Yuhao Tang, Keke Dou, Jie Zhao, Bing He, Jing Deng, Jing Deng

“…Both the DS30R and Nikon scanners demonstrate high sensitivity and specificity for detecting structural features in OED pathological images; however, DS30R excels at identifying certain cellular features. …”
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Quality of Surface and Groundwater in the Sierra de Amula Region, Jalisco, Mexico by Oscar Raúl Mancilla-Villa, Fabiola Villafaña-Castillo, Álvaro Can-Chulim, Rubén Darío Guevara-Gutiérrez, José Luis Olguín-López, Elia Cruz-Crespo, Jonas Alan Luna-Fletes, Juan Uriel Avelar-Roblero

“…Each sample was evaluated for its pH, electrical conductivity, and ionic concentration (Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, CO₃²⁻, HCO₃⁻, CI⁻, SO₄²⁻). For data analysis, we determined the ionic concentrations and the salinity and sodicity indexes, including the electrical conductivity, pH, sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), and cationic ratio of soil structural stability (CROSS). …”
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