Mapping Our Path through the Local Interstellar Medium: High-resolution Ultraviolet Absorption Spectroscopy of Sight Lines along the Sun’s Historical Trajectory by Hunter Vannier, Seth Redfield, Brian E. Wood, Hans-Reinhard Müller, Jeffrey L. Linsky, Priscilla C. Frisch

“…Even in this compact sample, we observe variation in absorption across neighboring sight lines, reflecting the complexity of local interstellar medium (ISM) small-scale structure. We report the discovery of an astrosphere around target GJ J173, observable due to excess Ly α absorption caused by interaction between the star’s stellar wind and the ISM. …”
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The Class III Peroxidase Gene Family in <i>Populus simonii</i>: Genome-Wide Identification, Classification, Gene Expression and Functional Analysis by Lu Han, Yishuang Ren, Xinru Bi, Guowei Yao, Jinwang Zhang, Hongtao Yuan, Xiaoyu Xie, Junbo Chen, Yunchang Zhang, Sitong Du, Wanying Chen, Kewei Cai, Xiyang Zhao

“…Conserved domain and motif analyses demonstrated that all <i>PsPOD</i> proteins contain the characteristic peroxidase domain and share highly conserved motif structures. Cis-acting element analysis of promoter regions revealed the presence of numerous regulatory elements associated with light responsiveness, phytohormone signaling, stress responses, and plant growth and development. …”
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Hydrogen Column Density Variability in a Sample of Local Compton-thin AGN II by A. Pizzetti, N. Torres-Albà, S. Marchesi, J. Buchner, I. Cox, X. Zhao, S. Neal, D. Sengupta, R. Silver, M. Ajello

“…Among these, 30% exhibit recorded 22 GHz water megamaser emission, suggesting a potential shared nature between the two structures.…”
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Examining the effects of school–vacation transitions on depression and anxiety in adolescents: network analysis by Yumeng Ju, Yumeng Yang, Rui Yuan, Yafei Chen, Junwu Liu, Wenwen Ou, Yunjing Li, Siqi Yang, Yimei Lu, Liang Li, Mei Huang, Mohan Ma, Guanyi Lv, Xiaotian Zhao, Yaqi Qing, Jin Liu, Yan Zhang

“…Network analysis was used to explore the symptom network structures of depression and anxiety during school and vacation. …”
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Imputation models and error analysis for phase contrast MR cerebral blood flow measurements in heterogeneous pediatric and adult populations by Eamon K. Doyle, Eamon K. Doyle, Isabel Torres, Isabel Torres, Joseph Liu, Abhishek Karnwal, Sudarshan Ranganathan, Sudarshan Ranganathan, Bradley J. De Souza, Payal Shah, Bradley S. Peterson, John C. Wood, John C. Wood, Matthew Thomas Borzage, Matthew Thomas Borzage, Matthew Thomas Borzage, Matthew Thomas Borzage

“…Unfortunately, sometimes PC MR can be compromised due to errors by the technologist during image acquisition, patient movement, or complex vessel structures. Our goal was to develop mathematical models to estimate CBF for a wide age range of patients whenever 1 or more vessels are not correctly measured. …”
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Balancing accuracy and user satisfaction: the role of prompt engineering in AI-driven healthcare solutions by Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Xinyue Li, Kelvin Kam-Lung Chong, Guanghui Hou, Xiaoxiao Fang, Yang Yu, Xiangrong Yu, Junbin Fang, Yi Pan

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KIC 10855535: An Elegant δ Scuti Pulsator with Amplitude and Phase Modulation by Li-xian Shen, Ali Esamdin, Cheng-long Lv, Hao-zhi Wang, Tao-zhi Yang, Rivkat Karimov, Shuhrat A. Ehgamberdiev, Hu-biao Niu, Jin-zhong Liu

“…The star also exhibits a gradual and stable amplitude growth, thereby raising the possibility of structural changes during its evolution. We attributed f _8 and its two harmonics to rotation and surface spots, with further analysis suggesting characteristics evolving over time. …”
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Reduction of mangrove carbon stock ecosystems due to illegal logging using a combination of unmanned aerial vehicle imagery and field surveys by M. Basyuni, R. Amelia, A.A. Aznawi, A. Wirasatriya, S.B. Iryanthony, B. Slamet, S.S. Al Mustaniroh, R. Rahmania, Y.I. Rahmila, E. Sumarga, S.H. Larekeng, S. Salmo III, T. Kajita, I. Sivaipram, H.M. Ali

“…Both research sites produced orthophotos and digital surface models, and the integration of unmanned aerial vehicle with the photometry approach led to the development of the structure from motion method of data processing.FINDINGS: This study compared carbon stores in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village in 2022 with carbon stock in 2023 or after the recurrence of illegal logging using an unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetric field survey. …”
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Co-creating a person-centered creative engagement intervention for Parkinson's care by Blanca T. M. Spee, Blanca T. M. Spee, Blanca T. M. Spee, Thieme B. Stap, Thieme B. Stap, Marjoke Plijnaer, Gert Pasman, Sara Zeggio, Annelien Duits, Annelien Duits, Julia S. Crone, Suzanne Haeyen, Suzanne Haeyen, Matthew Pelowski, Matthew Pelowski, Bastiaan R. Bloem, Jan-Jurjen Koksma

“…Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.ResultsThe co-creation process resulted in a 10-week creative engagement intervention delivered in a “creative playground” setting. …”
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Sharing of cmeRABC alleles between C. coli and C. jejuni associated with extensive drug resistance in Campylobacter isolates from infants and poultry in the Peruvian Amazon by Kerry K. Cooper, Evangelos Mourkas, Francesca Schiaffino, Craig T. Parker, Tackeshy N. Pinedo Vasquez, Paul F. Garcia Bardales, Pablo Peñataro Yori, Maribel Paredes Olortegui, Katia Manzanares Villanueva, Lucero Romaina Cachique, Hermann Silva Delgado, Matthew D. Hitchings, Steven Huynh, Samuel K. Sheppard, Ben Pascoe, Margaret N. Kosek

“…We investigated the population structure of genes in the cmeRABC operon and identified a potential genetic bottleneck for the cmeA and cmeB genes. …”
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Construction and Preliminary Validation of the Children's Academic Readiness Test to Enter Primary School in Afghanistan Country by Mohammad Naeem Rasooli, Ahmad Abedi, Mohammad Ashori

“…The results also showed that the assessment test has appropriate validity (structural validity and factor analysis) and reliability (Cronbach's alpha).The overall model evaluation indices indicate that the data fits the model. …”
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Named Entity Recognition for Medical Records of Heart Failure Using a Pre-trained BERT Model by Mikael Triartama Manurung, I Gusti Ngurah Lanang Wijayakusuma, I Putu Winada Gautama

“…The focus of this research is to classify essential medical entities from unstructured medical record texts. The classification covers four categories: objective data (patient identity, laboratory test results, and objective examination data), subjective data (patient complaints), prescriptions, and diagnoses (diagnosis codes and descriptions). …”
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Different Fish Farming Patterns in Paddy Fields Substantially Impact the Bacterial Community Composition, Stability, and Assembly Processes in Paddy Water by Yiran Hou, Rui Jia, Linjun Zhou, Liqiang Zhang, Bing Li, Jian Zhu

“…The partitioned system considerably impacted the bacterial co-occurrence networks within the paddy water, with the planktonic bacterial co-occurrence network in rice cultivation area having more nodes (205) and edges (2085), and its robustness being significantly higher than that of other groups, resulting in a more complex and stable structure of the planktonic bacterial community. In addition, the partitioned system significantly promoted the contribution of stochastic processes to bacterial community assembly in the paddy water, with the main enhanced stochastic processes being homogenizing dispersal and drift. …”
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Integration of nontarget screening and QSAR modeling to identify novel butachlor transformation products of high priority in soil and water environment by Feng Chen, Chi Wu, Lan Zhang, Liangang Mao, Lizhen Zhu, Xingang Liu

“…Butachlor (BTR), a widely used chloroacetanilide herbicide in rice paddies worldwide, has raised concerns due to limited data on its environmental transformation products (TPs) and their ecotoxicological effects. …”
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Clouds Detection in Polar Icy Terrains: A Deformable Attention-Based Deep Neural Network for Multispectral Polar Scene Parsing by Shaojin Dong, Cailan Gong, Yong Hu, Long Cheng, Yang Wang, Fuqiang Zheng

“…DLACD-Net incorporates a nested U-shaped encoder&#x2013;decoder structure and proposes DSACRSU at each encoding&#x2013;decoding stage. …”
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Drought-induced shifts in cowpea rhizoplane bacterial communities across different vegetative and reproductive stages by Durga P.M. Chinthalapudi, Nisarga Kodadinne Narayana, Sujan Poudel, John P. Brooks, Shankar Ganapathi Shanmugam, Raju Bheemanahalli

“…Beta diversity results revealed that genotype and drought significantly influenced microbial community structure across growth stages. Proteobacteria dominated the root zone of the EpicSelect4 genotype, while UCR369 showed an increase in Actinobacteria under drought conditions. …”
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Isobutyrate Confers Resistance to Inflammatory Bowel Disease through Host–Microbiota Interactions in Pigs by Xiuyu Fang, Haiyang Liu, Junling Liu, Yongqing Du, Zihan Chi, Yiqi Bian, Xuan Zhao, Teng Teng, Baoming Shi

“…We established a model of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in pigs, which have gastrointestinal structure and function similar to those of humans; we performed multiomic analysis to investigate the therapeutic effects and potential mechanisms of isobutyrate on IBD at both the animal and cellular levels and validated the results. …”
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Preliminary Analysis of a Novel Spaceborne Pseudo Tripe-Frequency Radar Observations on Cloud and Precipitation: EarthCARE CPR-GPM DPR Coincidence Dataset by Zhen Li, Shurui Ge, Xiong Hu, Weihua Ai, Jiajia Tang, Junqi Qiao, Shensen Hu, Xianbin Zhao, Haihan Wu

“…By integrating EarthCARE W-band doppler cloud radar observations with GPM Ku/Ka-band dual-frequency precipitation radar data, this study constructs a novel global “pseudo tripe-frequency” radar coincidence dataset comprising 2886 coincidence events (about one-third of the events detected precipitation), aiming to systematically investigating band-dependent responses to cloud and precipitation structure. …”
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Analysis of the dynamics of occupational morbidity and its consequences in Ukraine in comparison with other countries of the world by M.H. Prodanchuk, A.V. Basanets, O.P. Kravchuk, K.Y. Hashynova, V.A. Hvozdetskyy

“…The most common occupational diseases in Ukraine are diseases caused by dust exposure: pneumoconiosis, chronic bronchitis, COPD, which make up 39% of the occupational morbidity structure. The global indicator of Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALYs) from the occupational exposure factors in the world (5.1%) is 3 times higher than the similar one in Ukraine (1.53%). …”
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Genetic aspects of nonimmune hydrops fetalis by H. A. Sarkisyan, S. V. Dumova, E. I. Shabelnikova, A. A. Fadeeva, K. S. Zizyukina, I. Yu. Zyablova, A. P. Khokhlova, O. I. Savateeva, D. M. Muscherova, I. V. Zhuravleva

“…The prevalence of nonimmune hydrops fetalis, according to various data, ranges from 0.05 to 0.5%, or about 1:4000 live births. …”
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