Accurate full-scale patient-specific Circle of Willis models including aneurysms: A novel manufacturing approach. by Jan Gottfried Minkenberg, Lara Bender, Christiane Franz, Rebecca May, Omid Nikoubashman, Martin Wiesmann, Thorsten Sichtermann

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A patient-specific 3D model of the CoW with four saccular aneurysms was generated from time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (TOF-MRA) data. Three identical models were printed using FDM with acrylonitrile styrene acrylate (ASA) for the vascular structure and butenediol vinyl alcohol co-polymer (BVOH) as a water-soluble support material. …”
Get full text

An intelligent method for NIR-based prediction of cashmere fiber and wool fiber using Markov transition field and improved YOLOv8 by Jihong Lian, Yongli Liu, Gufeng Tian, Yunhong Li, Yaolin Zhu, Xin Chen, Yule Men

“…To examine the effectiveness and stability of the model, it is compared with KNN, decision trees, random forests, AlexNet, VGG16, GoogLeNet, ResNet50, YOLOv8 and other models, and ablation experiments are conducted to further validate the proposed model structure. Experimental results show that the average prediction accuracy of cashmere fiber and wool fiber using this method is highest at 97.01%. …”
Get full text

Identification and analysis of driving factors for ecosystem service bundles in Shanxi Province under multiple scenario simulations by Guofeng Dang, Guibin Li, Jinzhou Hu

“…Abstract In the context of carbon peak and energy structure transformation, ecosystem service bundle(ESB) have obvious changes. …”
Get full text

Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Inhibitors in the Treatment of Breast Cancer (2025 Edition) by The Breast Cancer Expert Committee of the National Quality Control Center for Cancer, The Expert Committee on Cancer Prevention and Treatment of the Health China Research Center, The Society of Clinical Research on Oncology Medications of the China Anti‐Cancer Association, The Society of Onco‐Pathology of the China Anti‐Cancer Association

“…This consensus is an updated 2025 edition that retains the foundational structure of the 2022 edition while incorporating notable updates. …”
Get full text

Culinary medicine course: qualitative assessment of an innovative pedagogical approach by Maryline Vivion, Valérie Trottier, Michel Lucas

“…This study aimed to qualitatively evaluate the Université Laval culinary medicine course based on students’ experiences of the course structure, active learning approach and its influence on their lifestyle, clinical practice and future approach to nutrition as physicians. …”
Get full text

Hospitality market in the Russian Federation: Present and trends by Tatyana N. Safronova, Tatyana L. Kamoza, Olga M. Evtukhova, Milena A. Khaneeva, Anastasia I. Vanchikova

“…The global socio-political and economic situation directly affects the tourism industry – the structure of tourist traffic is changing, new players are acquiring leading positions in the tourism market, a number of regions and countries are reorienting their economic activity to tourism, putting it in priority, other types and formats of travel are emerging. …”
Get full text

Caledonian reactivation and reworking of Timanian thrust systems and implications for latest Mesoproterozoic to mid-Paleozoic tectonics and magmatism in northern Baltica [version 2... by Eirik Stokmo, Jean-Baptiste P. Koehl

“…Methods The present study provides a more definitive answer about the continuation of Trollfjorden–Komagelva Fault Zone west of the Varanger Peninsula by using seismic reflection, bathymetric, topographic, and magnetic data onshore Finnmark and offshore on the Finnmark Platform. …”
Get full text

A bibliometric and knowledge-map study of CAR-T cell-related cytokine release syndrome (CRS) from 2012 to 2023 by Huimin Li, Qing Huang, Yuan Zhang

“…Optimizing the CAR framework structure to enhance the effectiveness and safety of CAR-T cells. …”
Get full text

Effects of intravenous morphine and lidocaine on bacterial growth by Cristiana Iulia Osoian, Stanca Lucia Pandrea, Mirela Flonta, Adrian Florea, Luminita Matros, Daniela Ionescu

“…In contrast, transmission electron microscopy revealed that lidocaine exposure altered bacterial ultrastructure, causing significant cell wall disorganization and rupture, alterations in cytoplasmic and nucleolar structure, and the appearance of “ghost cells”, indicative of cell lysis. …”
Get full text

Impacts of Land Use Change on Ecological Service Value of Land Surrounding Shaoshan City by Cao Ruolan, Mo Hongwei

“…[Methods] Using remote sensing images in 1985 and 2020, land use data were extracted by remote sensing interpretation. …”
Get full text

Valorizing alum sludge waste augmented ferrite as a sustainable magnetic pathway for treating Indigo carmine effluent by Ahmed H. Mangood, Eman Sh. Salama, Ibrahim E. T. El-Sayed, Mai K. Fouad, Maha A. Tony

“…Such materials are thereby checked for their composition, structure and physical–chemical characterized through X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller. …”
Get full text

A Continuous Correlated Beta Process Model for Genetic Ancestry in Admixed Populations. by Zachariah Gompert

“…Along these lines, the proposed method outperformed post hoc inference of ancestry frequencies from a traditional hidden Markov model (i.e., the linkage model in structure), particularly when admixture occurred more distantly in the past with little on-going gene flow or was followed by natural selection. …”
Get full text

Unsupervised person re‐identification based on adaptive information supplementation and foreground enhancement by Qiang Wang, Zhihong Huang, Huijie Fan, Shengpeng Fu, Yandong Tang

“…To address these issues, first, a dual‐branch structure was proposed, which separately obtains the global features of the pedestrian and the local features by dividing the global features into a few equal sections. …”
Get full text

Exploring the microbiome of black soil from central India and the impacts of agricultural practices on soil microbial communities by Sudhir Kumar, Rituja Saxena, Rajesh Saxena, Vineet K. Sharma

“…We also observed the impact of crops in selectively enhancing the soil microbiome, highlighting the role of plant species in shaping community structure. Notably, soil cultivated with chickpea exhibited an enrichment of multiple Rhizobiales members, including Devosia, Pseudolabrys, and Tepidamorphus. …”
Get full text

Nonredundant, Highly Connected MicroRNAs Control Functionality in Breast Cancer Networks by Guillermo de Anda-Jáuregui, Jesús Espinal-Enríquez, Diana Drago-García, Enrique Hernández-Lemus

“…The neighborhood of genes controlled by each of these miRs is involved in particular biological functions such as dynein structure-associated processes, immune response, angiogenesis, cytokine activity, and cell motility. …”
Get full text

Comparative Performance of Medical Students, ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4.0 in Answering Questions From a Brazilian National Medical Exam: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study by Mateus Rodrigues Alessi, Heitor Augusto Gomes, Gabriel Oliveira, Matheus Lopes de Castro, Fabiano Grenteski, Leticia Miyashiro, Camila do Valle, Leticia Tozzini Tavares da Silva, Cristina Okamoto

“…All questions were presented sequentially without modification to their structure. The performance of GPT versions was compared using statistical methods and medical students’ scores were included for context. …”
Get full text

A Regional Model of Topside Ionospheric Effective Scale Heights Derived From Ionosonde and GNSS TEC by Chunhua Jiang, Zhichao Liu, Cong Zhao, Tongxin Liu, Guobin Yang, Hua Shen, Wengeng Huang

“…Abstract Ionospheric scale height is critical for the structure of electron density profile in the ionosphere. …”
Get full text

RecompGPT: Generative Pre-Trained Transformers-Assisted Interactive Human Gaze Pattern Learning and Distribution Modeling for Scene Recomposition by Wang Shang, Nassiriah Binti Shaari, Nur Sauri Bin Yahaya, Liu Hao

“…The framework incorporates a hierarchical structure, utilizing the BING objectness metric to identify key visual elements in exhibits. …”
Get full text

A Dual-Branch U-Net for Staple Crop Classification in Complex Scenes by Jiajin Zhang, Lifang Zhao, Hua Yang

“…CSCCU features a dual-branch structure: the main branch concentrates on image feature extraction, while the auxiliary branch focuses on spectral features. …”
Get full text

Inclusive green growth effects of China’s artificial intelligence development by HAN Xianfeng, LI Jiajia, ZHU Chengliang

“…[Methods] Using panel data of prefecture-level cities in China from 2010 to 2021, this study measured the levels of inclusive green growth. …”
Get full text