Translating community-wide spectral library into actionable chemical knowledge: a proof of concept with monoterpene indole alkaloids by Sarah Szwarc, Adriano Rutz, Kyungha Lee, Yassine Mejri, Olivier Bonnet, Hazrina Hazni, Adrien Jagora, Rany B. Mbeng Obame, Jin Kyoung Noh, Elvis Otogo N’Nang, Stephenie C. Alaribe, Khalijah Awang, Guillaume Bernadat, Young Hae Choi, Vincent Courdavault, Michel Frederich, Thomas Gaslonde, Florian Huber, Toh-Seok Kam, Yun Yee Low, Erwan Poupon, Justin J. J. van der Hooft, Kyo Bin Kang, Pierre Le Pogam, Mehdi A. Beniddir

“…Additionally, our work enabled the digitization of structural data for diverse MIA skeletons by converting them into machine-readable formats and thereby enhancing their dissemination for the scientific community. …”
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Unraveling the Mysteries of KS 1947+300: Multiwavelength Observations in a Low-eccentricity Be/X-Ray Binary by Wei Liu, Pablo Reig, Jingzhi Yan, Peng Zhang, Xiukun Li, Bo Gao, Guangcheng Xiao, Zhongmu Li, Qingzhong Liu

“…The fact that the amplitude of variability increased with wavelength suggests that the long-term decrease in the optical emission is due to weakening of the circumstellar disk. Structural changes in the disk may also be the origin of the periodic signals with periods ∼200 days detected in the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF)- g and ZTF- r band light curves. …”
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Feeding Behavior and Ecological Significance of <i>Craspedacusta sowerbii</i> in a Freshwater Reservoir: Insights from Prey Composition and Trophic Interactions by Hailong Yan, Yu Wang, Mengyao Wu, Yuying Li, Wanping Wang, Dongliang Zhang, Jingjing Guo, Nicola Fohrer, Bailian Larry Li

“…Our findings suggest that <i>C. sowerbii</i> plays a significant role in regulating plankton populations and shaping the planktonic community structure in the Danjiangkou Reservoir, thereby contributing to the ecosystem’s functions and trophic dynamics. …”
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A Modified Model Dielectric Function for Analyzing Optical Spectra of InGaN Nanofilms on Sapphire Substrates by Devki N. Talwar, Hao-Hsiung Lin, Jason T. Haraldsen

“…Many researchers have used computationally intensive methods to study the electronic band structures <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">j</mi></mrow></msub><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mover accent="true"><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi></mrow><mo>→</mo></mover></mrow></mfenced><mo>,</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and subsequently derive optical properties. …”
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SMAP Validation Experiment 2019&#x2013;2022 (SMAPVEX19&#x2013;22): Field Campaign to Improve Soil Moisture and Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals in Temperate Forests by Andreas Colliander, Michael H. Cosh, Laura Bourgeau-Chavez, Victoria R. Kelly, Simon Kraatz, Paul Siqueira, Victoria A. Walker, Xingjian Chen, Alexandre Roy, Tarendra Lakhankar, Kyle C. McDonald, Nicholas Steiner, Mehmet Kurum, Seung-bum Kim, Aaron Berg, Xiaolan Xu, Sidharth Misra, Mehmet Ogut, Cristina Vittucci, John S. Kimball, Dara Entekhabi, Simon H. Yueh

“…Airborne and mobile terrestrial laser scanning measurements captured the three-dimensional forest structure necessary for microwave measurement interpretation. …”
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Identifying Dwarfs of MC Analog GalaxiEs (ID-MAGE): The Search for Satellites around Low-mass Hosts by Laura Congreve Hunter, Burçİn Mutlu-Pakdİl, David J. Sand, Paul Bennet, Donghyeon J. Khim, Denija Crnojević, Amandine Doliva-Dolinsky, Emmanuel Durodola, Catherine Fielder, Rowan Goebel-Bain, Michael G. Jones, Ananthan Karunakaran, Kristine Spekkens, Dennis Zaritsky

“…ID-MAGE nearly triples the number of low-mass galaxies surveyed for satellites with well-characterized completeness limits, providing a unique data set to explore small-scale structure and dwarf galaxy evolution around low-mass hosts in diverse environments.…”
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The microbiologist's guide to metaproteomics by Tim Van Den Bossche, Jean Armengaud, Dirk Benndorf, Jose Alfredo Blakeley‐Ruiz, Madita Brauer, Kai Cheng, Marybeth Creskey, Daniel Figeys, Lucia Grenga, Timothy J. Griffin, Céline Henry, Robert L. Hettich, Tanja Holstein, Pratik D. Jagtap, Nico Jehmlich, Jonghyun Kim, Manuel Kleiner, Benoit J. Kunath, Xuxa Malliet, Lennart Martens, Subina Mehta, Bart Mesuere, Zhibin Ning, Alessandro Tanca, Sergio Uzzau, Pieter Verschaffelt, Jing Wang, Paul Wilmes, Xu Zhang, Xin Zhang, Leyuan Li, The Metaproteomics Initiative

“…As the primary catalytic and structural components of microbiomes, proteins provide unique insights into the active processes and ecological roles of microbial communities. …”
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Re-use of Building Products in the Netherlands by Loriane Icibaci

“…The proposed conceptual model evolved from a composition of concepts adapted from the Industrial Ecology theoretical background to represent the system of the typical commercial practice of reuse of building products in the Netherlands, supplied by-products derived from the housing stock, and are centralized on the role of the practitioner. Accordingly, the data collection and most findings from the qualitative analysis departed from clustering information structured by the preconceived theoretical framework. …”
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Longitudinal associations between air pollution and incident dementia as mediated by MRI-measured brain volumes in the UK Biobank by Rhiannon Thompson, Xinning Tong, Xueyi Shen, Jinjun Ran, Shengzhi Sun, Xiaoxin Iris Yao, Chen Shen

“…Estimates of residential air pollution, traffic noise, and greenspace exposure have been modelled. Structural brain MRI was conducted from 2014 to 2022, with brain volumes relevant to dementia identified a priori. …”
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Mechanical signaling regulates vascular smooth muscle cell adaptation in aging by Amin Mohajeri, Song Yi Shin, Samuel Padgham, Devon J. Boland, Dana Pittman Ratterree, Jacob Blizman, Gang Han, Christopher R. Woodman, Andreea Trache, Andreea Trache

“…To dissect the mechanisms involved, the structural and functional properties of VSM cells were assessed by using mechanical stimulation combined with fluorescence confocal microscopy. …”
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Targeting macrophages and ion homeostasis in T2D: new genes and therapeutic pathways identified by Lisha Mou, Lisha Mou, Tony Bowei Wang, Ying Lu, Ying Lu, Zijing Wu, Zijing Wu, Yuxian Chen, Ziqi Luo, Xinyu Wang, Zuhui Pu, Zuhui Pu

“…Machine learning models were developed to predict T2D, and structural predictions of the hub proteins were performed. …”
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STREAM: a system for tracing radiative transfer and energy balance in heterogeneous surfaces by Tengyuan Fan, Zunjian Bian, Jean-Louis Roujean, Huaguo Huang, Hua Li, Junhua Bai, Biao Cao, Yongming Du, Qing Xiao, Qinhuo Liu

“…To address this problem, this study introduces a system for tracing radiative transfer and energy balance in heterogeneous surfaces, hereafter called STREAM, in which the three-dimensional structural heterogeneity is obtained through LiDAR data and a voxel-based radiosity method is proposed for radiative transfer process. …”
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Why do patients with isolated PCL rupture experience no subjective knee joint instability during walking? An in vivo biomechanical study by Mingfeng Lu, Mingfeng Lu, Wei Chen, Jinpeng Lin, Jinpeng Lin, Wenhan Huang, Junqing Gao, Junqing Gao, Lilian Zhao, Shilin Li, Lilei He, Yu Zhang

“…ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to assess the kinematic changes in the knee joint during walking in patients with isolated PCL-deficiency (PCLD) to determine the presence of walking-related joint instability (mechanical instability—abnormal displacement form structural damage). Additionally, the study seeks to provide biomechanical insights into the observed differences between subjective and objective assessments.Methods35 healthy volunteers and 27 patients with isolated PCLD (both involved and uninvolved sides) were included in the study. …”
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Risk Factors, Clinical Characteristics, and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of <i>Streptococcal</i> Keratitis: An 18-Year Retrospective Study from a Tertiary Hospital in China by Zhen Cheng, Qingquan Shi, Bo Peng, Zijun Zhang, Zhenyu Wei, Zhiqun Wang, Yang Zhang, Kexin Chen, Xizhan Xu, Xinxin Lu, Qingfeng Liang

“…IVCM revealed deeper inflammatory cell distribution and structural disruption as the disease progressed. Resistance rates of aminoglycosides, β-lactams, and fluoroquinolones have increased, with significant differences among species for amikacin (<i>p</i> = 0.010), gentamicin (<i>p</i> = 0.007), and others. …”
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Urban pertussis epidemiological patterns in a highly vaccinated megacity: Policy impacts and control strategies in Chongqing, China, 2005-2024 by Rui Shen, Jiawei Xu, Yugang Li, Jianxing Yu, Na Sun, Zilu Xu, Xueying Xu, Xiao Liu, Yang Liu, Bosong Li, Li Qi, Luzhao Feng

“…Methods: Using population-based surveillance data (2005-2024) from Chongqing (population 32.1 million; DTP3 coverage >97%), we conducted hierarchical Bayesian spatial modeling and age-structured Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Vaccinated transmission analysis. …”
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ChatGPT for the Standardized Operative Notes in Plastic Surgery by Fizzah Arif

“…Natural Language Processing: By leveraging the NLP capabilities of ChatGPT, it can assist in converting unstructured data present in operative notes into structured format, making it easier to analyze and standardize. 3. …”
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Intelligent Environmental Health Risk Assessment System for the Elderly in Cold Regions Based on Artificial Intelligence Integrated Development Environment by Tianheng ZHANG, Yao FU, Jian GAO, Huanran XUE

“…This approach substantially lowers technical barriers for cross-disciplinary applications by converting research requirements and model logic into structured code through natural language processing. …”
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Genomic landscape of diffuse glioma revealed by whole genome sequencing by Ben Kinnersley, Josephine Jung, Alex J. Cornish, Daniel Chubb, Ross Laxton, Anna Frangou, Andreas J. Gruber, Amit Sud, Giulio Caravagna, Andrea Sottoriva, David C. Wedge, Thomas Booth, Safa Al-Sarraj, Samuel E. D. Lawrence, Erminia Albanese, Giulio Anichini, David Baxter, Alexandros Boukas, Yasir A. Chowdhury, Pietro D’Urso, Robert Corns, Andrew Dapaah, Ellie Edlmann, Fay Greenway, Paul Grundy, Ciaran S. Hill, Michael D. Jenkinson, Sandhya Trichinopoly Krishna, Stuart Smith, Susruta Manivannan, Andrew J. Martin, Samir Matloob, Soumya Mukherjee, Kevin O’Neill, Puneet Plaha, Jonathan Pollock, Stephen Price, Ola Rominiyi, Bobby Sachdev, Fozia Saeed, Saurabh Sinha, Lewis Thorne, Ismail Ughratdar, Peter Whitfield, Amir Saam Youshani, Helen Bulbeck, Prabhu Arumugam, Richard Houlston, Keyoumars Ashkan

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The clinical spectrum associated with ERCC5 mutations: Is there a relationship between phenotype and genotype? by Jinpeng Zhang, Jiannan Ma, Yuanyuan Luo, Siqi Hong, Li Jiang, Tianyi Li

“…The gene mutation has not been reported and was predicted to seriously affect the protein structure. According to a review of 59 cases of ERCC5 mutations, cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome (COFS) occurred in 16 cases, XP in 19 cases, and XP/CS in 24 cases. …”
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Design of cross-reactive antigens with machine learning and high-throughput experimental evaluation by Chelsy Chesterman, Thomas Desautels, Luz-Jeannette Sierra, Kathryn T. Arrildt, Adam Zemla, Edmond Y. Lau, Shivshankar Sundaram, Jason Laliberte, Lynn Chen, Aaron Ruby, Mark Mednikov, Sylvie Bertholet, Dong Yu, Kate Luisi, Enrico Malito, Corey P. Mallett, Matthew J. Bottomley, Robert A. van den Berg, Daniel Faissol

“…The top mutant identified underwent biophysical and x-ray crystallographic characterization to confirm that the overall structure of fHbp was maintained throughout this epitope engineering experiment. …”
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