Evaluation of damage evolution in pure magnesium during surrogate high-energy electron irradiation for Brachytherapy seed application by Hucheng Yu, Sichen Dong, Qi Chen, Xiaoou Yi, Hui Liu, Hao Fang, Wentuo Han, Pingping Liu, Somei Ohnuki, Farong Wan

“…Evaluation of damage evolution effects in biodegradable pure Mg was carried out, using transmission electron microscope as surrogate irradiation for high-energy radionuclide β decay in Brachytherapy. …”
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Evolution and Evaluation of Duplex Grain of As-cast 30Cr2Ni4MoV Steel during Heat Treatment by Xiuzhi ZHANG, Zhilong LIU, Jiansheng LIU, Shue DANG

“…As the main microstructure flaw of heavy forging, duplex grain (the grain size is non-uniform) may result in producing a reject. …”
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Characterization of zirconium oxidecoating stabilized with cerium and yttrium oxide deposited on the bonding coating nickel chromium aluminum cobalt yttrium oxide by Mihailo Mrdak, Časlav Lačnjevac, Darko Bajić

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Cyclic Evolution of Synergized Spin and Orbital Angular Momenta by Lei Liu, Xiao‐Chen Sun, Yuan Tian, Xiujuan Zhang, Ming‐Hui Lu, Yan‐Feng Chen

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Evolution of precipitates during creep deformation for alloy 718 by Chanhee Park, Joonho Lee, Woo-Sang Jung

“…This study investigated the microstructural evolution of the γ′′, γ′, and δ phases during creep for alloy 718. …”
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Evolution of dislocations during the rapid solidification in additive manufacturing by Lin Gao, Yan Chen, Xuan Zhang, Sean R. Agnew, Andrew C. Chuang, Tao Sun

“…This representative structural feature significantly influences material performance; however, post-mortem microstructure characterizations of AM materials cannot capture the dynamic evolution of dislocations during the manufacturing process, thereby offering limited mechanism-based guidance for further advancing AM techniques and facilitating the qualification and certification of AM products. …”
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Structural evolution of carbon from methane pyrolysis in microwave plasma by Arman Miniyazov, Mazhyn Skakov, Timur Tulenbergenov, Igor Sokolov, Nuria Mukhamedova, Alina Agatanova, Aisara Sabyrtaeva, Tolkyn Akhmedi

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Evolution of the Contact-Fatigue Defects Caused Rail Failure Rate by E. A. Shur, A. I. Borts, A. V. Sukhov, A. Yu. Abdurashitov, L. V. Bazanova, K. L. Zagranichek

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Introduction: Titanium alloys containing the β phase have much better corrosion resistance. Some alloying elements, such as Mo, stabilize this phase. Among the Ti alloys that contain this element, the Ti-10Mo alloy is of particular importance. If this alloy is produced using selective laser melting (SLM), it will be an approach that is user-friendly due to the nature of the process. Methods: Samples were printed by SLM process. The constituent phases were determined by XRD. The microstructure was evaluated using optical and scanning electron microscopes.... by Arezoo Pourshoja, karim Avak, Maziyar Azadbeh, Mohamadreza Etminanfar, Mehdi Ojaghi

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The Effects of Thermal Evolution During Sintering Mechanism of Geopolymer-based Ceramics by N.B. Mustapa, R. Ahmad, M.M. Al Bakri Abdullah, W.M. Wan Ibrahim, M.A.O. Mydin, A.V. Sandu

“…Besides, the study offers valuable insights into the intricacies of the sintering process and the ensuing microstructural evolution of geopolymer-based nepheline ceramics, thereby advancing the comprehension of geopolymer-based ceramics. …”
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The evolution of S-nitrosylation detection methodology and the role of protein S-nitrosylation in various cancers by Feng Liang, Min Wang, Jiannan Li, Jie Guo

“…Abstract S-nitrosylation (SNO) modification, a nitric oxide (NO)-mediated post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins, plays an important role in protein microstructure, degradation, activity, and stability. …”
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Elucidation of the Nano-Mechanical Property Evolution of 3D-Printed Zirconia by Joshua Z. R. Dantzler, Diana Hazel Leyva, Amanda L. Borgaro, Md Shahjahan Mahmud, Alexis Lopez, Saqlain Zaman, Sabina Arroyo, Yirong Lin, Alba Jazmin Leyva

“…Nanoindentation data, analyzed using the Oliver and Pharr method, provided insights into the elastic and plastic responses of the material, showing the highest hardness and elastic modulus in the 0° print orientation. The microstructural analysis, conducted via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), illustrated notable changes in grain size and porosity, emphasizing the influencing of the printing orientation and thermal treatment on material properties. …”
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Wing bone laminarity in Pterosaurs: insights into torsional adaptations for flight evolution by ESAÚ VICTOR DE ARAÚJO, JORGE CUBO, MARIANA VALÉRIA DE ARAÚJO SENA, RENAN ALFREDO MACHADO BANTIM, LUIZ CARLOS WEINSCHÜTZ, ALEXANDER WILHELM ARMIN KELLNER, JULIANA MANSO SAYÃO

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Microvoids Evolution in S235JR Steel Subjected to Multi-Axial Stress State by Paweł Grzegorz KOSSAKOWSKI, Wiesław TRAMPCZYNSKI

“…The results of numerical simulations were similar to the results obtained during microstructural examinations.…”
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Energy Evolution and AE Failure Precursory Characteristics of Rocks with Different Rockburst Proneness by Feng Pei, Hongguang Ji, Jiwei Zhao, Jingming Geng

“…The conventional uniaxial loading and cyclic loading/unloading tests of metagabbro and granite were carried out with GAW-2000 uniaxial electrohydraulic rigid testing machine to evaluate rockburst proneness. The energy evolution and AE characteristics of rocks with different rockburst proneness during loading are revealed. …”
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Time Evolution of Dehydration‐Induced Stick‐Slip Behaviors of Simulated Bassanite Gouges by M. Kawabata, R. Shiraishi, J. Muto, H. Nagahama, Y. Sasaki, M. Iwasaki

“…Under a confining pressure of 200 MPa and 110°C, stress drops and recurrence intervals decreased over time. Microstructures indicate that gouges deformed under RT contain numerous Riedel shears. …”
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Morphology evolution in biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate and prediction of final elastic properties by Thanh Tung Nguyen, Yun-Mei Luo, Luc Chevalier

“…Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) crystallization and macromolecular orientation during biaxial stretching near Tg was investigated using in-situ synchrotron Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Morphological evolution is tracked under constant-width (CW) and equal-biaxial (EB) loading.From the final microstructure, we estimate the elastic properties of stretched PET using the two-step analytical homogenization already used, successfully, on blown bottle. …”
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The Evolution of Thermal Conductivity and Pore Structure for Coal under Liquid Nitrogen Soaking by Bo Li, Yongjie Ren, XiaoQuan Lv

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Electrochemically Modified Mn₂P₄O₁₂ as an Emerging Catalyst for Oxygen Evolution Reaction by Kassa Belay Ibrahim, Tommaso Michelutti, Alessandro Gradone, Mahnoor Hassan, Sandro Zorzi, Paolo Moras, Vittorio Morandi, Elisa Moretti, Tofik Ahmed Shifa, Alberto Vomiero

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Evolution of the internal structure and physical properties of Tongxin sandstone under high temperature by Guanghui Jiang, Jintao Wang, Jinhao Wen, Jinhao Wen, Xingzong Liu, Bangyong Yu, Bangyong Yu, Yihan Wang

“…Scanning electron microscopy was used to observe microstructural changes in the sandstone. After analysis, the evolution of the internal structure of Tongxin sandstone with heat treatment is categorized into three stages. (1) stable change Stage (20–450°C, 650–700°C): Dominated by dehydration and thermal stress, where pore and fracture structures develop slowly; (2) rapid change stage (450–550°C, 600–650°C): Dominated by the kaolinite dehydroxylation, leading to increased porosity but decreased average pore size; (3) intense change stage (550–600°C): Dominated by the quartz phase transitions, where the thermal stress generated by quartz phase transitions causes dramatic alterations in the internal structure of the sandstone. …”
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