The evolution of sprinting performance: Technological and regulatory influences from 1976 to 2024 by Dariusz Tadeusz SKALSKI, Magdalena PROŃCZUK, Kinga ŁOSIŃSKA, Ewelina LULIŃSKA, Joanna MOTOWIDŁO, Petr STASTNY, Adam MASZCZYK, Grzegorz TRYBEK

“…Additionally, the study highlights the narrowing gender performance gap, driven by advancements in sports science, improved access to elite training, and evolving competition structures. Conclusions: Regulatory measures, particularly in anti-doping enforcement, have played a crucial role in preserving fair competition and influencing performance trends. …”
Get full text

Operational considerations for approximating molecular assembly by Fourier transform mass spectrometry by Gabriella M. Weiss, Gabriella M. Weiss, Gabriella M. Weiss, Silke Asche, Hannah McLain, Angela H. Chung, Angela H. Chung, Angela H. Chung, S. Hessam M. Mehr, Leroy Cronin, Heather V. Graham

“…Because AT makes no assumptions about the chemistry of life, it is an agnostic tool that identifies molecular structures that are probabilistically more likely to have arisen via selection and therefore biological processes. …”
Get full text

Chemical Composition Analysis of the Patented Naoxueshuan Formula Based on UPLC-Q-TOF MS and GC-MS by Chang LIU, Hui-qin WU, Jiang-bo QI, Hong-ling LIANG, Zhi-hua LIU, Hua-qiang HUANG, Su-ming YANG, Xi ZHOU, Fang HUANG, Hui-tai LUO

“…The Naoxueshuan formula has rich chemical components and diverse structures. In this study, chemical compositions of the Patent Naoxueshuan formula were analyzed by using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-time of flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF MS) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). …”
Get full text

Population Genomics, Virulence Traits, and Antimicrobial Resistance of <i>Streptococcus suis</i> Isolated in China by Yuying Li, Bin Ma, Xue Jia, Yanxi Wan, Shiting Ni, Guosheng Chen, Xin Zong, Hui Jin, Jinquan Li, Chen Tan

“…This study contributes to the understanding of the population structure and genetic characteristics of <i>suis</i>, provides a framework and novel partitioning approach for future investigations into its virulence and pathogenicity, and complements the data on antibiotic resistance.…”
Get full text

Antibacterial macrocyclic peptides reveal a distinct mode of BamA inhibition by Morgan E. Walker, Wei Zhu, Janine H. Peterson, Hao Wang, Jon Patteson, Aileen Soriano, Han Zhang, Todd Mayhood, Yan Hou, Samaneh Mesbahi-Vasey, Meigang Gu, John Frost, Jun Lu, Jennifer Johnston, Christopher Hipolito, Songnian Lin, Ronald E. Painter, Daniel Klein, Abbas Walji, Adam Weinglass, Terri M. Kelly, Adrian Saldanha, Jeffrey Schubert, Harris D. Bernstein, Scott S. Walker

“…The central BAM subunit (BamA) is an attractive antibacterial target because its structure and cell surface localization are conserved, it catalyzes an essential reaction, and potent bactericidal compounds that inhibit its activity have been described. …”
Get full text

Development and psychometric evaluation of the 12-item Polish version of the Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire by Joanna Kłosowska, Aleksandra Budzisz, Daryna Rubanets, Izabela Anna Łaska, Helena Bieniek, Justyna Brączyk, Karolina Wiercioch-Kuzianik, Elżbieta Anita Bajcar, Magdalena Żegleń, Magdalena Niedbał, Julia Badzińska, Anna Przeklasa-Muszyńska, Lance M. McCracken, Przemysław Bąbel

“…None of the previously proposed models describing the factor structure of the PVAQ scale adequately fit the data. …”
Get full text

Changes in subarctic Pacific phytoplankton communities over the last two decades by Marta Konik, Marta Konik, Marta Konik, Brian P. V. Hunt, M. Angelica Peña, Toru Hirawake, Christian Marchese, Christian Marchese, Christian Marchese, Perumthuruthil Suseelan Vishnu, Perumthuruthil Suseelan Vishnu, Astrid Bracher, Astrid Bracher, Hongyan Xi, Maycira Costa

“…Time series of remotely sensed data are now of sufficient length to begin to assess change in the ocean at large spatial and temporal scales. …”
Get full text

Experimental investigation on thermal storage performance of double U-tube phase change thermal storage tank by Liu Lu, Gang Liu, Qihui Wang, Yuan Xie, Xiaohu Yang, Hailong Li

“…These findings provide valuable experimental data for optimizing the structure and operating parameters of large-scale PCTSTs.…”
Get full text

Seasonality Has Greater Influence on Amphibian Cutaneous Mycobiome than Host Species by Han Zhang, Kunyang Zhang, Hongying Ma, Jie Deng, Cheng Fang, Hu Zhao, Xiaoran An, Jianlu Zhang, Qijun Wang, Wei Jiang, Fei Kong

“…The results showed that seasonal variation exerted a significantly stronger influence than host species on the fungal community structure (alpha diversity, beta diversity, species composition, abundance, and biomarkers). …”
Get full text

Genome-Wide Association Study and Genomic Prediction of Essential Agronomic Traits in Diversity Panel of Soybean Varieties by Qianli Dong, Yuting Cheng, Yiyang Li, Yan Tong, Dazhuang Liu, Jiaxin Yu, Na Zhao, Bao Liu, Xiaoyang Ding, Chunming Xu

“…We assessed 15 agronomic traits under three distinct environments, noting substantial phenotypic variations in the panel and stable correlations among traits. The population structure analysis, based on genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) data, revealed seven subpopulations within the panel and significant gene flows among these subpopulations. …”
Get full text

EAM Integrated Widely Tunable DBR Lasers Based on InGaAlAs&#x002F;InP MQWs by Mengyang Zhong, Huan Li, Daibing Zhou, Kun Yang, Fei Guo, Dan Lu, Lingjuan Zhao, Song Liang

“…At 25&#x00B0;, the electro-absorption modulator (EAM) of the device has a small signal modulation bandwidth exceeding 27 GHz, which is notably higher than the bandwidth for a TEML device having the same structure but InGaAsP MQW active material. At 25 Gb&#x002F;s NRZ data modulation, to achieve 10E-10 bit error rate (BER), the power penalty after 5 and 10 km fiber transmission are 1 and 3 dB, respectively. …”
Get full text

Temporal variability on Seagrass Cover and Species Composition in a Tourism Hotspot: A case study in Derawan Island by Kusumaningtyas Mariska Astrid, Zulfikar Andi, Rustam Agustin, Salim Hadiwijaya L., Rahayu Yusmiana P., Daulat August, Suryono Devi Dwiyanti, Ati Restu Nur Afi, Sudirman Nasir, Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Hidayat Wahyu

“…This study aims to assess the resilience of the seagrass ecosystem on Derawan Island by examining temporal variability in seagrass cover and community structure. Permanent plots were established to monitor changes in seagrass cover and community composition. …”
Get full text

An innovative thermal simulation study of microstructure improvement by delay forging during solidification by Jiongshen Chen, Li Rong, Chenxi Ma, Wu Wei, Shengping Wen, Kunyuan Gao, Hui Huang, Zuoren Nie

“…The results demonstrate that with the extension of the delayed forging time, the grain size of the alloy decreases gradually, and the coarse dendrite structure changes to the rose-shaped grains, and the local misorientation in the grain increases. …”
Get full text

Wheat dwarf virus and its impact on the 2020 harvest in some regions of Ukraine by L. Mishchenko, A. Dunich, I. Mishchenko, A. Dashchenko, O. Boyko, O. Skufinskyi, A. Kyrychenko, N. Kozub, T. Mukha

“…Visual diagnostics, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in double sandwich modification (DAS-ELISA), polymerase chain reaction, biometric, determination of yield and its structure, statistical data processing. Results. …”
Get full text

Magnetic Bifunctional Ru-Enzyme Catalyst Allows for Sustainable Conversion of Cellulose Derivative to D-Sorbitol by Boris B. Tikhonov, Daniil R. Lisichkin, Alexandrina M. Sulman, Alexander I. Sidorov, Alexey V. Bykov, Yury V. Lugovoy, Alexey Y. Karpenkov, Lyudmila M. Bronstein, Valentina G. Matveeva

“…To optimize the nanobiocatalyst structure and composition, we first synthesized the biocatalyst, MNA-CSP-Cel (CSP stands for the CS layer cross-linked by TPP), as well as the nanocatalyst, MNA-CSP-Ru, and studied them in the one-step reactions of hydrolysis and hydrogenation, respectively. …”
Get full text

Characterization and kinetic analysis of Vc1509, a NAD+ dependent deacetylase from Vibrio cholerae by Arindam Jana, Pragyan Mishra, Ritu Ghosh, Ajit Kumar Dhal, Shibangini Beura, Amrita Mishra, Rahul Modak

“…Vc1509 is a monomeric protein and harbours conserved secondary structure features of CobB. Our data show that Vc1509 is an active NAD+ dependent lysine de-acylase capable of targeting a broad range of acylated substrates, providing new insights into the enzymatic properties and substrate specificity of CobB bacterial deacetylases.…”
Get full text

An Investigation of Disk Thickness in M51 from Hα, Paα, and Mid-infrared Power Spectra by Bruce G. Elmegreen, Daniela Calzetti, Angela Adamo, Karin Sandstrom, Daniel Dale, Varun Bajaj, Martha L. Boyer, Ana Duarte-Cabral, Ryan Chown, Matteo Correnti, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Bruce T. Draine, Brandt Gaches, John S. Gallagher III, Kathryn Grasha, Benjamin Gregg, Leslie K. Hunt, Kelsey E. Johnson, Robert Kennicutt Jr., Ralf S. Klessen, Adam K. Leroy, Sean Linden, Anna F. McLeod, Matteo Messa, Göran Östlin, Mansi Padave, Julia Roman-Duval, J. D. Smith, Fabian Walter, Tony D. Weinbeck

Get full text

Title: race and ethnicity and the risk of community-acquired third-generation cephalosporin-resistant uropathogens: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Sweta Balaji, Sarah Blackmon, Esther E. Avendano, Samson Alemu Argaw, Rebecca A. Morin, Nanguneri Nirmala, Shira Doron, Maya L. Nadimpalli

“…Conclusions: As antibiotic resistance rises in community settings, our findings support the need to understand the structural issues that underpin differential risk of 3GC-R uropathogens across race and ethnicity. …”
Get full text

Tertiary cancer center results of sterilized auto-graft prosthetic osteo-articular complex reconstruction following bone tumor resection by Himanshu Rohela, Anupam Lahiri, Irfan Ahmed, Kundan Singh Chufal, Kripa Mishra, Rajan Arora

“…Background: Bone tumor resections necessitate complex reconstruction methods to maintain limb function and structural integrity. Various approaches, including tumor prostheses and biological reconstructions, offer distinct advantages and disadvantages. …”
Get full text

Species diversity estimation in a typical tropical forest: which phenological stage and spatial resolution are suitable? by Ping Zhao, Ping Zhao, Ping Zhao, Yuan Zeng, Yuan Zeng, Yuan Zeng, Zhaoju Zheng, Zhaoju Zheng, Cong Xu, Cong Xu, Jinchen Wu, Jinchen Wu, Jinchen Wu, Xuan Mu, Xuan Mu, Xuan Mu, Zhaofu Zhou, Zhaofu Zhou, Zhaofu Zhou, Junhua Chen, Junhua Chen, Junhua Chen, Tao Zhang, Dan Zhao, Dan Zhao, Dan Zhao

“…Satellite remote sensing data is essential for large-scale, timely, and repeatable monitoring of forest species diversity. …”
Get full text